Abstract: The present specification relates to a delayed fluorescence compound represented by chemical formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device comprising same, and achieves delayed fluorescence light sensitive hyperfluorescence properties by the use of a compound that exhibits deep blue properties and has a low singlet-triplet energy difference, and a fluorescence compound which, relative to conventional delayed fluorescence material, exhibits deep blue properties, has a narrow half-width, and has excellent color purity.

Abstract: The present specification relates to: a delayed fluorescence organic light-emitting device that comprises a light-emitting layer comprising a first compound which has a LUMO energy level of EL1 and which is a delayed fluorescence dopant, and a second compound which has a LUMO energy level of EL2 and which is a host, and that satisfies |EL1|?|EL2|?0.2 eV, the binding energy of the first compound in an anion state being lower than the binding energy of the second compound in an anion state; and a delayed fluorescence sensitized hyperfluorescence device further comprising a third compound, which is a delayed fluorescence or fluorescent compound. A host, which has excellent electron transport capacity to have a LUMO energy level similar to that of a delayed fluorescence dopant, is used to delay the deterioration of a delayed fluorescent compound, and thus the lifespan of a delayed fluorescence organic light-emitting device or a hyperfluorescence organic light-emitting device can be remarkably improved.

Abstract: An electrode assembly is provided. The electrode assembly has a plurality of electrode plates having one or both sides of each of the electrode plates that are coated with an electrode active material and are stacked with a separator interposed between the respective electrode plates. The separator includes a surplus outer periphery of a size greater than the outer periphery of an electrode plate, an electrode tab which extends from the outer periphery of the electrode plate and protrudes outwardly beyond the outer periphery of the separator is formed on each electrode plate, and at least some of the separators forming the electrode assembly have an insulation-enhancing part for suppressing heat shrinkage of a separator formed in the surplus outer peripheries thereof which are adjacent to the respective electrode tabs.

Abstract: A method of data encryption according to one embodiment includes generating a structured query language (SQL) syntax that includes manipulation target data and encryption policy identification information in the form of an annotation regarding the manipulation target data, receiving encryption policy information that corresponds to the encryption policy identification information in the form of an annotation from an encryption policy server, and converting the manipulation target data in the SQL syntax into cipher text on the basis of the encryption policy information.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation according to one embodiment includes performing a homomorphic operation using one or more ciphertexts that are homomorphically encrypted based on an encryption key, determining a count value for a ciphertext generated through the homomorphic operation based on count values for each of the one or more ciphertexts, requesting a key management apparatus, which holds the encryption key and a decryption key corresponding to the encryption key, to re-encrypt the generated ciphertext based on the determined count value, acquiring, from the key management apparatus, a ciphertext generated by re-encrypting the generated ciphertext through decryption based on the decryption key and encryption based on the encryption key; and determining a count value for the acquired ciphertext to be a preset initial value.

Abstract: A method for performing an operation according to one embodiment includes performing a homomorphic operation using one or more ciphertexts that are homomorphically encrypted based on an encryption key, determining a count value for a ciphertext generated through the homomorphic operation based on count values for each of the one or more ciphertexts, requesting a key management apparatus, which holds the encryption key and a decryption key corresponding to the encryption key, to re-encrypt the generated ciphertext based on the determined count value, acquiring, from the key management apparatus, a ciphertext generated by re-encrypting the generated ciphertext through decryption based on the decryption key and encryption based on the encryption key; and determining a count value for the acquired ciphertext to be a preset initial value.

Abstract: A system and method for communication between devices are provided. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to easily authenticate a counterpart device using a one-time key HN(T) for a D2D communication between a first device and a second device, without using a separate secure channel (e.g., secure sockets layer (SSL), transport layer security (TLS), or the like) in an environment where it is difficult to synchronize the first device with the second device without intervention of a server.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for data encryption. The data encryption apparatus includes a receptor to receive distribution target data including one or more distribution target cryptographic keys and a distribution target application from a distributor environment, an encryptor to superencipher the distribution target data using a distribution target environment cryptographic key acquired from a distribution target environment and access information on the distribution target data, and a transmitter to transmit the superenciphered distribution target data and the distribution target application to the distribution target environment.

Abstract: A method of data encryption according to one embodiment includes generating a structured query language (SQL) syntax that includes manipulation target data and encryption policy identification information in the form of an annotation regarding the manipulation target data, receiving encryption policy information that corresponds to the encryption policy identification information in the form of an annotation from an encryption policy server, and converting the manipulation target data in the SQL syntax into cipher text on the basis of the encryption policy information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode active material including artificial graphite having a large particle diameter and natural graphite having a small particle diameter, wherein the average particle diameter ratio of the small particle and the large particle is 1:1.5-1:5. A secondary battery including the negative electrode active material is also disclosed.

Abstract: A separator includes a porous substrate having a plurality of pores; and a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous substrate and made of a mixture of a binder and a plurality of inorganic particles, wherein the binder includes a crosslinked binder. This separator may improve high temperature cycle performance, discharge characteristics and thermal resistance of an electrochemical device since the separator exhibits improved insolubility and impregnation to electrolyte and improved thermal resistance.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode whose surface includes an organic/inorganic composite porous coating layer comprising heat-absorbing inorganic particles and a binder polymer, wherein the heat-absorbing inorganic particle is at least one particle selected from the group consisting of antimony-containing compounds, metal hydroxides, guanidine-based compounds, born-containing compounds and zinc tartrate compounds. A separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator, and an electrochemical device including the electrode and/or the separator are also disclosed. The separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator can ensure excellent thermal safety and minimizes degradation of the quality of a battery.

Abstract: A device lifespan prediction method includes executing software loaded on a target device, using a user scenario case selected from a user scenario pool including one or more user scenario cases, collecting usage information for respective constituent block units of the target device based on execution of the software, and predicting a lifespan of the target device by analyzing the collected usage information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a separator for an electrochemical device. The method contributes to formation of a separator with good bondability to electrodes and prevents inorganic particles from detaching during an assembling process of an electrochemical device.

Abstract: A method of managing a token and a server for performing the same are provided. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to easily authenticate a counterpart device using a one-time key HN(T) for a D2D communication between a first device and a second device, without using a separate secure channel (e.g., secure sockets layer (SSL), transport layer security (TLS), or the like) in an environment where it is difficult to synchronize the first device with the second device without intervention of a server.

Abstract: Disclosed is a negative electrode active material including artificial graphite having a large particle diameter and natural graphite having a small particle diameter, wherein the average particle diameter ratio of the small particle and the large particle is 1:1.5-1:5. A secondary battery including the negative electrode active material is also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode whose surface includes an organic/inorganic composite porous coating layer comprising heat-absorbing inorganic particles and a binder polymer, wherein the heat-absorbing inorganic particle is at least one particle selected from the group consisting of antimony-containing compounds, metal hydroxides, guanidine-based compounds, born-containing compounds and zinc tartrate compounds. A separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator, and an electrochemical device including the electrode and/or the separator are also disclosed. The separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator can ensure excellent thermal safety and minimizes degradation of the quality of a battery.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode whose surface includes an organic/inorganic composite porous coating layer comprising heat-absorbing inorganic particles and a binder polymer, wherein the heat-absorbing inorganic particle is at least one particle selected from the group consisting of antimony-containing compounds, metal hydroxides, guanidine-based compounds, born-containing compounds and zinc tartrate compounds. A separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator, and an electrochemical device including the electrode and/or the separator are also disclosed. The separator using the heat-absorbing inorganic particles as a component for forming or coating the separator can ensure excellent thermal safety and minimizes degradation of the quality of a battery.