Abstract: An efficient manufacturing process for &agr;-olefins using certain iron containing ethylene oligomerization catalysts, comprises one or more liquid full reactors which are approximately at the bubble point of reacting ethylene, and optionally a final reactor which is at a lower pressure than the first reactor, both operating under other specified conditions. This process minimizes both the capital and operating costs for the plant. The &agr;-olefins produced are useful as monomers for polymers and as chemical intermediates, for example for making detergents.

Abstract: A disk drive system includes a base, a disk stack rotatably attached to the base, and an actuator assembly movably attached to the base. A ramp assembly includes a set of ramps for loading and unloading the sliders and transducing elements carried by the sliders to and from the disks in the disk stack. The ramp assembly is attached to the base. An actuator assembly is movably attached to the base of the disk drive. The actuator assembly moves the load springs and attached slider and transducers to various positions on the disk. The slider is a block of material having corners and edges. Sliders have a backside surface and an air-bearing surface. The slider also has at least one recess therein. One or more pads of shock absorbing material are positioned within at least one of the recesses in the slider. The pads are positioned within one or more recesses to prevent the corners or edges of the block of material near the air-bearing surface from contacting the disk.

Abstract: Branched polyolefin copolymers containing olefinic bonds preferably not associated with end groups, especially elastomers, may be made by reacting ethylene and a nonconjugated diene in the presence of a selected iron catalyst which can oligomerize ethylene, and transition metal containing copolymerization catalyst which can copolymerize ethylene, &agr;-olefins and nonconjugated dienes. The resulting polyolefins are useful, for example, as curable elastomers or semicrystalline polymers.

Abstract: A first process involves the partial electrodialysis of a dialkali metal salt of an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid or a dicarboxylic acid to produce the approximate monoalkali metal salt and the alkali metal hydroxide. The monoalkali metal salt is then treated with an acid such as a bisulfate to recover the aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid. The resulting inorganic salt such as sodium sulfate may then be electrolyzed to sodium bisulfate and NaOH. A second process involves the electrodialysis at elevated temperatures of a (di)alkali metal salt of p-hydroxybenzoic acid produce free p-hydroxybenzoic acid and the alkali metal hydroxide. These are efficient and economical methods for recovering the acid and alkali metal hydroxide values, as well as the parent organic compound, from these dialkali metal salts.

Abstract: A thrust reversing arrangement for an aircraft turbofan propulsive power unit includes a flow redirecting structure which has reverse flow enhancing sub-structures comprising: (i) a cavity which is so dimensioned as to generate a back pressure which supports redirection of flow; (ii) a cascade assembly which provides a flow control slot so dimensioned as to optimize reverse thrust for predetermined fan duct flow conditions; (iii) an obstructing duct wall portion having a leading edge so positioned as to form a leakage slot providing controlled leakage of forward flow; (iv) a box structure, the dimensions of which are such as to optimize back pressure in the cavity; and (v) provision for gaseous fluid under static pressure from the fan duct to load the redirecting structure to the inoperative position.

Abstract: Mixtures of different polyolefins may be made by direct, preferably simultaneous, polymerization of one or more polymerizable olefins using two or more transition metal containing active polymerization catalyst systems, one of which contains nickel complexed to selected ligands. The polyolefin products may have polymers that vary in molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, crystallinity, or other gala factors, and are useful as molding resins and for films.

Abstract: Mixtures of different polyolefins may be made by direct, preferably simultaneous, polymerization of one or more polymerizable olefins using two or more transition metal containing active polymerization catalyst systems, one of which contains nickel complexed to selected ligands. The polyolefin products may have polymers that vary in molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, crystallinity, or other factors, and are useful as molding resins and for films.

Abstract: Mixtures of different polyolefins may be made by direct, preferably simultaneous polymerization of one or more polymerizable olefins using two or more transition metal containing active polymerization catalyst systems, at least one of which contains cobalt or iron completed with selected ligands. The polyolefin products may have polymers that vary in molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, crystallinity, or other factors, and are useful as molding resins and for films.

Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a water blocking tape for use in cable manufacture, which process comprises the steps of: (i) forming a coating of an aqueous solution of a water soluble polymer containing anionic groups and a multivalent ionic crosslinking agent on at least one surface of a substrate material selected from the group consisting of a metal foil, a plastic film, a plastic sheet, a multilayer film, and a laminate of at least two thereof; and (ii) drying and/or curing the coating in order to form a partially crosslinked water swellable polymer coating on the at least one surface of the substrate material. Water blocking tapes are also provided which comprise a substrate material having a coating on at least one surface thereof of a water soluble polymer containing anionic groups which is partially crosslinked with a multivalent ionic crosslinking agent. The preferred water soluble polymer containing anionic groups is an acrylic or methacrylic acid (co)polymer.

Abstract: An efficient manufacturing process for &agr;-olefins using certain iron containing ethylene oligomerization catalysts, comprises one or more liquid full reactors which are approximately at the bubble point of reacting ethylene, and optionally a final reactor which is at a lower pressure than the first reactor, both operating under other specified conditions. This process minimizes both the capital and operating costs for the plant. The &agr;-olefins produced are useful as monomers for polymers and as chemical intermediates, for example for making detergents.

Abstract: Polyolefins made preferably only from ethylene using a selected ethylene oligomerization catalyst to form &agr;-olefins and a polymerization catalyst which can copolymerize ethylene and &agr;-olefins produces a novel polymer which advantageous rheological properties.

Abstract: A disc drive having a voice coil actuator with an attached suspension and head, the head including a micro-actuator. The micro-actuator having at least one natural frequency and at least one natural frequency time period. The voice coil actuator is adapted to attenuate a resonance of the micro-actuator at the at least one natural frequency using a stepped acceleration.

Abstract: Transition metal imine complexes can be prepared by reacting the imine precursors, a carbonyl compound and a primary amine, in the presence of a selected transition metal compound. The complexes may be used as catalysts for olefin polymerization.

Abstract: Polyolefins made preferably only from ethylene using a selected ethylene oligomerization catalyst to form &agr;-olefins and a polymerization catalyst which can copolymerize ethylene and &agr;-olefins produces a novel polymer which advantageous rheological properties.

Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a nonwoven water blocking tape for use in cable manufacture, which process comprises the steps of: (i) forming a coating of an aqueous solution of a water soluble polymer containing anionic groups and a multivalent ionic crosslinking agent on at least one surface of a nonwoven substrate material; and (ii) drying and/or curing the coating in order to form a partially crosslinked water swellable polymer coating on the at least one surface of the nonwoven substrate material. Water blocking tapes are also provided which comprise a nonwoven substrate material having a coating on at least one surface thereof of a water soluble polymer containing anionic groups which is partially crosslinked with a multivalent ionic crosslinking agent.

Abstract: A disk drive system includes a base, a disk stack rotatably attached to the base, and an actuator assembly movably attached to the base. A ramp assembly includes a set of ramps for loading and unloading the sliders and transducing elements carried by the sliders to and from the disks in the disk stack. The ramp assembly is attached to the base. An actuator assembly is movably attached to the base of the disk drive. The actuator assembly moves the load springs and attached slider and transducers to various positions on the disk. The slider is a block of material having corners and edges. Sliders have a backside surface and an air-bearing surface. The slider also has at least one recess therein. One or more pads of shock absorbing material are positioned within at least one of the recesses in the slider. The pads are positioned within one or more recesses to prevent the corners or edges of the block of material near the air-bearing surface from contacting the disk.

Abstract: The molecular weight of polyolefins produced using iron or cobalt complexes of 2,6-pyridinecarboxaldehyde diimines or a 2,6-diacylpyridine diimines as polymerization catalysts may be lowered by carrying out the polymerization in the presence of hydrogen.

Abstract: Transition metal imine complexes can be prepared by reacting the imine precursors, a carbonyl compound and a primary amine, in the presence of a selected transition metal compound. The complexes may be used as catalysts for olefin polymerization.

Abstract: The invention provides a broadband double-balanced mixer capable of operating across a range of frequencies from millimeter to microwave. The mixer includes a Wilkinson type splitter.

Abstract: The invention provides a balun capable of operation over a range including micro and millimeter wavelengths. The balun includes a set of ferrite beads, and a set of polyiron cones. The ferrite beads and polyiron cones together provide signal balancing operable across a bandwidth together provide a signal balancing operable across a range of bandwidths of about 5000 to 1.