Abstract: Provided is a smart shopping method using a user terminal. Use information of various benefit means available to a user may be previously checked, set, and stored, and when making a payment, a transaction serial number may be presented to an affiliated store terminal, thereby enabling all benefit means to be easily applied. Also, since a payment serial number is presented along with a transaction serial number, a mobile payment to which a benefit means is applied may be performed by presenting only a user terminal, thereby enabling a user of the user terminal to shop quickly and conveniently.

Abstract: Provided is a deep learning method including a step of each of at least two or more deep learning machines learning a web traffic by using a hexadecimal; a step of the deep learning machines learning the web traffic by using an incremental learning using a weight; a step of, when the web traffic is received, each of the deep learning machines encoding a character string of the web traffic with UTF-8 hexadecimal; a step of each of the deep learning machines converting the character string into an image and deep learning the image.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate systems and methods for detecting cognitive decline of a subject using passively obtained data from at least one mobile device. In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-implemented method comprises receiving passively obtained data from at least one mobile device. The method further comprises generating digital biomarker data from the passively obtained data. The method further comprises analyzing the digital biomarker data to determine whether the subject is exhibiting signs of cognitive decline.

Abstract: The present invention relates to providing a financial transaction and, more particularly, to a system and method for proceeding with a financial transaction in a financial terminal such as an automated teller machine (ATM) using an approval number resulting from pre-approval. The present invention is directed to providing a system and method for proceeding with a financial transaction, such as a cash withdrawal or a purchase of a gift certificate, by obtaining transaction approval in advance with a portable terminal through communication with a financial institution server or the like and then transferring only a result of the transaction approval to an ATM or the like.

Abstract: Ultrasensitive, miniaturized, and inexpensive ion and ionizing radiation detection devices are provided. The devices include an insulating substrate, metallic contact pads disposed on a surface of the substrate, and a strip of an ultrathin two-dimensional material having a thickness of one or a few atomic layers. The strip is in contact with the contact pads, and a voltage is applied across the two-dimensional sensor material. Individual ions contacting the two-dimensional material alter the current flowing through the material and are detected. The devices can be used in a network of monitors for high energy ions and ionizing radiation.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for the treating a patient with a urea cycle disorder. Methods and compositions are also provided for modulating genes encoding enzymes that participate in the urea cycle by altering gene signaling networks.

Abstract: Ion-doped two-dimensional nanomaterials are made by inducing electronic carriers (electrons and holes) in a two-dimensional material using a captured ion layer at the surface of the material. The captured ion layer is stabilized using a capping layer. The induction of electronic carriers works in atomically-thin two-dimensional materials, where it induces high carrier density of at least 1014 carriers/cm2. A variety of novel ion-doped nanomaterials and p-n junction-based nanoelectronic devices are made possible by the method.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for the treating a patient with a urea cycle disorder. Methods and compositions are also provided for modulating genes encoding enzymes that participate in the urea cycle by altering gene signaling networks.

Abstract: A method of judging reliability of a deep learning machine, includes: temporarily judging a class of data to be judged; checking an attack/normal ratio of temporarily judged data, configuring N mini-batches by using M test data that have been judged whether it is normal or attack data, and configuring T mini-batch sets each including the N mini-batches; and iteratively performing multiple times a process of judging the test data provided for each of the N mini-batches configuring the mini-batch sets to judge an attack/normal ratio of each of the N mini-batches, wherein the M test data that are used for each of the T mini-batch sets are the same but combinations of the test data of each of the mini-batches are different for each of the mini-batches and a size of each of the mini-batches is M/N.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to stimulators of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), pharmaceutical formulations comprising them and their uses thereof, alone or in combination with one or more additional agents, for treating various diseases, wherein an increase in the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) and/or an increase in the concentration of cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP) might be desirable.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to stimulators of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), pharmaceutical formulations comprising them and their uses thereof, alone or in combination with one or more additional agents, for treating various diseases, wherein an increase in the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) or an increase in the concentration of cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP), or both, or an upregulation of the NO pathway is desirable.

Abstract: Compounds of Formulae I? and I are described, which are useful as stimulators of sGC, particularly NO-independent, heme-dependent stimulators. These compounds are also useful for treating, preventing or managing various disorders that are herein disclosed.

Abstract: A display substrate according to the embodiment includes a base material containing chromium and iron, wherein the base material includes a surface portion and a central portion, the surface portion is defined as a depth region from a surface of the base material to a depth of 5 nm in a thickness direction of the base material, and a ratio of chromium atoms to iron atoms (Cr/Fe) of the surface portion is greater than that of the central portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to stimulators of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), pharmaceutical formulations comprising them and their uses thereof, alone or in combination with one or more additional agents, for treating various diseases, wherein an increase in the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) and/or an increase in the concentration of cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP) might be desirable. Various compounds are disclosed, including those of Formula (I).

Abstract: A display apparatus and a controlling method thereof are provided. The display apparatus may include: a display panel that displays a screen; a light source disposed at one side of the display panel; an audio input that receives an audio signal; and a processor that flickers the light source in response to the received audio signal.

Abstract: This application relates to a method and system for cutting a brittle body. In one aspect the method includes preparing a brittle body having a rotary shaft. The method may also include forming a scribing line by irradiating laser on the brittle body along a preset route by using a laser irradiation unit. The method may further include cutting the brittle body by bringing a vibration unit that vibrates at a preset frequency in contact with a first region of the brittle body, which is spaced apart from the scribing line.

Abstract: In an alloy metal plate according to an embodiment, diffraction intensity of a (111) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (111), diffraction intensity of a (200) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (200), diffraction intensity of a (220) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (220), a diffraction intensity ratio of I (200) is defined by the following Equation 1, and a diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2. At this time, the A is 0.5 to 0.6, the B is 0.3 to 0.5, and the value A may be larger than a value B. A=I(200)/{1(200)+I(220)+I(111)}??[Equation 1] The diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2.

Abstract: Disclosed is a coating material for a coating layer of an injection mold, the coating material including 100 parts by weight of a resin composition and about 30 to 40 parts by weight of a curing agent. The resin composition includes an amount of about 40 to 50 wt % of a first acrylic resin, an amount of about 5 to 15 wt % of a second acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight less than a weight average molecular weight of the first acrylic resin, an amount of about 10 to 15 wt % of a carbon component, an amount of about 0.5 to 2 wt % of a matting agent, an amount of about 0.1 to 0.3 wt % of a catalyst and an amount of about 20 to 35 wt % of a solvent, all the wt % are based on the total weight of the resin composition.