Abstract: A detection method of key road-sections based on Ricci flow is provided and includes: building a weighted road network according to static road network data and actual traffic flow data; calculating initial values of Olivier Ricci curvature at different times; obtaining a weight system of making edges of the weighted road network be with a same value of Olivier Ricci curvature by a Ricci flow iterative process; and calculating direction and degree of weight change of each of the edges corresponding to road-sections, and setting a threshold to extract key road-sections. The method solves problems that the existing methods analyze the key road-sections from the topological structure of the road network without fully considering the actual distribution and transmission characteristics of the traffic flow in the network, is simple and easy; and the detection result more meet the traffic distribution and the flow of the actual road-sections.

Abstract: The power semiconductor device includes a function layer, a first metal portion, a second metal portion, and an insulation layer. The function layer includes a first area, a second area, and a third area. The third area is located between the first area and the second area. The function layer further includes a first blocking groove provided in the third area. The first metal portion is disposed on the first area. The second metal portion is disposed on the second area. The insulation layer includes a main body and a first blocking portion that are connected. The main body covers the first metal portion, the second metal portion, and the third area. The first blocking groove is filled with the first blocking portion. The function layer further includes at least one passivation layer.

Abstract: A terminal device includes: a housing, where the housing is provided with an interface accommodation hole, a sound guide hole, and a sound guide channel, and the sound guide hole is located in a hole wall of the interface accommodation hole; an interface, where the interface is disposed in the housing, and at least a part of the interface is located in the interface accommodation hole; and an acoustic device, where the acoustic device is disposed in the housing, and the sound guide hole is communicated to the acoustic device through the sound guide channel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an S-configuration-containing amino benzamide pyridazinone compound, a preparation method therefor, and a pharmaceutical composition and application thereof. Specifically, the present invention relates to a compound represented by the following general formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a preparation method therefor, and a pharmaceutical composition and application thereof. The S-configuration compound of the present application has very strong binding activity on class I histone deacetylase (HDAC1), and shows inhibitory activity on in-vitro proliferation of various tumor cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel tricyclic compounds that are AKR1C3 dependent KARS inhibitor, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and medicaments containing them, and their use in diseases and disorders mediated by an AKR1C3 dependent KARS inhibitor.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are polyurethane foams which can be used for reducing or preventing the corrosion of polymeric materials, which can be produced by mixing components (a) at least one polyisocyanate, (b) at least one compound having at least two groups reactive toward isocyanates, (c) optionally chain extender and/or crosslinking agent, (d) blowing agent, (e) catalyst, (f) optionally auxiliaries and additives, and (g) at least one anhydride to give a reaction mixture, and curing said reaction mixture to give the polyurethane foams, where the anhydride is added in an amount of 0.05-5 wt %, based on the weight of component (a). Also disclosed herein are a method of reducing or preventing the corrosion of polymeric materials by using such polyurethane foams and a method of using the polyurethane foams in certain applications, for example, in automotive interiors.

Abstract: The present invention provides a transaction method and a node design in a blockchain system. A client initiates a transaction by using an SQL write command including transaction data or queries transaction data by using an SQL query command. A node parses an SQL command, executes a simulated transaction, and checks block data based on a transaction result of the simulated transaction after obtaining the block data. After the check succeeds, the node converts the block data into an SQL write command used to write the block data, thereby writing the block data to an RDB database. In embodiments of the present invention, an RDB data block is connected to the blockchain system, so that data query and processing capabilities of the blockchain system are improved.

Abstract: Described embodiments provide systems and methods for defining a clip within a recording. A device may generate a recording of a session of a user via which a plurality of applications is accessible. The device may detect a transition of an application of the plurality of applications in a foreground of the session. The device may identify, from the recording, a frame corresponding to the transition in the foreground. The device may store an identification of the frame corresponding to the transition to define a clip of the user within the recording using the application in the session.

Abstract: A method for blockchain generation is provided. The method includes: sending, by a client, transaction information to a first node device, where the transaction information includes basic information and digest information; receiving, by the client, an endorsement result sent by the first node device, where the endorsement result includes a signature generated after the first node device successfully performs transaction simulation; and if the endorsement result meets a preset transaction condition, sending, by the client, the digest information and the endorsement result to a second node device, so that the second node device sends, to the first node device the digest information to generate a complete blockchain. In this way, only the digest information is transmitted between the first node device and the second node device. Therefore, the second node device does not obtain the complete transaction information, so that information security is improved.

Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for treating cancer comprising the use of a immunoconjugate in combination with a cytotoxic agent or cytotoxic therapy. The immunoconjugate in combination with a cytotoxic agent or cytotoxic therapy shows synergistic effects in cancer treatment.

Abstract: Various examples include an apparatus to characterize substrate and film thicknesses of the substrate and films formed thereon. The apparatus uses one or more wavelengths of light from a light source (e.g., a swept laser) to interrogate the substrate. The light is directed substantially orthogonally to an upper surface of the substrate. A polarizer and an analyzer element are coupled between the light source and the substrate. Therefore, the polarizer and the analyzer are both located in the beam propagation path from the light source to the substrate. An optical detector is arranged substantially orthogonally to the upper surface of the substrate. The optical detector receives light returned back from the substrate. The apparatus is capable of determining the thickness of the substrate and one or more films contained thereon, regardless of substrates having optical anisotropies, such as chiral characteristics or stress-induced films. Other apparatuses and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: Various examples described herein include various mechanisms, techniques, and methods to subtract collected signals caused by a periodic pattern formed on substrates to enable a higher level of defect detection on substrates. Signals detected by various types of metrology and substrate-inspection systems that are caused by periodic patterns on inspected substrates can be reduced or eliminated by, for example, a Fourier analysis of the detected signals. Both gray-scale value thresholds and area thresholds may be applied after the Fourier analysis of the image and are sufficient for defect detection on an image with a substantially-reduced number of false defects or no defects being present in a final image produced after processing. Other techniques and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: An electronic device, pertaining to the field of communications technologies are provided. The electronic device includes: a display bracket; a speaker bracket, where the speaker bracket is disposed on the display bracket; a speaker, where the speaker is disposed on the speaker bracket, and the speaker is located on a side of the speaker bracket back away from the display bracket; and a main board bracket, where the main board bracket is connected to the display bracket, and the speaker bracket and the speaker are both located between the display bracket and the main board bracket. The speaker bracket, the speaker, and the main board bracket jointly create a closed rear cavity.

Abstract: In some implementations, there may be provided a computer-implemented method that includes detecting, using at least one processor, a first action being executed on a data in a source computing application; determining, using the at least one processor, a source color theme associated with at least one of the source computing application and the data; determining, using the at least one processor, a destination color theme associated with a destination computing application, the destination computing application being communicatively coupled to the source application; comparing, using the at least one processor, the source color theme and the destination color theme; and executing, using the at least one processor, a second action on the data in the destination computing application based on the comparison of the source color theme and the destination color theme. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.

Abstract: Described embodiments provide systems and methods for selecting a position for a user interface element. A device may detect a mode of holding the device by a hand of a user using an input of the user. The device may identify an arrangement defining a plurality of positions to present a corresponding plurality of user interface elements on a display based at least on the mode of holding. The device may determine a number of interactions by the hand of the user with a user interface element. The device may, from the plurality of positions, a position to present the user interface element on the display based at least on the number of interactions in accordance with the arrangement.

Abstract: A transaction method and a node design in a blockchain system, where a client initiates a transaction using a Structured Query Language (SQL) write command including transaction data or queries transaction data using an SQL query command. A node parses an SQL command, executes a simulated transaction, and checks block data based on a transaction result of the simulated transaction after obtaining the block data. After the check succeeds, the node converts the block data into an SQL write command that writes the block data, thereby writing the block data to a relational database (RDB).

Abstract: Provided in the present invention are a substituted amino six-membered nitric heterocyclic ring compound and a preparation and use thereof. In particular, provided in the present invention is a compound as shown by general formula (I) below, wherein the definition of each group is as described in the description. The compound of the present invention has an excellent tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity, and can thus be used to prepare a series of medicines for treating diseases related to tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity.

Abstract: Provided is the use of a CSF1R kinase inhibitor compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of drugs for treating diseases related to the CSF1R kinase signal transduction pathway or drugs for regulating immunization.

Abstract: The invention discloses a device for testing strength and sealing performance of cement sheath after perforation, comprising a cement sheath curing maintenance simulation component, a perforation operation simulation component, and a cement sheath performance test component.

Abstract: A disproportionation and transalkylation catalyst can be used in the catalytic conversion of alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons. The catalyst contains an acidic molecular sieve, a first metal component immobilized on the acidic molecular sieve and an oxide additive. The first metal contained in the first metal component is at least one selected from the group of Group VB metals, Group VIB metals and Group VIIB metals, the catalyst has a mediate strong acid content of 0.05-2.0 mmol/g of catalyst, and a ratio of the mediate strong acid content to the total acid content of 60-99%. When used in the catalytic conversion of alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons, the catalyst exhibits high reaction activity, low aromatic hydrocarbon loss rate.