Abstract: A hybrid power supply device of an air-conditioner for supplying multiple electric power sources to a DC rail of an inverter of a DC brushless motor of the air-conditioner to drive the operation of the DC brushless motor is introduced. Two power sources may be selectively fed into the inverter of the DC brushless motor to provide hybrid power sources to the air-conditioner in a low cost simply by connecting the outputs of two one-way rectifiers. In addition, a voltage boost circuit is provided to program each source as the main power source and a backup power source. With the skillful arrangement of a simple circuit, the air-conditioner achieves the hybrid power supply effect with a multiple of controllable power sources.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a head having a first room for receiving a driving member, and a second room for receiving a pawl. Two recesses are defined in the inner periphery of the second room. A tip portion is located between the two recesses. The tip portion passes through the two respective centers of the first and second rooms. The pawl is controlled by a bolt and a lever. A spring and a contact member are received in a positioning hole in the rear side of the pawl. The contact member is biased by the spring and engaged with one of the two recesses to push the pawl to be engaged with the driving member. The contact member is restricted between one of the two recesses and the positioning hole so as to bear a large torque.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of cleaning a semiconductor wafer during a process of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes loading a semiconductor wafer into a wafer handling system. The method includes removing contaminant particles from an edge region of the wafer from the back side, wherein alignment marks are located in the edge region. The method includes collecting the removed contaminant particles and discarding the collected contaminant particles out of the wafer handling system. The disclosure also provides an apparatus for fabricating a semiconductor device. The apparatus includes a wafer cleaning device that is operable to clean a predetermined region of the wafer on the back surface thereof. The predetermined region of the wafer at least partially overlaps with one or more alignment marks.

Abstract: A touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The touch panel has a double-layered sensing pad structure or a single-layered sensing pad structure. In the double-layered sensing pad structure, the sensing pads in each layer have corresponding dummy sensing pads in the other layer for compensating the difference of transmittance. In the single-layered sensing pad structure, the sensing pads are coplanar so that the problem of color shift can be overcome and the visual effect of the touch panel can be improved.

Abstract: An ion source chamber for ion implantation system includes a housing that at least partially bounds an ionization region through which high energy electrons move from a cathode to ionize gas molecules injected into an interior of the housing; a liner section defining one or more interior walls of the housing interior, wherein each liner section includes a interiorly facing surface exposed to the ionization region during operation the ion implantation system; a cathode shield disposed about the cathode; a repeller spaced apart from the cathode; a plate including a source aperture for discharging ions from the ion source chamber; wherein at least one of the repeller, the liner section, the cathode shield; the plate, or an insert in the plate defining the source aperture comprise silicon carbide, wherein the silicon carbide is a non-stoichiometric sintered material having excess carbon.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method of operating multiple operating systems. The method including installing at least one first operating system and one second operating system in an electronic device, wherein the first and second operating systems are based on the same platform system, but set with different configurations; planning a common memory block from a storage device of the electronic device, wherein the common memory block is used to store a plurality of common files for operating the first and second operating systems; and loading the first or second operating system according to user settings or predefined settings when starting the electronic device.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) including a display panel and a source driver is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels arranged in an array. The source driver is coupled to the display panel and includes a plurality of source lines. Each of the source lines of the source driver is responsible for performing the pixel-writing to six corresponding pixel columns in the display panel.

Abstract: An exemplary gamma curve compensating method is used in a displaying process of a display system for inserting a plurality of grey-scale images to adjust the displaying quality of the display system. A grey-scale luminance of each grey-scale image is one of the grey-scales. The gamma curve compensating method includes: providing a plurality of look-up tables (LUTs) according to the different grey-scales; selecting a specific grey-scale of the different grey-scales as a grey-scale luminance of one of the grey-scale images and accordingly selecting a specific LUT of the LUTs corresponding to the specific grey-scale; and performing a gamma-curve compensating based on the specific LUT to keep the gamma curve of the display system invariable in the displaying process. A gamma curve compensating circuit and a display system for performing the gamma curve compensating method are also provided in the present invention.

Abstract: When operating a resistive touch panel, a first command is issued by touching the touch panel using a finger. When the finger remains in contact with the touch panel, a second command is issued by touching the touch panel using a stylus. Therefore, a corresponding gesture operation can be executed in multi-touch applications after identifying the first and second commands.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) including a display panel and a source driver is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels arranged in an array. The source driver is coupled to the display panel and includes a plurality of source lines. Each of the source lines of the source driver is responsible for performing the pixel-writing to six corresponding pixel columns in the display panel.

Abstract: The invention is directed to an electrophoretic fluid which can improve display performance such as switching speed, vertical bistability and the ghosting effect, and also reduce display defects. The electrophoretic fluid comprises charged pigment particles dispersed in a mixture of isoparaffins.

Abstract: A method of detecting a parasitic transistor detecting is provided. The method includes extracting several diodes from a selected area, selecting at least one diode pair from the diodes in accordance with signals connected to the diodes, and filtering the at least one diode pair in accordance with a threshold distance to determine whether at least one parasitic transistor is obtained.

Abstract: A driving method of an electrophoretic display having at least one display particle is provided. The driving method includes the following steps. A first voltage difference is applied to a data line in a first period, in which the data line corresponds to one of the display particles. At least one particle restore period is inserted in the first period, and a second voltage difference is applied to the data line in the particle restore periods, in which the second voltage difference is different from the first voltage difference. With this method disclosed here, the maxima brightness, maxima darkness, contrast ratio, color saturation, bistability, and image updating time can be largely improved.

Abstract: An electro-optical apparatus including a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, a display medium layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first electrode disposed between the first substrate and the display medium layer, a second electrode disposed between the first substrate and the display medium layer and separated from the first electrode and a third electrode disposed between the display medium layer and the second substrate is provided. The display medium layer includes electrophoretic fluid and charged particles mixed into the electrophoretic fluid. Moreover, driving methods used to drive the electro-optical apparatus and another electro-optical apparatus are also provided.

Abstract: A method for avoiding mutual interference between multiple input devices is provided. The method is applied to an electronic device. The method includes: setting corresponding priority for multiple input devices of the electronic device according to a priority setting result; determining whether any other input device is functioning when a first input event of a first input device is received; and when a second electronic device is functioning, determining whether to process or ignore the first input event according to the priority of the first input device and the priority of the second input device. When the priority of the first input device is higher than that of the second input device, the first input event is processed. When the priority of the second input device is higher than that of the first input device, the first input event is ignored.

Abstract: A capacitive touch panel and a display device using the capacitive touch panel are provided. The capacitive touch panel includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a dielectric layer disposed between two layers. The first electrode layer has a plurality of first A electrode strings and first B electrode strings extended along a first direction. The first A electrode string and the first B electrode string respectively has a plurality of first direction electrodes. The second electrode layer has a plurality of second direction electrodes connected in series along a second direction. The first A and B electrode strings are disconnected in the first electrode layer while they are simultaneously detected for presence of signal variation.

Abstract: A hybrid power supply device of an air-conditioner for supplying multiple electric power sources to a DC rail of an inverter of a DC brushless motor of the air-conditioner to drive the operation of the DC brushless motor is introduced. Two power sources may be selectively fed into the inverter of the DC brushless motor to provide hybrid power sources to the air-conditioner in a low cost simply by connecting the outputs of two one-way rectifiers. In addition, a voltage boost circuit is provided to program each source as the main power source and a backup power source. With the skillful arrangement of a simple circuit, the air-conditioner achieves the hybrid power supply effect with a multiple of controllable power sources.

Abstract: A method for identifying the location of a server node in a cloud computing room includes determining IO level definition of IO ports according to an IP-Mapping table containing a physical location, an IP address, and an IO level definition for each server node, powering on all the server nodes, retrieving the IO level definition from high/low states of the IO ports, defining the IP address according to the IO level definition retrieved and the IP-Mapping table, detecting hardware or software errors and sending event alert messages when errors are detected in a particular server node, reinstalling or resetting the particular server node when diagnosing, and locating the server node from the IP address of the particular server node and the IP-Mapping table.

Abstract: An ion implementation system includes an ion source chamber having a textured surfaced to reduce surface film delamination on the interior walls of the ion source chamber. The residual stresses originated from the thermal expansion mismatch due to temperature changes and the tensile residual stress between film and the substrate (liners). The textured feature alters the width to thickness ratio so that it will peel off when it reaches its fracture tensile stress. The machine textures surface increases the mechanical interlocking of the film that builds up on the surface of the ion source chamber, which delays delamination and reduces the size of the resulting flake thereby reducing the likelihood that the flake will bridge a biased component to a ground reference surface and correspondingly increases the life of the ion source.