Patents by Inventor Jean M. J. Fréchet

Jean M. J. Fréchet has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5663260
    Abstract: A process for preparing hyperbranched polymers from AB monomers and C monomers Using a self-constructing approach is disclosed along with the hyperbranched polymers of a living-like character produced by such process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M.J. Frechet, Sadahito Aoshima
  • Patent number: 5656694
    Abstract: Vulcanizable blends containing a halogenated copolymer of a C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 isomonoolefin and para-alkylstyrene mixed with one or more olefinically unsaturated elastomeric polymers are disclosed. Cure is preferably effected using zinc stearate as a curative at levels below about 3.0 phr which gives rise to vulcanizates having selective interpolymer addition of benzylic halogen present in the halogenated copolymer to the double bond of the unsaturated polymer with no significant self curing of the halogenated polymer taking place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1997
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Dongming Li, Kenneth William Powers, Hsien-Chang Wang, Donald Andrew White
  • Patent number: 5648196
    Abstract: The present invention provides positive-tone and negative-tone photoresists including a photoinitiator comprising a compound of Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; n is a number from 2 to 5, and An.sup.- is an anion. The photoinitiator comprising the compound of Formula (I) being soluble in water. Methods of preparing positive-tone and negative-tone photoresists are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sang-Yeon Shim
  • Patent number: 5635571
    Abstract: Polyoxazolines having the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R is phenylene or alkylene containing 2 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl and R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1-12 alkyl, vinyl, isopropylidene, pentafluoroethyl, phenyl, hydroxyphenyl which is optionally interrupted by up to 20 ethylene oxide groups, C.sub.1-2 -alkoxyphenyl which is optionally interrupted by up to 20 ethylene oxide groups and .paren open-st.CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O.paren close-st..sub.r CH.sub.3 in which r ranges from 1-20, X is NH.sub.2 or OH, n ranges from 2 to 50 and m ranges from 0 to 50, wherein R.sub.1 is hydroxyphenyl optionally interrupted by up to 20 ethylene oxide groups only when X is NH.sub.2, are polymerizable to form hyperbranched polymers which have a number average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 150,000, a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,500 to 5,000,000 and a polydispersity ranging from 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Koji Yui
  • Patent number: 5633290
    Abstract: A method of pore-size selective chemical modification of materials having pores of about 1 to 1,500 nm is disclosed. The resulting novel porous materials are particularly useful as separation media in chromatography, for selective isolation, adsorption and catalysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1997
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec
  • Patent number: 5593729
    Abstract: A method of pore-size selective chemical modification of materials having pores of about 1 to 1,500 nm is disclosed. The resulting novel porous materials are particularly useful as separation media in chromatography, for selective isolation, adsorption and catalysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec
  • Patent number: 5589537
    Abstract: Single phase solid materials containing metal clusters are produced by dissolving a metal cluster having chemically bound polymerizable organic ligands in a polymerizable organic solvent, homogeneously dispersing the metal cluster, and then copolymerizing the organic solvent and the chemically bound polymerizable organic ligands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Josh H. Golden, Francis J. DiSalvo, Jean M. J. Frechet
  • Patent number: 5587446
    Abstract: A process for preparing hyperbranched polymers from AB monomers using a self constructing approach is disclosed. Hyperbranched polymers of a living-like character produced by such process are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sadahito Aoshima
  • Patent number: 5587441
    Abstract: A process for preparing hyperbranched polymers from AB monomers using a self constructing approach is disclosed. Hyperbranched polymers of a living-like character produced by such process are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sadahito Aoshima
  • Patent number: 5587422
    Abstract: Single phase solid materials are produced by dissolving a metallopolymer, preferably of (LiMo.sub.3 Se.sub.3).sub.n, in a polymerizable organic solvent, preferably vinylene carbonate, homogeneously dispersing the metallopolymer, and then polymerizing the solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Josh H. Golden, Francis J. DiSalvo, Jean M. J. Frechet
  • Patent number: 5545509
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved lithographic photoresist composition comprising a photosensitive base generator. The composition is useful in the manufacture of integrated circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James F. Cameron, Jean M. J. Frechet, Man-Kit Leung, Claus-Peter Niesert, Scott A MacDonald, Carlton G. Willson
  • Patent number: 5536616
    Abstract: A photoresist is provided. The photoresist comprises a polymer, a photoactive agent, and a crosslinking agent. The crosslinking agent comprises a water soluble sugar. The present invention also provides a method of making microelectronic structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sze-Ming Lee
  • Patent number: 5532106
    Abstract: A positive-tone photoresist is provided. The photoresist comprises a polymer, a photoactive agent, and a dissolution inhibitor. The dissolution inhibitor comprises a compound of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, cyclo alkyl, bensyl, phenyl, alkyl substituted cyclo alkyl, alkoxy substituted cyclo alky, alkyl substituted phenyl, alkoxy substituted phenyl, acetoxy substituted phenyl, hydroxy substituted phenyl, t-butyloxycarbonyloxy substituted phenyl, diphenyl alkyl, alkyl substituted diphenyl, alkoxy substituted diphenyl, alkyl substituted diphenyl alkyl, or alkoxy substituted diphenyl alkyl; and R.sub.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, cyclo alkyl, benzyl, phenyl, alkyl substituted cyclo alkyl, alkoxy substituted cyclo alkyl, alkyl substituted phenyl, alkoxy substituted phenyl, hydroxy substituted phenyl, acetoxy substituted phenyl, or t-butyloxycarbonyloxy substituted phenyl.The present invention also provides a method of making microelectronic structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sze-Ming Lee
  • Patent number: 5532113
    Abstract: A photoresist is provided. The photoresist comprises a polymer, a photoactive agent, and a crosslinking agent. The crosslinking agent comprises a water soluble sugar. The present invention also provides a method of making microelectronic structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sze-Ming Lee
  • Patent number: 5522994
    Abstract: A process for separating small molecules from a sample containing small and large molecules using a porous separation medium having bimodal chemistry wherein the small molecules are first removed is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec
  • Patent number: 5514764
    Abstract: Hyperbranched polyester and polyamide polymers are prepared by a one-step process of polymerizing a monomer of the formula A-R-B.sub.2 so that high molecular weight globular polymers having a multiplicity of a particular functional group on the outside surface are obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Craig J. Hawker, Kathryn Uhrich
  • Patent number: 5453185
    Abstract: A continuous liquid chromatographic column containing a separation medium in the form of a macroporous polymer plug is disclosed. The column possesses numerous advantages over conventional columns which are packed with beads or particles. The plug contains both small pores less than 200 nm in diameter and large pores greater than 600 nm in diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec
  • Patent number: 5431807
    Abstract: A process for carrying out in a consecutive fashion different modes of chromatographic separation in a liquid chromatography column using a single separation medium is disclosed. Separation media for use in such multimodal separations are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec, Vladimir Smigol
  • Patent number: 5334310
    Abstract: A continuous liquid chromatographic column containing a separation medium in the form of a macroporous polymer plug is disclosed. The column possesses numerous advantages over conventional columns which are packed with beads or particles. The plug contains both small pores less than 200 nm in diameter and large pores greater than 600 nm in diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec
  • Patent number: 5316680
    Abstract: A process for carrying out in a consecutive fashion different modes of chromatographic separation in a liquid chromatography column using a single separation medium is disclosed. Separation media for use in such multimodal separations are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Frantisek Svec, Vladimir Smigol