Abstract: The present invention provides extracellular vesicles isolated from stem cells treated with zymosan, Poly I:C, and monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA), their use for treatment of cancer, and a method for preparing the same. The extracellular vesicles according to the present invention contain various miRNAs and cytokines related to anticancer effects, and have tumor growth inhibitory effects. In addition, since the extracellular vesicles exhibit a synergistic effect in cancer treatment when administered in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, a pharmaceutical composition for cancer treatment containing the extracellular vesicles as an active ingredient is highly likely to be effectively useful in cancer treatment by increasing immune activity in the body.

Abstract: A mother substrate for a display panel and a display panel using the same are disclosed. A mother substrate for a display panel includes a conductive ring disposed in a non-display area outside the display area and surrounding each of the display areas, and one or more dummy pixel driving circuits disposed in a non-display area outside the display area. An electrostatic discharge (ESD) prevention structure inside the dummy pixel driving circuit can prevent defects of display panels due to ESD occurring in the manufacturing process of the display panel.

Abstract: The apparatus includes a section extraction module configured to receive an automation scenario including a plurality of sections, and to extract one or more sections of a plurality of job types, from among the plurality of sections, the one or more sections being executable in parallel, a section optimization module configured to generate a parallel execution section list by sorting the one or more sections based on priorities predetermined for the plurality of job types and a job scheduler configured to generate an idle bot list including an idle bot having an idle state between an execution start time and an execution end time of the automation scenario, and to match the idle bot included in the idle bot list to each of the one or more sections included in the parallel execution section list with reference to the at least one expected execution time period and the priorities.

Abstract: A bit interleaver, a bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) device and a bit interleaving method are disclosed herein. The bit interleaver includes a first memory, a processor, and a second memory. The first memory stores a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 7/15. The processor generates an interleaved codeword by interleaving the LDPC codeword on a bit group basis. The size of the bit group corresponds to a parallel factor of the LDPC codeword. The second memory provides the interleaved codeword to a modulator for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation.

Abstract: A semiconductor nanoparticle, a production method, and an electroluminescent device including the same. The semiconductor nanoparticle includes zinc, sulfur, and selenium, and the semiconductor nanoparticle comprises a first semiconductor nanocrystal; and a semiconductor nanocrystal shell including zinc and sulfur disposed on the first semiconductor nanocrystal, and the semiconductor nanoparticle does not include cadmium; the semiconductor nanoparticle further includes a plurality of organic ligands (or a ligand system), that include a first organic ligand having a carboxylate moiety and a second organic ligand having a carboxylate moiety different from the first organic ligand. In a gas chromatography analysis, the semiconductor nanoparticle exhibits a first peak assigned to the first organic ligand and a second peak assigned to the second organic ligand, wherein an area percentage of the first peak relative to the second peak is greater than or equal to about 1% and less than or equal to about 300%.

Abstract: Provided is a gel polymer electrolyte including a matrix polymer including an oligomer containing a fluorine-substituted polyether unit and at least one acrylate unit at the end thereof. The gel polymer electrolyte increases a degree of freedom of Li ions through the immobilization and stabilization of anions to realize an effect of reducing the resistance of a battery, thereby realizing high lithium-ion conductivity. In addition, the matrix polymer structure in the gel polymer electrolyte provides enhanced high-temperature durability, and thus allows the manufacture of a lithium secondary battery having improved high-voltage high-temperature stability.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of making the apparatus for a wireless device. The wireless device may include a substrate. The wireless device may further include a receiver coil with a plurality of windings around the substrate. The wireless device may further include a plurality of air gaps between at least a portion of the plurality of windings around the substrate, wherein the plurality of air gaps may extend completely through one side of the substrate to an opposite side of the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein relates to a battery pack, including: a battery module; a pack case including a the module area where the battery module is seated; and a top cover coupled to the pack case to cover a top part of the battery module seated in the pack case, wherein the pack case includes: a base plate supporting a lower part of the battery module; and a side wall coupled along a border of the base plate, wherein the base plate is thinner than the top cover.

Abstract: A compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: R1 to R5 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a nitrile group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Ar1 is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group including two or more N atoms; Ar2 is hydrogen, deuterium, a nitrile group, a halogen group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring group; and the other substituents are as defined in the specification; and an organic light emitting device including the same. The device including the compound as a material in an organic material layer exhibits excellent characteristics in terms of efficiency, driving voltage, and/or stability.

Abstract: Methods and systems for executing tracking and monitoring manufacturing data of a battery are disclosed. One method includes: receiving, by a server system, sensing data of the battery from a sensing system; generating, by the server system, mapping data based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, identification data of the battery based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, monitoring data of the battery based on the sensing data, the identification data, and the mapping data; and generating, by the server system, display data for displaying a simulated electrode of the battery on a graphical user interface based on the monitoring data of the battery.

Abstract: A gas detection device comprises a pump module for drawing in air; a sensor module including a plurality of unit sensors detecting a gas included in the air; a driving module driving the pump module and the sensor module; and a case including a main body mounted to allow at least one among the pump module, the sensor module, and the driving module to be detachable and a cover connected to the main body to allow the at least one among the pump module, the sensor module, and the driving module to be exposed.

Abstract: A method may include receiving a molecular structure file specifying an initial three-dimensional structure of a molecule. A representation of the molecule may be determined based on the molecular structure file. For example, the representation of the molecule may include a plurality of coarse-grained nodes, each corresponding to a structural body of two or more atoms (e.g., heavy atoms) forming an amino acid residue in the molecule. Alternatively, the representation of the molecule may include, for each residue in the molecule, a plurality of frames specifying a geometric state of the backbone of the residue and one or more torsion angles in the sidechain of the residue. A design computation model may be applied to determine a three-dimensional structure of the molecule by at least modifying the representation of the molecule. The three-dimensional structure may be associated with a desirable property and/or be configured for a downstream task.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area in which a plurality of pixels are located and a non-display area in contact with the display area; an outer wiring in the non-display area on the substrate; a 1-1 substrate pad in the non-display area on the substrate and connected to the outer wiring; a first chip-on film attached to one side of the substrate and including a 1-1 output pad connected to the 1-1 substrate pad and a 1-1 input pad connected to the 1-1 output pad through a 1-1 line; and a circuit board attached to one side of the first chip-on film and including a 1-1 circuit board pad connected to the 1-1 input pad and a 1-1 test pad connected to the 1-1 circuit board pad through a 1-1 test line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a silicon oxide preparation method and a preparation device thereof, and more particularly, to a silicon oxide preparation method capable of continuously preparing silicon oxide by a liquid phase-solid phase reaction by introducing a silicon-based molded body into silicon molten metal, and a preparation device thereof.

Abstract: An electronic device includes; an intellectual property (IP) block, a thermal management unit (TMU) that detects a temperature associated with the IP block to generate a detected temperature, a clock management unit (CMU) that generates an operating clock and provides the operating clock to the IP block, a clock generator that controls operation of the CMU in generating the operating clock, a power management unit (PMU) that generates a supply voltage provided to the CMU, and a dynamic voltage frequency scaling (DVFS) block.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing bulk acoustic wave resonators are disclosed. During a common processing step, a first patterned mass loading layer for a first bulk acoustic wave resonator is formed and a second patterned mass loading layer for a second bulk acoustic wave resonator is formed. The first patterned mass loading layer has a different density than the second patterned mass loading layer.

Abstract: Provided are a method for diagnosing cancer, a diagnosis kit and compositions useful for measurement of NK cell activity. The incidence of cancer may be diagnosed by monitoring changes in the in vivo immune system through measurement of NK cell activity in blood. Thus, the incidence of cancer may be readily predicted as described herein using a blood sample from a subject.

Abstract: A semiconductor system includes a first semiconductor apparatus and a second semiconductor apparatus. The first semiconductor apparatus transmits an address signal during an address cycle after transmitting a command signal during a command cycle. The first semiconductor apparatus transmits a selection signal during a logical unit number selection cycle before the command cycle. The second semiconductor apparatus performs a data input and output operation based on the selection signal, the command signal, and the address signal.

Abstract: A light device including a substrate, and first and second light emitters spaced apart from each other, and a power source to control the first light emitter and the second light emitter, in which the first and second light emitters include a light emitting region, a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the light emitting region, and a lateral reflection layer covering a region of a side of the light emitting region and the wavelength conversion layer, the first light emitter and the second light emitter are configured to output the same or different magnitudes of power by receiving the same or different magnitudes of current, the first and second light emitters are respectively configured to emit first light and second light, the first light emitter is electrically connected to the second light emitter through a common electrode.

Abstract: An embodiment vehicle seat includes a seatback configured to support an occupant's upper body, the seatback including an upper seatback part and a lower seatback part, wherein the upper seatback part includes a tilting part pivotably hinged onto the lower seatback part so as to be tiltable forward and backward with respect to the lower seatback part as the upper seatback part is pivoted forward and backward about the lower seatback part, and a tilting device configured to tilt the tilting part forward and backward in conjunction with a reclining operation of the seatback, wherein the tilting device is configured to tilt the tilting part forward in conjunction with a backward reclining operation of the seatback.