Abstract: A conference terminal and an embedding method of audio watermarks are provided. In the method, a first speech signal and a first audio watermark signal are received respectively. The first speech signal relates to a speaker corresponding to another conference terminal, and the first audio watermark signal corresponds to the another conference terminal. The first speech signal is assigned to a host path to output a second speech signal. The first audio watermark signal is assigned to an offload path to output a second audio watermark signal. The host path provides more digital signal processing (DSP) effects than the offload path. The second speech signal and the second audio watermark signal are synthesized to output a synthesized audio signal. The synthesized audio signal is adapted for audio playback. A completed audio watermark signal is outputted accordingly.

Abstract: A circuit includes a sense amplifier, a first clamping circuit, a second clamping circuit, and a feedback circuit. The first clamping circuit includes first clamping branches coupled in parallel between the sense amplifier and a memory array. The second clamping circuit includes second clamping branches coupled in parallel between the sense amplifier and a reference array. The feedback circuit is configured to selectively enable or disable one or more of the first clamping branches or one or more of the second clamping branches in response to an output data outputted by the sense amplifier.

Abstract: A vaporizer device may include a pressure sensor and an ambient pressure sensor. The pressure sensor may be configured to measure a first pressure in an air flow path in the vaporizer device. The ambient pressure sensor may be configured to measure a second pressure corresponding to an atmospheric pressure. The vaporizer device may further include a controller. The controller may be configured to transition the vaporizer device to a first standby mode when the first pressure is equal to or greater than the second pressure for a first threshold quantity of time. While the vaporizer device is in the first standby mode, the controller may be further configured to transition the vaporizer device to a second standby mode when the second pressure is a threshold quantity greater than the first pressure and no motion event is detected for a second threshold quantity of time.

Abstract: Interconnect structures and corresponding techniques for forming the interconnect structures are disclosed herein. An exemplary interconnect structure includes a conductive feature that includes cobalt and a via disposed over the conductive feature. The via includes a first via barrier layer disposed over the conductive feature, a second via barrier layer disposed over the first via barrier layer, and a via bulk layer disposed over the second via barrier layer. The first via barrier layer includes titanium, and the second via barrier layer includes titanium and nitrogen. The via bulk layer can include tungsten and/or cobalt. A capping layer may be disposed over the conductive feature, where the via extends through the capping layer to contact the conductive feature. In some implementations, the capping layer includes cobalt and silicon.

Abstract: Semiconductor structures are provided. A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of product regions over a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of alignment regions over the semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of first features formed in a material layer over the semiconductor substrate. Each of the alignment regions is surrounded by four of the product regions of a group, and each of the first features extends across two adjacent product regions in the group. The product regions are disposed in rows and columns of a first array, and the alignment regions are disposed in rows and columns of a second array, and the first and second arrays have a same center point.

Abstract: Methods of identifying a defect in a machine vision system. Embodiments of the method include providing a first imaging device having a first field of view; moving a reflective tool through the first field of view; capturing a plurality of images of the reflective tool at different locations in the first field of view using the first imaging device; and analyzing at least one of the plurality of images to identify one or more defects in the machine vision system. Systems and apparatus configured to carry out the methods are provided, as are other aspects.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a manufacturing method of an electronic device. A seed layer is formed on a substrate. After patterning the seed layer to form a plurality of sub-seed layers and a plurality of conductive lines, a metal layer is formed on a plurality of the sub-seed layers. The sub-seed layers include a first sub-seed layer and a second sub-seed layer, and the first sub-seed layer and the second sub-seed layer are separated from each other.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a nutritional composition for inhibiting survival of an RNA virus and a method for treating an RNA virus infection. The nutritional composition consists of an astaxanthin extract and at least one probiotic extract. The at least one probiotic extract is selected from the group consisting of a lipoteichoic acid and a peptidoglycan. The method for treating the RNA virus infection includes administering an effective concentration of a nutritional composition to a subject in need thereof, wherein the nutritional composition consists of an astaxanthin extract and at least one probiotic extract, and the at least one probiotic extract is selected from the group consisting of a lipoteichoic acid and a peptidoglycan.

Abstract: A method of decoding video data includes generating a fusion of predictors from two or more reference lines of samples relative to a block of video data based on an intra-prediction mode. The method further includes decoding the block of video data using the fusion of predictors and the intra-prediction mode.

Abstract: A method of coding video data comprises determining, based on a comparison of a threshold and a quantity of reference samples in a selected template, whether the selected template is allowed, wherein a mode index indicates which template from among a plurality of templates is the selected template, wherein each of the templates includes a different set of reconstructed samples that neighbor a current coding unit (CU) of a current picture of the video data; based on determining that the selected template is allowed and that a convolutional cross-component model (CCCM) mode is to be used, applying the CCCM mode to predict chroma samples of the current CU based on reconstructed luma samples of the current CU and the reference samples in the selected template; and; and encoding or decoding the current CU based on the predicted chroma samples of the current CU.

Abstract: To find enriching contextual information for an abbreviated domain name, a data enrichment engine can comb through web content source code corresponding to the abbreviated domain name. From textual content in the web content source code, the data enrichment engine can identify words with initial characters that match characters of the abbreviated domain name to thereby establish a relationship there-between. This relationship can facilitate more accurate and efficient domain name classification. The data enrichment engine can query a WHOIS server to find out if candidate domains having initial characters that match the characters of the abbreviated domain name are registered to the same entity. If so, keywords can be extracted from the candidate domains and used to find more relevant domains for domain risk analysis and detection. Candidate domains determined by the data enrichment engine can be provided to a downstream computing facility such as a domain filter.

Abstract: A vaporizer device may include a controller and a heater control circuitry. The controller may generate, based at least on a temperature of a heating coil in a cartridge coupled with the vaporizer device, an output signal for controlling a discharge of a battery of the vaporizer device. The battery may be discharged to the heating coil to increase the temperature of the heating coil and cause a vaporization of a vaporizable material contained in the cartridge. The heater control circuitry may determine the temperature of the heating coil. The heater control circuitry may further control, based on the output signal from the controller, the discharge of the battery to the heating coil. The heater control circuitry may be powered by a voltage rail coupled to a voltage regulator configured to regulate an output voltage of the battery.

Abstract: Features relating to a cartridge for use with a vaporizer body are provided. The cartridge mates with the vaporizer body in a cartridge receptacle. The cartridge may include a cartridge body defining a reservoir configured to contain vaporizable material; a mouthpiece coupled to a proximal end region of the cartridge body; at least one proximal absorbent pad wedged within an internal volume of the mouthpiece; a mouthpiece seal with sealing ribs; a cannula defining a vaporization chamber extending through the cartridge body; a resistive heating element; a porous wick configured to draw the vaporizable material in the reservoir towards the vaporization chamber; an internal sealing gasket positioned in a distal end region of the cartridge body; a lower support structure positioned in the distal end region of the cartridge body; and at least one distal absorbent pad configured to wedge within a recess located in the lower support structure.

Abstract: A video coder may code a block of video data using an intra prediction mode determined from a most probable mode list. The video coder may construct a general most probable mode list containing N entries, wherein the N entries of the general most probable mode list are intra prediction modes, and wherein a planar mode is an ordinal first entry in the general most probable mode list, construct a primary most probable mode list from a first Np entries in the general most probable mode list, where Np is less than N, and construct a secondary most probable mode list from a remaining (N?Np) entries in the general most probable mode list. The video coder may then determine a current intra prediction mode for a current block of video data using the primary most probable mode list or the secondary most probable mode list.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a recombinant protein comprising a plurality of type II cohesin repeats. The present disclosure provides a recombinant cellulosome complex comprising: the recombinant protein comprising a plurality of type II cohesin repeats; a recombinant cellulosome complex integrating protein A comprising a plurality of type I cohesin repeats, a plurality of cellulose-binding modules and a type II dockerin; and a plurality of recombinant enzymes each comprising a type I dockerin. A cell, a method for digesting a cellulose and a method for producing ethanol are also provided.

Abstract: A protective assembly includes a cover plate, a buffer layer, and a flexible substrate. The buffer layer is disposed on the cover plate and made of transparent polymer. The buffer layer has a light transmittance greater than about 85%, a thickness ranging from about 3 ?m to about 15 ?m, and a Poisson's ratio greater than about 0.4. The flexible substrate is disposed on the buffer layer and doped with an inorganic compound. The flexible substrate has a thickness ranging from about 3 ?m to about 10 ?m and a Young's coefficient ranging from about 1 GPa to about 10 GPa.

Abstract: A method of characterizing a serum or plasma portion of a specimen in a specimen container provides an HILN (hemolysis, icterus, lipemia, normal) determination. Pixel data of an input image of the specimen container is processed by a classification network to identify whether the specimen contains plasma or serum. Pixel data representing a plasma sample are forwarded to a segmentation/classification/regression network trained with plasma samples for HILN determination. Pixel data representing a serum sample are forwarded to a transformation network, wherein the serum sample pixel data is transformed into pixel data that matches pixel data of a corresponding previously-collected plasma sample by changing sample color, contrast, intensity, and/or brightness. The transformed serum sample pixel data are forwarded to the segmentation/classification/regression network for HILN determination. Quality check modules and testing apparatus configured to carry out the method are also described, as are other aspects.

Abstract: An encoding, a decoding method, a system for encoding and decoding, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The encoding method includes the following. In a palette mode, if colors of pixels of a coding unit block are all represented by one or more major colors of the coding unit block, a flag is set as a first state value, and if the color of at least one pixel of the coding unit block is not represented by the one or more major colors of the coding unit block, the flag is set as a second state value. The encoding method further includes establishing a palette table corresponding to the coding unit block according to a state value of the flag and the one or more major colors.

Abstract: A temperature measurement calibration method without interference of a shutter of a thermal imaging module comprises steps: at a temperature of a core chip of a thermal imaging module, obtaining a response value generated by measuring a blackbody temperature after the shutter is started at a frame time; performing a linear regression analysis of the response value to obtain a correction response value equation; inputting the response value into the correction response value equation; and obtaining a correction response value of measuring the blackbody temperature.

Abstract: An encoding, a decoding method, a system for encoding and decoding, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The encoding method includes the following. In a palette mode, if colors of pixels of a coding unit block are all represented by one or more major colors of the coding unit block, a flag is set as a first state value, and if the color of at least one pixel of the coding unit block is not represented by the one or more major colors of the coding unit block, the flag is set as a second state value. The encoding method further includes establishing a palette table corresponding to the coding unit block according to a state value of the flag and the one or more major colors.