Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes a memory cell array and a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to perform a program operation on target cells within the memory cell array, the program operation including a plurality of loops. The control circuit may be configured to apply a bit line voltage having a predetermined level to bit lines in loops in which a pass voltage having a first level is applied among the plurality of loops, and configured to apply the bit line voltage having a higher level than the predetermined level to the bit lines in loops in which the pass voltage having a second level higher than the first level is applied among the plurality of loops.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for producing biomass, and the biomass produced therein.

Abstract: A smart contact lens includes a lens body including a first lens surface in contact with an eye and a second lens surface positioned opposite the first lens surface, and an antenna disposed between the first lens surface and the second lens surface and configured to form a closed loop. The antenna may include an antenna ring forming a shape of a ring as a whole; and an antenna buffer bent and extended from the antenna ring in a diameter direction of the antenna ring.

Abstract: A refrigerator comprises a body comprising a storage compartment, a first control valve, an ice maker connected to the first control valve and to generate ice using the water discharged from the first control valve, a second control valve, a dispenser comprising an operating lever to supply the water received from the second valve by an operation of the operating lever, and an automatic water supply device to supply the water received from the second valve to a water container and to control the water container to be filled with a predetermined amount of water. The first control valve selectively guides the water received from the external water supply source to the ice maker or to the second control valve, and the second control valve selectively guides the water received from the first control valve to the dispenser or the automatic water supply device.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an apparatus for controlling a display of a vehicle includes a case device provided to cover one region of an interior ceiling of the vehicle, a display device interposed between the case device and the interior ceiling and including a display region to display at least one image, when one end portion of the case device is in an open position, and a controller configured to control the display device to display the at least one image by using the display region of the display device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a substituted thiazolidinedione derivative compound having a novel structure acting as a sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1 (SREBP1) inhibitor, a hydrate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer, comprising same as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device including a display module and a processor. The processor is configured to obtain a first video frame and a bypass control value for the first video frame and determine whether to perform frame rate conversion (FRC) processing using the first video frame based on the bypass control value. Based on a determination that the bypass control value is set to a first value indicating bypass of the FRC processing, the processor is configured to display the first video frame. Based on a determination that the bypass control value is set to a second value indicating the FRC processing, the processor is configured to generate an interpolation frame using the first video frame and a second video frame after the first video frame, and display the first video frame, the interpolation frame, and the second video frame.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide a stackable semiconductor device with small size and fine pitch and a method of manufacturing thereof.

Abstract: A refrigerator includes an ice making tray in which ice making water to be supplied, an ice making device configured to generate ice by using the ice making water supplied to the ice making tray, an ice making heater configured to heat the ice making tray, a sensor configured to detect a temperature of the ice making tray, a memory that stores at least one instruction, and a processor that is connected with the memory and controls the refrigerator, wherein the processor is configured to detect a temperature change of the ice making tray during a cooling time corresponding to whether the ice making heater operates within a predetermined time after a start of ice making driving, and based on the magnitude of the temperature change of the ice making tray being greater than or equal to a value corresponding to the cooling time, stop of the ice making driving.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanoparticle composition for pulmonary drug delivery and, more specifically, to a drug delivery composition useful for specifically delivering a drug into the lungs, wherein the drug delivery composition comprises drug-bearing nanoparticles in which a complex of an anionic drug and a specific lipid is encapsulated inside nanoparticles formed by an amphiphilic block copolymer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an all-solid-state battery electrode, an all-solid-state battery electrode manufactured by the method, and an all-solid-state battery including the electrode are disclosed. In the method, a specific type of binder included in the electrode is prepared in a fiber form by applying pressure to the binder under specific conditions, so that the fiber-form binder thus prepared has an average fineness that satisfies a specific range. Therefore, the all-solid-state battery including the electrode has an advantage of having high capacity even in the case of electrode thickening for high loading.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a combustor nozzle that includes at least one cluster composed of a plurality of tubes through which air and fuel flow, wherein the cluster includes a main tube through which air and fuel flow, a sub-tube disposed to surround the main tube, a fuel supply part positioned inside the main tube to supply fuel, and a plurality of wing parts protruding radially from the fuel supply part, each having one end coupled to the fuel supply part and the other end in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the main tube.

Abstract: A display device including: a substrate; a first electrode on the substrate; a pixel defining layer having a pixel opening, wherein the first electrode is in the pixel opening; a light emitting layer in the pixel opening; a second electrode on the light emitting layer and the pixel defining layer; an encapsulation layer on the second electrode; a first sensing electrode part on the encapsulation layer; a first sensing insulating layer on the first sensing electrode part; a second sensing electrode part and a reflective layer positioned on the first sensing insulating layer; and a first light blocking layer and a second light blocking layer on the first sensing insulating layer; wherein at least a portion of a lower surface of the reflective layer is inclined.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for isolating, maintaining, proliferating and differentiating monoclonal cells derived from human salivary gland epithelial stem cells or progenitor cells, and a production method for extracellular vesicles for treating salivary gland diseases. More specifically, conditions for isolating monoclonal salivary gland epithelial cells through an optimized subfractionation culturing method from a small amount of major salivary gland or minor salivary gland tissue obtained during surgery or biopsy processes have been established, and culture medium conditions for enabling long-term culture of salivary gland epithelial stem cells or progenitor cells in 2D have been established.

Abstract: A high-efficiency cordless hair dryer according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include: a main body housing having, at a rear side thereof, an air inlet port through which air is introduced, having, at a front side thereof, a discharge port through which the air is discharged, and having an internal space in which a heating element is mounted; and a power supply module configured to supply power and detachably coupled to the rear side of the main body housing at which the air inlet port is formed, in which the power supply module is detachably coupled to the main body housing so as to be coincident with a direction of a flow of air in the main body housing.

Abstract: A scroll compressor including a housing, a motor in the housing, an orbiting scroll, and a fixed scroll. An injection valve assembly is provided between the fixed scroll and the housing and further includes a cover plate, a valve plate, a gasket retainer, and an injection valve. The compressor capable of increasing a surface pressure at a position at which the injection valve of the injection valve assembly needs to be supported, and preventing deformation of the gasket retainer by reducing a bead height of the gasket retainer.

Abstract: A nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-dependent steroid dehydrogenase-like (NSDHL) inhibitor provided according to an aspect of the present invention can be used not only as an anticancer agent capable of overcoming resistance to EGFR-targeting anticancer agents, but also advantageously in the treatment of hyperlipidemia.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display apparatus includes a plurality of pixels that each include a driving element including a first gate electrode connected to a first gate node, a second gate electrode facing the first gate electrode, a source electrode connected to a source node, and a drain electrode, a light emitting device connected between the source node and an input terminal for a low level driving voltage to emit light during an emission period, and an internal compensation circuit including a first capacitor connected to the first gate node and the source node. The internal compensation circuit samples a threshold voltage of the driving element during a sampling period that precedes the emission period. A sampling reinforcement voltage for increasing a sampling current flowing in the driving element is applied to the second gate electrode of the driving element during the sampling period.

Abstract: An external magnetic field-coupled plasma atomic layer deposition device of the disclosure includes: a chamber with a stage inside which a substrate is placed; a plasma generation unit that generates plasma in the chamber by forming an electric field; and a magnetic field forming unit provided outside the chamber, which forms a magnetic field to form a density of plasma inside the chamber at a high density.

Abstract: An ice-making tray according to the concept of the present invention is capable of making ice at high speed and improving the transparency of ice by providing a second tray having ice cells for storing ice-making water to be coupled, in an overlapping manner, to the upper surface of a first tray which is in contact with a refrigerant pipe. The first tray may be formed of an aluminum material, the second tray may be formed of a plastic material, and the first tray formed of an aluminum material can efficiently function as a heat exchanger of an ice-making space due to having high thermal-conductivity. In the second tray, a fixing part for fixing the ice-making tray inside the ice-making space, a shaft accommodating part for accommodating the rotation shaft of an ejector, a temperature sensor accommodating part for accommodating a temperature sensor, and an air insulating part for insulating the ice-making tray and an ice separating motor may be formed integrally.