Abstract: A method for calibrating the intensity of touch input pressure according to an input position in a touch input device. The method includes a step in which the touch input device detects a touch input through a touch panel; a step in which the touch input device determines the position of the touch input on the touch panel; a step in which the touch input device measures a degree of change in capacitance corresponding to the intensity of pressure according to the touch input; and a step in which the touch input device calibrates the intensity of the pressure according to the position of the touch input.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes configuring a layout pattern; and forming conductive lines corresponding to the layout pattern on a substrate, wherein configuring the layout pattern includes: arranging pre-conductive patterns and post-conductive patterns for a first logic cell, a second logic cell, and a third logic cell; rearranging the pre-conductive patterns and the post-conductive patterns so that two conductive patterns that are adjacent to a boundary between two adjacent logic cells from among the first logic cell, the second logic cell, and the third logic cell are formed by different photolithography processes; and arranging conductive patterns for a dummy cell arranged between the second logic cell and the third logic cell.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate having first, second, third and fourth subpixels; first, second and third color filter layers in the second, third and fourth subpixels, respectively, on the substrate; a first wavelength converting layer in the first subpixel on the substrate and second and third wavelength converting layers on the first and second color filter layers, respectively; and a light emitting diode in each of the first, second, third and fourth subpixels over the first, second and third wavelength converting.

Abstract: An integrated circuit including a first standard cell including, first transistors, the first transistors being first unfolded transistors, a first metal pin, a second metal pin, and a third metal pin on a first layer, the first metal pin and the second metal pin having a first minimum metal center-to-metal center pitch therebetween less than or equal to 80 nm, a fourth metal pin and a fifth metal pin at a second layer, the fourth metal pin and the fifth metal pin extending in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, a first via between the first metal pin and the fourth metal pin, and a second via between the third metal pin and the fifth metal pin such that a first via center-to-via center space between the first via and the second via is greater than double the first minimum metal center-to-metal center pitch.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate having a plurality of subpixels which each have an emission region and a non-emission region defined along an edge of the emission region. A reflective barrier is disposed to correspond to the non-emission region and includes a reflective side surface. An overcoat layer is disposed on an upper portion of the reflective barrier. A light emitting diode includes a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer, and a second electrode, which are sequentially disposed on the overcoat layer. The reflective side surface of the reflective barrier is inversely tapered such that a width thereof is decreased in a traveling direction of light emitted from the organic light emitting layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit may include a first standard cell including first and second active regions extending in a first horizontal direction and a first gate line extending in a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first horizontal direction; and a second standard cell including third and fourth active regions extending in the first horizontal direction and a second gate line aligned in parallel to the first gate in the second horizontal direction and being adjacent to the first standard cell. A distance between the second active region of the first standard cell and the third active region of the second standard cell may be greater than a distance between the first and second active regions of the first standard cell, and may be greater than a distance between the third and fourth active regions of the second standard cell.

Abstract: Provided is an optical modulator. The optical modulator includes an optical waveguide device and an electrochromic device on the optical waveguide device. The optical waveguide device includes a cladding layer and a core layer extending in a first direction on the cladding layer. The electrochromic device includes a lower electrode on the core layer, an upper electrode facing the lower electrode, an electrolyte layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, and an electrochromic layer between the lower electrode and the electrolyte layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a chromium-free metal surface treatment composition comprising 10-30 parts by weight of a silane-based compound, 0.5-6 parts by weight of an organic acid, 0.1-3 parts by weight of a vanadium compound, 0.1-3 parts by weight of a magnesium compound, 0.5-3 parts by weight of a wax and a balance of a solvent. The metal surface treatment composition of the present invention can ensure slip resistance and required properties such as corrosion resistance and workability, thereby enabling a metal material to be prevented from slipping or falling off during processing, pipe making and the like.

Abstract: An air foil bearing includes a bearing housing having a cylindrical shape that forms an accommodation space in a middle thereof for a rotating shaft, rotor, or journal; a first foil including a plurality of bump foils, which are arranged along an inner wall surface of the accommodation space of the bearing housing; and a second foil including a plurality of top foils, which are arranged in a circumferential direction along an inner circumference of the bearing housing to correspond to the plurality of bump foils and to support the rotating shaft, rotor, or journal. A portion of at least one of the plurality of top foils of the second foil is thicker than the other top foils of the plurality of top foils.

Abstract: Provided is an antistatic powder coating composition, which includes single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) having specific physical properties as a conductive additive, thereby providing an environmentally friendly coating exhibiting excellent coating workability and constantly demonstrating stable surface resistance, irrespective of the thickness of a film.

Abstract: A method of designing an integrated circuit includes receiving input data defining the integrated circuit, receiving information from a standard cell library including a plurality of standard cells, receiving information from a modified cell library including at least one modified cell having a same function as a corresponding standard cell among the plurality of standard cells and having a higher routability than the corresponding standard cell and generating output data by performing placement and routing in response to the input data, the information from the standard cell library and the information from the modified cell library.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic control system and a microfluidic control method using the same. The microfluidic control system includes: a microfluidic chip including a storage chamber for storing a reaction solution and a receiving chamber communicating with the storage chamber; and a microfluidic control device for controlling the reaction solution inside the microfluidic chip, wherein the microfluidic control device includes: a first roller which is in contact with the microfluidic chip and rotates together with the movement of the microfluidic chip; and a pressurizing protrusion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first roller, wherein the pressurizing protrusion has a shape corresponding to the storage chamber.

Abstract: A composite material steel sheet comprises: at least one steel sheet, and a resin-impregnated paper composite layer, wherein the resin-impregnated paper composite layer may comprise stacked sheets of paper, and impregnated resin provide adhesion between the sheets of paper in contact with each other.

Abstract: Provided is a surface-treated metallic material with easy control of glossiness and a manufacturing method therefor, the surface-treated metallic material comprising: a metallic material; and a coating layer which is formed on at least one side of the metallic material and on which an ultraviolet curable coating composition is cured, wherein the coating layer consists of a plurality of protrusions, which have a volume of 3 to 16 pico liters and are arranged at a density of 5 to 610 per 1 mm2 of the metallic material. As such, the surface-treated steel sheet is excellent in adhesion, scratch resistance and corrosion resistance, and has easy control of glossiness.

Abstract: Disclosed is a laser device. The laser device includes a substrate, a pump light source which is disposed on the substrate and provided with a light emitting layer configured to generate pump light, and an upper waveguide which is disposed above the pump light source in a first direction and provided with an upper resonator configured to allow laser light to be generated and resonate by using the pump light.

Abstract: Provided is a coating composition having excellent corrosion resistance and fingerprint resistance, and also provides a stainless steel sheet having etching patterns and a manufacturing method therefor, the stainless steel sheet comprising: a stainless steel sheet; a coating layer, which is formed on the stainless steel sheet and is a cured product of the coating composition; and a quenching coated film layer formed on the coating layer and having a quenching effect, wherein: the coating layer, formed by curing the coating composition having excellent corrosion resistance and fingerprint resistance, is transparent and has high gloss, thereby having an effect of enabling the surface characteristics of the stainless steel sheet to be expressed as they are; the stainless steel sheet having etching patterns has excellent corrosion resistance and fingerprint resistance even on the parts thereof on which the etching patterns are not formed.

Abstract: A method of designing an integrated circuit includes receiving input data defining the integrated circuit, receiving information from a standard cell library including a plurality of standard cells, receiving information from a modified cell library including at least one modified cell having a same function as a corresponding standard cell among the plurality of standard cells and having a higher routability than the corresponding standard cell and generating output data by performing placement and routing in response to the input data, the information from the standard cell library and the information from the modified cell library.

Abstract: An ink composition for a printed steel sheet, having excellent adhesion to a steel sheet, processability, solvent resistance, and the like, a method for manufacturing a printed steel sheet using the same, and a printed steel sheet manufactured thereby, are provided. The ink composition for a steel material includes 10 to 30 parts by weight of a mixture of a urethane acrylate oligomer and another type of acrylate oligomer different from the urethane acrylate oligomer, 65 to 80 parts by weight of a radiation curable monomer which is a mixture of a monofunctional radiation curable monomer and a di- or more functional radiation curable monomer, 1 to 10 parts by weight of a photoinitiator, and 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter.

Abstract: A light extraction pattern is disposed in each hole of a first electrode, or a first electrode including round portions and pattern portions is disposed so that light trapped in an emission layer can be output uniformly. In this way, the light extraction efficiency can be effectively improved, and occurrence of a black area can be prevented.

Abstract: An integrated circuit including a first standard cell including, first transistors, the first transistors being first unfolded transistors, a first metal pin, a second metal pin, and a third metal pin on a first layer, the first metal pin and the second metal pin having a first minimum metal center-to-metal center pitch therebetween less than or equal to 80 nm, a fourth metal pin and a fifth metal pin at a second layer, the fourth metal pin and the fifth metal pin extending in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, a first via between the first metal pin and the fourth metal pin, and a second via between the third metal pin and the fifth metal pin such that a first via center-to-via center space between the first via and the second via is greater than double the first minimum metal center-to-metal center pitch.