Abstract: A circuit board utilizing thermocouples for improved heat dissipation performance from circuit boards includes a heat dissipation module which itself includes a first circuit substrate, a thermocouple, and a second circuit substrate. The first circuit substrate includes a first wiring layer comprising first and second wiring portions. The thermocouple includes a P-type and an N-type semiconductor. The second circuit substrate includes a second wiring layer with a third wiring portion. Conductive members electrically connect the P-type semiconductor with the first wiring portion, connect the P-type semiconductor with the third wiring portion, connect the N-type semiconductor with the second wiring portion, and connect the N-type semiconductor with the third wiring portion, to transfer away heat generated by working elements mounted on the board.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display; an image collector or a user input interface configured to connect with the image collector; one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to cause the display apparatus to: in response to a switch command for a gesture detection function switch on a user interface, detect whether the image collector is occupied by a specified application that needs to start the image collector based on an attribute state of the image collector; in response to the attribute state being a first state, determine that the image collector is occupied by the specified application that needs to start the image collector, and not perform a gesture detection function; in response to the attribute state being a second state, determine that the image collector is not occupied by the specified application that needs to start the image collector, and perform the gesture detection function.

Abstract: Provided is a pixel sensing circuit, including a signal generation sub-circuit, a reset sub-circuit, an amplification sub-circuit, and a read sub-circuit. The reset sub-circuit is configured to provide a signal of a first power supply line to a first node under control of a reset signal line. The signal generation sub-circuit is configured to detect a light signal and convert the detected light signal into an electrical signal. The amplification sub-circuit is configured to provide an amplified electrical signal to a second node according to a signal provided by a second power supply line and under control of the first node. The read sub-circuit is configured to output the amplified electrical signal to a signal read line under control of a scan signal line.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for extraction of at least one object from a cavity. The apparatus includes a sleeve including an inflatable section configured to surround the at least one object during inflation; a handle configured to enable a user to hold the sleeve, the handle defining a holding edge of an opening at a first portion of the sleeve; and a handle-mount mounted to a peripheral area around the opening, the handle-mount being for attachment of a pump used for inflating the inflatable section. There is also provided a pressure limitation apparatus configured to operate with a birth assistance device when attached via a conduit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a battery module for an aerosol generating system. It comprises a battery extending substantially in a longitudinal direction and a printed circuit board assembly connected to the battery. The battery comprises along the longitudinal direction a first portion of a first thickness, and a second portion comprising opposite faces defining a second thickness, the second thickness being less than the first thickness. The printed circuit board assembly is electrically connected to the second portion of the battery on one of said opposite faces. This allows spatial optimization of the battery module. The invention also relates to a corresponding aerosol generating system, and to a corresponding set comprising a battery charger.

Abstract: A topology and material collaborative robust optimization design method for a composite material support structure.

Abstract: A reliability-based topology optimization design method for a part structure considering bounded hybrid uncertainties, includes the following steps: considering the uncertainties in the manufacture and service of the part structure, describing an external load with insufficient samples and a material property with sufficient samples as an interval variable and a bounded probabilistic variable respectively; discretizing a design domain of the part structure, setting the physical and geometric constraints, and establishing a reliability-based topology optimization design model; solving by a moving asymptote algorithm: decoupling the probabilistic and interval uncertainties, and determining the worst working condition by using gradients of constraint performance functions; defining a performance fluctuation under the worst working condition and calculating reliability of constraint performance; and finally, calculating the gradients of objective and constraint functions with respect to the design variables for i

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, devices, and/or methods of use thereof regarding vaporizing devices having integrated elements, such as integrated lumens or center posts. In various aspects, disclosed vaporizing devices include a tank having an integrally formed center post within an interior of the tank, with the interior of the tank and an exterior of the center post defining a reservoir for holding a liquid to be vaporized. In some embodiments, the vaporizing devices additionally include an atomizer housed within a base, where the base can be attachable to a distal end of the tank. Further, disclose vaporizing devices can include an atomizer seal disposed around a distal end of the center post, where the atomizer seal includes a first through hole and a first pore. In some embodiments, the vaporizing devices additionally include a connector or mouthpiece mounting structure integral to a proximal end of the center post.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-sided light-emitting circuit board, which includes: a transparent substrate layer and a first conductive circuit layer on at least one surface of the transparent substrate layer. The first conductive circuit layer includes conductive portions arranged at intervals. A metal piece is formed on a surface of each conductive portion away from the transparent substrate layer. An accommodation space is formed between adjacent metal pieces. The accommodation space is provided with a light-emitting chip. Each light-emitting chip includes two electrodes. The two electrodes are respectively located at opposite ends of the light-emitting chip. The electrodes are respectively electrically connected to adjacent metal pieces. An encapsulant layer is formed on a surface of the first conductive circuit layer. The encapsulant layer covers and encapsulates the metal pieces and the light-emitting chips.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method and system for delivering a nucleic acid. In particular, the present application relates to a method and system for expressing exogenous RNA and/or exogenous proteins by nucleic acid delivery. The present application provides a composition, including single-stranded DNA and at least one transfection reagent. A mass ratio of the single-stranded DNA to the transfection reagent in the composition is about 100 to about 0.1. The present invention further provides a method and system for delivering a nucleic acid using the composition.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for extraction of at least one object from a cavity. The apparatus includes a sleeve including an inflatable section configured to surround the at least one object during inflation; a handle configured to enable a user to hold the sleeve, the handle defining a holding edge of an opening at a first portion of the sleeve; and a handle-mount mounted to a peripheral area around the opening, the handle-mount being for attachment of a pump used for inflating the inflatable section. There is also provided a pressure limitation apparatus configured to operate with a birth assistance device when attached via a conduit.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a circuit board is disclosed. An inner wiring base board with a first opening is provided. A base board is fixed in the first opening, and a first wiring base board and a second wiring base board are pressed on opposite surfaces of the inner wiring base board. The base board is made of ceramic and has a high light reflectivity of 92% to 97%. A first conductor layer and a second conductor layer are formed on opposite surfaces of the laminated structure. The first conductor layer includes a plurality of connecting pads on the base board. A solder mask is formed on an outer side of the first conductor layer, the solder mask has a high light reflectivity of 92% to 95%, and the base board is exposed outside the solder mask.

Abstract: A targeted gamified ecommerce service is provided. The service interacts with a mobile application (app) of a consumer operated device and transaction systems and loyalty system of retailers. The consumer interacts with the app to search for a desired good/service, which the consumer is interested in purchasing. The service locates retailers providing the good/service and obtains pricing and offers from the retailers through interaction with the transaction system and loyalty systems. The offers are gamified within the mobile application by the service, and one is selected by the consumer. Once selected, the consumer is unable to access any other offers for the goods and services via the app until the consumer redeems the selected offer or until a given amount of elapsed time has passed. Redemption is tracked and the consumer is rewarded with game-based artifacts/points and the searching feature of the app reactivated before the elapsed time passes.

Abstract: A battery assembly includes a circuit board and a battery cell. The circuit board includes a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, an adhesive film, a bus bar, a first copper block, a fuse, and a second copper block. The adhesive film is located between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer and includes cavities. The first copper block and the bus bar are on the first dielectric layer. The second copper block and the fuse are on the second dielectric layer. The circuit board is divided into heat dissipation areas and bending areas which are connected and alternately arranged, the heat dissipation areas and the bending areas enclose a holding groove. The bus bar and the first block copper are accommodated in the holding groove. The battery cell is accommodated in the holding groove. A battery module and a manufacturing method are also disclosed.

Abstract: A catheter system may include a catheter adapter, which may include a distal end and a proximal end. The catheter system may include a catheter, which may include a distal end, a proximal end, a catheter lumen extending through the distal end of the catheter and the proximal end of the catheter, and an inner surface forming the catheter lumen. The catheter may extend distally from the distal end of the catheter adapter. The distal end of the catheter may include one or more holes. The distal end of the catheter may include one or more channels. The holes and/or the channels may facilitate visualization of blood flashback indicating the catheter is disposed within a vein of a patient.

Abstract: An vaping system may include a locking sheath to lock the mouthpiece onto the tank with a reservoir for holding a liquid to be vaporized. The locking sheath includes at least one tooth extending inwardly from the interior side of the locking sheath facing the lumen of the locking sheath, the at least one tooth for interfacing with a central lumen of a cartridge tank to lock the central lumen of the cartridge tank to the locking sheath.

Abstract: A catheter assembly may include a catheter adapter, which may include a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen extending between the proximal end and the distal end. The distal end may include a catheter configured to be inserted into vasculature of a patient. The catheter assembly may also include a septum, which may be disposed within the lumen of the catheter adapter. The septum may be secured within the lumen in response to increased pressure by one or more of the following: one or more septum stoppers, a retention disc of a needle assembly, a U-shaped washer, and a conical washer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display apparatus and a processing method for the display apparatus with a camera. The display apparatus includes a camera, a sound collector and controller. The controller is configured for: starting shooting at least one image through the camera; in response to the at least one image not including a portrait of a user, starting obtaining a first test audio signal input from the user through the sound collector; in response to the first test audio signal, determining a target azimuth corresponding to the user; generating a rotation instruction for the camera according to the target azimuth of the user; sending the rotation instruction to the camera to adjust a shooting direction of the camera to the target azimuth.

Abstract: A low sulfur diesel blockage inhibitor as shown in formula (I), a preparation method therefor, and use thereof are provided. In formula (I), x and y are each an integer between 0 and 4; m and n are each selected from H, a C1-C6 linear or branched alkyl group, or a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group. By using a vegetable oil as a raw material, a modified vegetable oil fatty acid is first obtained, and then a polar group of an unsaturated dialdehyde with a certain chain length is introduced into a molecular chain of the modified vegetable oil fatty acid.

Abstract: A catheter system may include a catheter adapter, which may include a distal end and a proximal end. The catheter system may include a catheter, which may include a distal end, a proximal end, a catheter lumen extending through the distal end of the catheter and the proximal end of the catheter, and an inner surface forming the catheter lumen. The catheter may extend distally from the distal end of the catheter adapter. The distal end of the catheter may include one or more holes. The distal end of the catheter may include one or more channels. The holes and/or the channels may facilitate visualization of blood flashback indicating the catheter is disposed within a vein of a patient.