Patents by Inventor Janak G. Patel
Janak G. Patel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9078373Abstract: Various embodiments include integrated circuit structures having an off-axis in-hole capacitor. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit (IC) structure includes: a substrate layer having an upper surface; an IC chip at least partially contained within the substrate layer and aligned with a minor axis perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate layer; an aperture in the substrate layer, the aperture physically separated from the IC chip; and a capacitor in the aperture and at least partially contained within the substrate layer, the capacitor being physically isolated from the IC chip, wherein the capacitor is aligned with an axis perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate layer and offset from the minor axis of the IC chip.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2014Date of Patent: July 7, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark C. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 9059127Abstract: Packages for a three-dimensional die stack, methods for fabricating a package for a three-dimensional die stack, and methods for distributing power in a package for a three-dimensional die stack. The package may include a first lid, a second lid, a die stack located between the first lid and the second lid, a first thermal interface material layer between the first lid and a first die of the die stack, and a second thermal interface material layer between the second lid and the second die of the die stack. The second thermal interface material layer is comprised of a thermal interface material having a high electrical conductivity and a high thermal conductivity.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2014Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark C. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 9057760Abstract: Detection circuits, methods of use and manufacture and design structures are provided herein. The structure includes at least one signal line traversing one or more metal layers of an integrated circuit. Circuitry is coupled to the at least one signal line, which is structured to receive a signal with a known signal from the at least one signal line or a signal from a different potential and, based on which signal is received, determine whether there is a structural defect in the integrated circuit.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2011Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. Lacroix, Mark C. H. Lamorey, Steven F. Oakland, Janak G. Patel, Kerry P. Pfarr, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 9018040Abstract: A method including a printed circuit board electrically coupled to a bottom of a laminate substrate, the laminate substrate having an opening extending through the entire thickness of the laminate substrate, a main die electrically coupled to a top of the laminate substrate, a die stack electrically coupled to a bottom of the main die, the die stack including one or more chips stacked vertically and electrically coupled to one another, the die stack extending into the opening of the laminate substrate, and an interposer positioned between and electrically coupled to a topmost chip and the printed circuit board, the interposer providing an electrical path from the printed circuit board to the topmost chip of the die stack.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2013Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark C. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8999846Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of insulator layers (connected to each other) that form a laminated structure. Further included are via openings within each of the insulator layers, and conductive via material within the via openings. The conductive via material within corresponding via openings of adjacent insulator layers are electrically connected to form continuous electrical via paths through the insulator layers between the top surface and the bottom surface of the laminated structure. Within each of the continuous electrical via paths, the via openings are positioned relative to each other to form a diagonal structural path of the conductive via material through the laminated structure. The corresponding via openings of the adjacent insulator layers partially overlap each other. The diagonal structural paths are non-perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2014Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark C. H. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20150091131Abstract: A method including a printed circuit board electrically coupled to a bottom of a laminate substrate, the laminate substrate having an opening extending through the entire thickness of the laminate substrate, a main die electrically coupled to a top of the laminate substrate, a die stack electrically coupled to a bottom of the main die, the die stack including one or more chips stacked vertically and electrically coupled to one another, the die stack extending into the opening of the laminate substrate, and an interposer positioned between and electrically coupled to a topmost chip and the printed circuit board, the interposer providing an electrical path from the printed circuit board to the topmost chip of the die stack.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2013Publication date: April 2, 2015Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark C. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8952503Abstract: Apparatus and methods for an electronic package incorporating shielding against emissions of electromagnetic interference (EMI). According to an integrated circuit structure, a substrate is on a printed circuit board. An integrated circuit chip is on the substrate. The integrated circuit chip is electrically connected to the substrate. An electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding unit is on the integrated circuit chip and the substrate. The EMI shielding unit comprises a lid covering the integrated circuit chip and portions of the substrate outside the integrated circuit chip. A fill material can be deposited within a cavity formed between the lid and the substrate. The fill material comprises an EMI absorbing material. A periphery of the lid comprises a side skirt, the side skirt circumscribing the integrated circuit chip and the substrate. EMI absorbing material is on the printed circuit board, and a portion of the side skirt is embedded in the EMI absorbing material.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2013Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: William L. Brodsky, Timothy W. Budell, Samuel R. Connor, Mark Curtis Hayes Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20150033554Abstract: Apparatus and methods for an electronic package incorporating shielding against emissions of electromagnetic interference (EMI). According to an integrated circuit structure, a substrate is on a printed circuit board. An integrated circuit chip is on the substrate. The integrated circuit chip is electrically connected to the substrate. An EMI shielding unit is on the integrated circuit chip and the substrate. The EMI shielding unit comprises a lid covering the integrated circuit chip and portions of the substrate outside the integrated circuit chip. A fill material can be deposited within a cavity formed between the lid and the substrate. The fill material comprises an EMI absorbing material. A periphery of the lid comprises a side skirt, the side skirt circumscribing the integrated circuit chip and the substrate. EMI absorbing material is on the printed circuit board, and a portion of the side skirt is embedded in the EMI absorbing material.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: William L. Brodsky, Timothy W. Budell, Samuel R. Connor, Mark Curtis Hayes Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20140227874Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of insulator layers (connected to each other) that form a laminated structure. Further included are via openings within each of the insulator layers, and conductive via material within the via openings. The conductive via material within corresponding via openings of adjacent insulator layers are electrically connected to form continuous electrical via paths through the insulator layers between the top surface and the bottom surface of the laminated structure. Within each of the continuous electrical via paths, the via openings are positioned relative to each other to form a diagonal structural path of the conductive via material through the laminated structure. The corresponding via openings of the adjacent insulator layers partially overlap each other. The diagonal structural paths are non-perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2014Publication date: August 14, 2014Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark C.H. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8759977Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of insulator layers (connected to each other) that form a laminated structure. Further included are via openings within each of the insulator layers, and conductive via material within the via openings. The conductive via material within corresponding via openings of adjacent insulator layers are electrically connected to form continuous electrical via paths through the insulator layers between the top surface and the bottom surface of the laminated structure. Within each of the continuous electrical via paths, the via openings are positioned relative to each other to form a diagonal structural path of the conductive via material through the laminated structure. The corresponding via openings of the adjacent insulator layers partially overlap each other. The diagonal structural paths are non-perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2012Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark C. H. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8653662Abstract: A structure and method for monitoring interlevel dielectric stress damage. The structure includes a monitor solder bump and normal solder bumps; a set of stacked interlevel dielectric layers between the substrate and the monitor solder bump and the normal solder bumps, one or more ultra-low K dielectric layers comprising an ultra-low K material having a dielectric constant of 2.4 or less; a monitor structure in a region directly under the monitor solder bump in the ultra-low K dielectric layers and wherein the conductor density in at least one ultra-low K dielectric layer in the region directly under the monitor solder bumps is less than a specified minimum density and the conductor density in corresponding regions of the ultra-low K dielectric layers directly under normal solder bumps is greater than the specified minimum density.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2012Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8586982Abstract: A semiconductor test device including a plurality of conductive layers, each of the layers comprising integrated circuit devices, a plurality of insulating layers between the conductive layers, a plurality of heat generating structures positioned between the insulating layers and the conductive layers, each of the heat generating structures being sized and positioned to only heat a predetermined limited area of the plurality of layers, a plurality of thermal monitors positioned within each of the plurality of layers, a control unit operatively connected to the heat generating structures and the thermal monitors, the control unit individually cycling the heat generating structures on and off for multiple heat cycles, such that different areas of the layers are treated to different heat cycles.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2010Date of Patent: November 19, 2013Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20130292817Abstract: A structure and method for monitoring interlevel dielectric stress damage. The structure includes a monitor solder bump and normal solder bumps; a set of stacked interlevel dielectric layers between the substrate and the monitor solder bump and the normal solder bumps, one or more ultra-low K dielectric layers comprising an ultra-low K material having a dielectric constant of 2.4 or less; a monitor structure in a region directly under the monitor solder bump in the ultra-low K dielectric layers and wherein the conductor density in at least one ultra-low K dielectric layer in the region directly under the monitor solder bumps is less than a specified minimum density and the conductor density in corresponding regions of the ultra-low K dielectric layers directly under normal solder bumps is greater than the specified minimum density.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2012Publication date: November 7, 2013Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20130285251Abstract: An integrated circuit structure comprises a plurality of insulator layers (connected to each other) that form a laminated structure. Further included are via openings within each of the insulator layers, and conductive via material within the via openings. The conductive via material within corresponding via openings of adjacent insulator layers are electrically connected to form continuous electrical via paths through the insulator layers between the top surface and the bottom surface of the laminated structure. Within each of the continuous electrical via paths, the via openings are positioned relative to each other to form a diagonal structural path of the conductive via material through the laminated structure. The corresponding via openings of the adjacent insulator layers partially overlap each other. The diagonal structural paths are non-perpendicular to the top surface and the bottom surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2012Publication date: October 31, 2013Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Mark C. H. Lamorey, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 8444043Abstract: An array of solder balls is attached to solder pads of one of a first substrate and a second substrate. After aligning the array of solder balls relative to solder pads of the other of the first substrate and the second substrate, a thermal-mass-increasing fixture is placed on a surface of the second substrate to form an assembly of the first substrate, the second substrate, and the array of the solder balls therebetween, and the thermal-mass-increasing fixture. The thermal-mass-increasing fixture is in physical contact with at least a surface of a periphery of the second substrate. The thermal-mass-increasing fixture reduces the cool-down rate of peripheral solder balls after a reflow step, thereby increasing time for deformation of peripheral solder balls during the cool-down and reducing the mechanical stress on the solder balls after the cool-down.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2012Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: William E. Bernier, Marcus E. Interrante, Rajneesh Kumar, Chenzhou Lian, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, Jr.
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Publication number: 20120187953Abstract: Detection circuits, methods of use and manufacture and design structures are provided herein. The structure includes at least one signal line traversing one or more metal layers of an integrated circuit. Circuitry is coupled to the at least one signal line, which is structured to receive a signal with a known signal from the at least one signal line or a signal from a different potential and, based on which signal is received, determine whether there is a structural defect in the integrated circuit.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Luke D. LACROIX, Mark C.H. Lamorey, Steven F. Oakland, Janak G. Patel, Kerry P. Pfarr, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Publication number: 20120049874Abstract: A semiconductor test device including a plurality of conductive layers, each of the layers comprising integrated circuit devices, a plurality of insulating layers between the conductive layers, a plurality of heat generating structures positioned between the insulating layers and the conductive layers, each of the heat generating structures being sized and positioned to only heat a predetermined limited area of the plurality of layers, a plurality of thermal monitors positioned within each of the plurality of layers, a control unit operatively connected to the heat generating structures and the thermal monitors, the control unit individually cycling the heat generating structures on and off for multiple heat cycles, such that different areas of the layers are treated to different heat cycles.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2010Publication date: March 1, 2012Applicant: International Business CorporationAInventors: Luke D. LaCroix, Janak G. Patel, Peter Slota, JR., David B. Stone
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Patent number: 6850411Abstract: A method and an arrangement for the supporting of the weight of a heat sink or heat-dissipating thermal structure, which is arranged on the surface of a chip carrier packages. More specifically, the arrangement and method are directed to relieving stresses generated by the weight of the heat sink in the solder balls between the chip carrier package and a printed circuit board (PCB) through a unique locking connection between the chip carrier package and the printed circuit board.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2003Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Janak G. Patel
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Patent number: 6816374Abstract: A high efficiency two-part heat sink and air cooler apparatus or system for heat generating components, such as CPUs (central processing units) or the like electronic components. Moreover, there is also provided to a method of providing a high-efficiency heat sink and air cooling for the cooling of electronic components such as CPU units for processors, computers and diverse heat-generating devices.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2003Date of Patent: November 9, 2004Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Janak G. Patel, Jerzy M. Zalesinski
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Publication number: 20040190248Abstract: A high efficiency two-part heat sink and air cooler apparatus or system for heat generating components, such as CPUs (central processing units) or the like electronic components. Moreover, there is also provided to a method of providing a high-efficiency heat sink and air cooling for the cooling of electronic components such as CPU units for processors, computers and diverse heat-generating devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2003Publication date: September 30, 2004Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Janak G. Patel, Jerzy M. Zalesinski