Abstract: A battery management apparatus, a system including the same, and a method thereof, can include one or more processors, a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, enable the one or more processors to extract a target record including a usage or management record related to a battery for a vehicle, encrypt the target record when the battery does not meet battery performance for operating the vehicle, and sell the encrypted target record, which can be used in whole or in part as a basis for determining whether to reuse the battery, to an external server.

Abstract: An apparatus for building a deep learning model for image learning includes a first deep learning model configured to obtain a first spatial feature map and a first heatmap including center information of an object belonging to an image by learning the image. The apparatus also includes a second deep learning model configured to perform imitation learning on the first deep learning model. The second deep learning model may obtain a second spatial feature map by learning the image and perform learning such that the second spatial feature map imitates the first spatial feature map. The second deep learning model may also obtain a second heatmap including a center of the object and perform learning such that the second heatmap imitates the first heatmap.

Abstract: A degradation compensator including a compensation factor determiner configured to determine a compensation factor based on a distance between adjacent sub-pixels, and a data compensator configured to apply the compensation factor to a stress compensation weight to generate compensation data for compensating image data.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: Provided are a process gas supply device, which stably controls a temperature of a process gas to supply the process gas, and a substrate processing system including the same. The process gas supply device includes a gas hub to which a process gas is supplied from a gas supply source, a plurality of gas lines branched from the gas hub to transfer the supplied process gas, and an integrated heater part provided to surround the plurality of gas lines and the gas hub so as to heat the gas hub and the plurality of gas lines at the same time.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a roundness measuring device and a roundness measuring method of a coating roll for battery manufacturing. The roundness measuring device of a coating roll that supports an electrode sheet when the electrode sheet is coated with an electrode slurry, the roundness measuring device comprising: a displacement sensor spaced apart from the coating roll and configured to measure roundness of the coating roll in a non-contact manner; and a support member on which the displacement sensor is installed and which extends in a length direction of the coating roll, wherein the displacement sensor is installed as a plurality of displacement sensors on the support member in the length direction of the coating roll.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for detecting hydrogen sulfide or measuring a concentration of hydrogen sulfide, and a composition comprising same as an effective ingredient for diagnosing or imaging in vivo inflammation, tissues having hypoxic damage, or cancer.

Abstract: A vehicle control device includes a memory that stores program instructions and a processor that executes the program instructions. The processor may obtain at least one of sunlight amount information, temperature information, location information, or time information, and in response, may provide a reward to a user of the vehicle control device in the form of mileage in response to the user transmitting at least one of the obtained sunlight amount information, the obtained temperature information, the obtained location information, or the obtained time information to a server. The mileage may be used as payment for a good, information, or a service, which is identified based on an input of the user of the vehicle control device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method according to the present invention includes: obtaining prediction mode information of a neighboring block for a current block from a bitstream; by using the obtained information, deriving a prediction mode of the neighboring block; and, based on the prediction mode of the neighboring block, reconstructing the current block.

Abstract: A vehicle seat reinforcement device includes a leg portion mounted on a floor panel, a seat cushion frame slidably mounted on the leg portion, and a load reinforcing structure connected between the leg portion and the seat cushion frame, wherein when a seat belt anchorage load is transferred to the seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame is locked to the leg portion by the load reinforcing structure.

Abstract: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a condenser and an evaporator disposed to face each other in a housing, which simplifies a refrigerant circuit, reduces a flow path for air, and reduces a thermal loss that may occur when air flows.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a scan driving unit configured to provide a scan signal to the pixels, a data driving unit configured to provide a data signal to the pixels, and a controller configured to provide driving frequency information to a processor, which transfers image data with a driving frequency determined based on the driving frequency information to the display device, to receive the image data with the driving frequency from the processor, and to control the scan driving unit and the data driving unit to drive the display panel with the driving frequency.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a stacked structure on a substrate and a vertical structure penetrating the stacked structure. The stacked structured includes a plurality of conductive lines stacked on the substrate. The vertical structure may include a vertical insulating pattern and a channel film extending along sidewalls of the vertical insulating pattern. The vertical insulating pattern may include an inner region and an outer region. The outer region of the vertical insulating pattern may be placed between the channel film and the inner region of the vertical insulating pattern, and the outer region of the vertical insulating pattern may include a diffused metal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for stabilizing ceramide and to a cosmetic composition containing stabilized ceramide and, more specifically, to a method for homogenizing and stabilizing ceramide by self-assembling the ceramide together with ?-sitosterol, resveratrol, and allantoin which are other physiologically active substances using a microfluidic chip and a high pressure homogenizer, and to a technique for using ceramide and nanoparticles containing ?-sitosterol, resveratrol, and allantoin, which are produced by means of the stabilizing method, as a cosmetic material for skin moisturizing, anti-oxidation, skin inflammation relief, skin barrier enhancement, and skin itching relief.

Abstract: The embodiment disclosed herein is an actuator for reflectometer, the actuator comprising a carrier attached with a reflectometer and equipped with a first magnet; a middle guide to support the rotation of the carrier about a first direction; at least one first ball positioned between the carrier and the middle guide; a second magnet equipped to the middle guide; a pulling magnet equipped to the carrier and facing the second magnet; and a first coil to impart a driving force to the first magnet; wherein the pulling magnet comprises a counterpart magnetic pole having an opposite polarity to a facing magnetic pole of the second magnet, with the facing magnetic pole being positioned towards the pulling magnet.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting a void in a concrete composite member covered with a steel plate using a thermal image, and a method for managing the construction of a concrete composite member covered with a steel plate by applying same. According to the present invention, since the presence of the void is determined based on the steel plate surface temperature measured using the thermal image during the construction of the concrete composite member covered with the steel plate, the void generation may be precisely expected.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a device isolation region is provided. The semiconductor device includes first active regions disposed on a substrate, and an isolation region between the active regions. The isolation region includes a first portion formed of a first insulating material, and a second portion formed of a second insulating material, having different characteristics from those of the first insulating material. The first portion is closer to the first active regions than the second portion. The second portion has a bottom surface having a height different from that of a bottom surface of the first portion.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device comprises a display panel including a plurality of signal pads and one or more dummy pads, and at least one flexible wiring board providing signals to the signal pads, wherein a maximum bias period of signals provided to a pair of adjacent signal pads with at least one dummy pad interposed therebetween is longer than a maximum bias period of signals provided to a pair of adjacent signal pads with no dummy pad disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A dust collecting apparatus for an electric precipitator, capable of adsorbing and filtering fine dust contained in air in an air ventilation apparatus such as an air conditioner or an air purifier and, more specifically, to a dust collecting apparatus for an electric precipitator which is capable of improving manufacturability and dust collection performance because the dust collecting apparatus comprises a first connection unit that is continuously provided on one side of a plurality of first dust collection plates, and is capable of improving assemblability because a first dust collection unit and a second dust collection unit can be assembled at accurate positions in a first case and a second case, respectively.