Abstract: An array substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are disclosed. The array substrate includes: a base substrate; an array of thin film transistors disposed on a side of the base substrate, wherein the array of thin film transistors includes a semiconductor layer; and a common metal layer disposed on a side of the array of thin film transistors away from the base substrate. An orthographic projection of the common metal layer on the base substrate does not overlap with an orthographic projection of the semiconductor layer on the base substrate, the common metal layer includes a plurality of metal wires arranged in an intersecting manner, wherein at least one of the plurality of metal wires is provided with a gap, and the main spacing area is disposed at or close to a center of an orthographic projection of the gap on the base substrate.

Abstract: A gradient-structured ultra-fine bainitic low-alloy rail steel and a preparation method thereof are provided in the present application, belonging to the technical field of steel metallurgy. The rail steel to be treated is subjected to three thermal processing treatments so that the gradient-structured ultra-fine bainitic rail steel has a gradient structure consisting of a ferrite-pearlite dual phase microstructure and an ultra-fine bainite microstructure. The gradient structure of the present application enables the matrix of the rail to be a ferrite-pearlite composite phase structure, and only the surface layer of the service surface to be ultrafine bainite.

Abstract: A light-transmitting electrode structure and an smart wearable device are disclosed. The light-transmitting electrode structure is installed on an outer surface of an electronic device, and comprises: a base, a transparent electrode layer, and a conductive connector. The transparent electrode layer covers an outer surface of the base. The conductive connector passes through the base to electrically connect the transparent electrode layer with an ECG circuit in the electronic device, so that the transparent electrode layer forms an ECG electrode. The base is provided with light-transmitting through holes which are aligned with an optical heart rate sensor in the electronic device, so that the transparent electrode layer forms a light-transmitting lens of the optical heart rate sensor.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display device and a manufacturing method thereof. The display substrate includes a base substrate, and a gate electrode layer, a gate insulation layer, an active layer and a source/drain metal layer laminated one on another on the base substrate. The display substrate further includes a first insulation layer arranged between the gate insulation layer and the second insulation layer and a second electrode layer arranged at a side of the second insulation layer away from the base substrate. The second electrode layer includes a second electrode pattern, the source/drain metal layer includes a data line pattern, an orthogonal projection of the first electrode layer onto the base substrate partially overlaps an orthogonal projection of the second electrode pattern onto the base substrate, and the first electrode layer or the second electrode pattern is electrically coupled to the data line pattern.

Abstract: A high anti-interference microsystem based on System In Package (SIP) for a power grid is provided. The high anti-interference microsystem comprises a ceramic cavity, a ceramic substrate, a magnetic cover plate, a digital signal processing circuit, an analog signal conditioning circuit and a shield, wherein the ceramic cavity supports the ceramic substrate, the magnetic cover plate is in sealed contact with the ceramic cavity, and the ceramic substrate is arranged in a cavity formed by the ceramic cavity and the magnetic cover plate; a sealed shell of the microsystem based on SIP is composed of the magnetic cover plate and the ceramic cavity; the digital signal processing circuit and the analog signal conditioning circuit are arranged on the ceramic substrate and respectively process received signals to be processed; the shield covers an outer side of the sealed shell and is used for shielding external magnetic field interference.

Abstract: A wearable physiological measurement apparatus comprises a base, a bridge member, and a first and second support members movably coupled to the base and the bridge member to surround size-variable an opening for accommodating a care giver's finger therein. A measurement device is coupled to the base and with a probe projecting toward the opening for contacting the finger for vital sign measurement and monitoring. Resilient members are coupled between the base, the bridge member and the first and second support members to bias the base, the bridge member and the first and second support members moving toward each other to grip the finger to maintain proper contact of the probe to the finger.

Abstract: In a rail detection system, a traveling mechanism and a horizontal moving mechanism move a detection device accurately to a position directly above a position to be detected by moving parallel to an extension direction of the rail. A vertical lifting mechanism is provided with the detection device, and can drive the detection device to lift up and down. A aligning mechanism is connected with the detection device, and includes a force-bearing mechanism and a follow-up mechanism. The force-bearing mechanism is configured to generate a force along a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the rail when being in a non-aligned position. Under the condition of being forced, the follow-up mechanism makes an adaptive adjustment movement along the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the rail so that the detection device is aligned with a center of the rail.

Abstract: An overcurrent protection circuit includes: a sampling sub-circuit configured to acquire gate input signals, select a gate input signal with a voltage value greater than a first preset voltage value as a sample gate input signal, generate a first control signal according to the sample gate input signal, and output the first control signal; a delay determination sub-circuit configured to receive the first control signal, delay the first control signal for a first preset time, determine whether a voltage value of the first control signal after delay is less than a voltage value of the first control signal before the delay, and if not, output a counting signal; and a counting control sub-circuit configured to receive the counting signal, perform counting according to the counting signal, and if a counted number reaches a preset number, output a second control signal.

Abstract: A welding device includes a welding torch having an electrode, an oscillation assembly having an oscillation shaft, and a connection member. The welding torch is affixed to the connection member at a first point and the oscillation shaft is affixed to the connection member at a second point. An extension of the axis of the oscillation shaft intersects with the axis of the welding torch at an intersection point. The distance from the intersection point to the tip of the electrode is less than a distance from the first point on the connection member to the tip of the electrode. During operation, the oscillation in the oscillation shaft is transferred through the connection member to the welding torch and causes pendulum type oscillations in the welding torch with the intersection point serving as the pivot point of the oscillation.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and device for forming a groove on an electrode plate. The method for forming a groove on an electrode plate includes: thinning an active material layer by a laser method, where the active material layer is located in a to-be-grooved area of the electrode plate; and removing the thinned active material layer by a physical removal method to form an accommodating groove that exposes the current collector layer. By adopting a combination of the laser method and the physical removal method, the present disclosure, the present disclosure, on the one hand, can quickly remove the active material layer in the to-be-grooved area, and on the other hand, can avoid damaging the current collector layer. This ensures the processing precision, speeds up the production and improves the product yield.

Abstract: A timing controller includes a receiving circuit, a timing control circuit, and a plurality of insertion loss circuits. The receiving circuit is configured to receive N frames of signals. The timing control circuit is configured to: detect a bit error rate of an (M-1)th-frame signal in a blanking interval of an Mth-frame signal; adjust a swing of the (M-1)th-frame signal according to a target swing value corresponding to the bit error rate of the (M-1)th-frame signal; and select the corresponding insertion loss circuit according to the target swing value corresponding to the bit error rate of the (M-1)th-frame signal, wherein M and N are both positive integers, and M is greater than 1 and less than or equal to N. The present disclosure is applied to signal adjustment of the timing controller.

Abstract: A method for driving an array substrate includes: charging six sub-pixels of each repeating unit controlled by two gate lines that are coupled to one first control sub-circuit in each of a plurality of charging phases included in a frame period; each charging phase including six charging sub-phases, and one sub-pixel of each repeating unit being charged in each charging sub-phase. In each charging sub-phase, the first control sub-circuit transmits a scanning signal from a scan signal transmission channel to one of two gate lines coupled thereto under control of a scan control signal transmitted by at least one scan control signal line; each second control sub-circuit transmits a data signal from a data signal transmission channel to one data line coupled to a repeating unit under control of a data control signal transmitted by at least one data control signal line.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a lipid-based microbubble stably binding a plurality of nucleic acids, and a method of delivering the microbubble and nucleic acids to a specific target site using ultrasound. The delivered nucleic acids create transgenic cells (i.e., for example, a transgenic tumor cell), wherein the transgenic cell expresses the proteins encoded by the delivered nucleic acids. This technology provides a significant improvement for microbubble-drug delivery platforms as known microbubble do not efficiently bind nucleic acids. The improvements described herein include but are not limited to identifying proper lipid proportionality ratios and/or cationic surfactant layers that provide an optimum mechanical index compatible with ultrasonics. Microbubble perfusion and/or nucleic acid delivery may be performed by a combination of imaging and ultrasound/microbubble targeted delivery to simultaneously perform low power two-dimensional imaging and high power microbubble destruction.

Abstract: A method for quantitative analysis of a cavity at the top of a concrete-filled steel tube is disclosed. By substitution of the determined inner radius of the steel tube, the thickness of the steel tube wall and the propagation speed of ultrasonic waves in the steel tube and in the concrete, the propagation time of the ultrasonic wave between the top and the bottom of the concrete-filled steel tube enables calculation of the height of the cavity. The method can be used to quantify the cavity height at the top of the concrete-filled steel tube, with small relative errors and high accuracy.

Abstract: A rail apparatus, a laser apparatus, and a laser machining device are provided in the present disclosure. The rail apparatus includes a rail frame assembly and a mounting assembly. The rail frame assembly includes a rail frame and a guide shaft fixed to the rail frame. The mounting assembly includes a mounting base and a pulley. The pulley defines a sliding groove. The sliding groove is slidably connected with the guide shaft. The laser apparatus includes a base, a laser, and a focusing member. The laser is disposed on the base and is configured to emit a laser light. The focusing member is movably disposed on the base and has a focusing end. The laser apparatus is operable in a retracting state and an extending state. The laser machining device includes the rail apparatus and the laser apparatus.

Abstract: A ground-engaging track includes a track chain formed of standard links and at least one master link. The master link include a first half link and a second half link, clamped together by way of a forward bolt and a rearward bolt. Clamping surfaces of the first half link and the second half link form a first tooth set and a second tooth set, respectively, which may include a total of 2 or 3 full teeth and tooth roots, confined in distribution between a forward bolt hole and a rearward bolt hole.

Abstract: A method of generating protein-induced pluripotent stem cells by delivering bacterially expressed reprogramming proteins into nuclei of starting somatic cells using the QQ-protein transduction technique, repeating several cell reprogramming cycles for creating reprogrammed protein-induced pluripotent stem cells, moving the reprogrammed cells into a feeder-free medium for expansion, and expanding and passaging the reprogrammed cells in a whole dish for generating homogeneous piPS cells. Also provided are the piPCS cells formed using this method and uses thereof.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided according to aspects of the present disclosure for inhibition of a pathogenic virus. According to particular aspects, compositions and methods of the present disclosure include degradation of pathogenic viral nucleic acids by interferon-stimulated gene 20-kDa protein (ISG20) and/or a variant thereof, administered to a cell and/or subject to inhibit a pathogenic viral infection of the cell and/or a subject. Compositions and methods are provided according to aspects of the present disclosure wherein providing the ISG20 protein, or a variant thereof, comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of the ISG20 protein and/or variant, to a subject having, or at risk of having, a viral infection.

Abstract: A display panel driving method, a drive circuit thereof, and a display device. The method comprises: when determined that the picture to be displayed belongs to a high power consumption display picture, providing a touch control and display integrated circuit and power supply management circuit of the display panel with a second reference voltage that is amplified by a first reference voltage and that is provided by an external voltage source, and driving each pixel to ensure the normal display of the high power consumption display picture; and when determined that the picture to be displayed belongs to a low power consumption display picture, directly providing the first reference voltage to the touch control and display integrated circuit and power supply management circuit of the display panel, and driving each pixel within the display panel so as to ensure the normal display of the low power consumption picture.