Abstract: Described is an input and output device for inputting or outputting data of an electronic equipment. The input and output device is designed for being detachably mounted to the electronic equipment in at least two different positions. The input and output device features a first contacting arrangement which, independent of the selected position in the mounted state of the input and output device on the electronic equipment, electrically comes in connection with a second contacting arrangement present on the electronic equipment. In one embodiment, orientation of the device may be varied, thereby enabling it to be coupled to a receiver by a bayonet connection and with a set of contacting arrangement engaging the second contacting arrangement in any orientation. Moreover, described are an operating and display module, as well as to a combination of an electronic equipment and an input and output device that can be detachably mounted thereto.

Abstract: Described is a component for a fill level measuring device or for a pressure measuring device. The component may include a coating with a microsmooth surface so that the microsmooth surface remains essentially free of any deposits.

Abstract: Described is an input and output device for inputting or outputting data of an electronic equipment. The input and output device is designed for being detachably mounted to the electronic equipment in at least two different positions. The input and output device features a first contacting arrangement which, independent of the selected position in the mounted state of the input and output device on the electronic equipment, electrically comes in connection with a second contacting arrangement present on the electronic equipment. In one embodiment, orientation of the device may be varied, thereby enabling it to be coupled to a receiver by a bayonet connection and with a set of contacting arrangement engaging the second contacting arrangement in any orientation. Moreover, described are an operating and display module, as well as to a combination of an electronic equipment and an input and output device that can be detachably mounted thereto.

Abstract: A transceiver unit, particularly for measuring applications, comprising a transmitter (1) for generating a signal, an acquisition antenna (5) for emitting the signal in an acquisition volume and for picking up an effective echo signal reflected by the acquisition volume, as well as a receiver (2) for evaluating an echo signal supplied by the acquisition antenna (5). The echo signal is composed of the effective echo signal and an unwanted echo signal generated by the acquisition antenna (5). In order to compensate for the unwanted echo signal, an antenna simulation (6) is connected via a coupler (3) to the transmitter (1) and the receiver (2) which, after having received the signal, supply an correction signal in proportion to the unwanted echo signal. The coupler so heterodynes the correction signal and the echo signal that the correction signal and the unwanted echo signal cancel out each other.

Abstract: Described is a radar filling level measuring device for non-contact measurement of a filling level of a filling matter in a vessel. A radar filling level measuring device including an electronics unit for generating transmission signals and for evaluating receiving signals reflected for a filling matter, an antenna unit connected to the electronics unit and adapted to radiate the transmission signals generated by the electronics unit in the direction of the filling matter and to receive the receiving signals reflected from the filling matter surface and to pass them on to the electronics unit, and a housing forming a cavity which is at least tight with respect to the atmosphere within the vessel and in which the electronics unit and antenna unit are acommodated. By this structure both the antenna unit and the electronics unit are protected in a technically simple and cheap way against aggressive ambient conditions and against chemical and mechanically abrasive aggression.

Abstract: Described is a method for detecting and/or for monitoring the level of a medium stored in a vessel and in particular to a method for diagnosing the functionality of the electromechanical oscillation unit of a vibration level gauge. An electromechanical transducer of the electromechanical oscillation unit of a vibration level gauge is supplied with an electric wave signal. The frequency of which is beyond the resonance frequency range of the electromechanical oscillation unit and is thus not adapted to actuate the oscillatory portion as for example an oscillating rod probe or tuning fork, so that the electric wave signal is converted into mechanical oscillations without actuating the oscillatory portion. Subsequently, the converted mechanical oscillations will be recorded using the at least one electromechanical transducer of the electromechanical oscillation unit, which reconverts the mechanical oscillations into an electric wave signal.

Abstract: Described is a method for automatically initiating an update of a parasitic echo storage device in a fill level meter operating according to a runtime method. In this method individual echoes of echo curves of different ages are allocated, according to their typical echo characteristics, to global echo groups so that subsequently, after examining the behaviour over time of the echoes of the respective global echo curves, it can be judged whether the echoes of the respective global echo curves are useful echoes or parasitic echoes. Starting from this classification, the parasitic echo storage device is then updated with the oldest echoes of the corresponding global echo groups. Apart from the method for updating a parasitic echo storage device described is also an evaluation device for implementing the method as well as to a computer program and a computer program product for carrying out the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to a level meter with a waveguide (1, 10, 18) for guiding an electromagnetic wave, such that the waveguide is designed as a hollow conductor and has a forward terminal section (12-15); with a wave adapter (2, 20-24) of a dielectrical material, such that the wave adapter has an outer circumferential area and partially projects with this outer circumferential area into a hole in the terminal section (13, 14) of the waveguide (1) and partially protrudes from this terminal section (14, 15), and such that the wave adapter has dimensions that allow it to adapt the wave transition of a wave leaving or entering the terminal section (14, 15) of the waveguide (1); and with a metallic transitional material (23) in an area between the wave adapter (2) and the waveguide (1), such that the transitional material (23) assumes the form of a metallized part (23) that extends over an area greater than area of direct contact (19) between the outer circumference of the wave adapter (2) and the waveguide (1).

Abstract: This invention concerns a parabolic antenna with a parabolic reflector (2) having a parabolic reflector rim (20), a collar (9), which is positioned on the parabolic reflector (2), in particular on the parabolic reflector rim (20) and which has an outside collar rim (90), and having an exciter and/or a receiver (3), such that the exciter and/or receiver (3) are/is located in the axial direction (X) partly within the parabolic reflector rim (20) and partly outside thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radar filling level measuring device capable of generating and receiving an elliptically polarized wave and, as a special case, a circularly polarized wave, using a directional coupler which, according to a particular embodiment, may be configured as a 3 dB coupler. By simultaneously using a 3 dB coupler the necessary separation into transmitting and receiving functions can be achieved. Moreover, the present invention relates to a use of a directional coupler for generating an elliptically polarized wave and, as a special case, a circularly polarized wave, as well as to a method for generating and receiving an elliptically polarized wave.

Abstract: Described is a method for data communication in a communication system. The system includes a plurality of communication participants, each participant having a subsystem responsible for communication. A communication participant acts as master of the communication system, the subsystem of the master being operated continuously. The other communication participants act as communication slaves in the communication system. The subsystems of the communication slaves are de-energized, when no communication takes place. Furthermore, a protocol for controlling a bidirectional communication is provided. Establishment of the communication results from a special initial packet, which is transmitted by a communication slave to a communication master. The initial packet is acknowledged by the master with a confirmation packet. This confirmation packet comprises information, whether subsequent communication is required.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a radar filling level measuring device (1) for non-contact measurement of a filling level of a filling matter in a vessel (7). A radar filling level measuring device of the present invention comprises an electronics unit (4) for generating transmission signals and for evaluating receiving signals reflected for a filling matter, an antenna unit (6a; 6b) connected to the electronics unit (4) and adapted to radiate the transmission signals generated by the electronics unit (4) in the direction of the filling matter and to receive the receiving signals reflected from the filling matter surface and to pass them on to the electronics unit (4), and a housing (2, 3, 16) forming a cavity (11) which is at least tigh with respect to the atmosphere within the vessel (7) and in which the electronics unit (4) and antenna unit (6a, 6b) are acommodated.

Abstract: A method for determining a distance between a radar sensor and a reflection surface of a material comprising the following steps. The radar sensor is energized via a two-wire control loop which allows for data communication and an internal energy store. An echo profile is generated and analyzed to calculate the distance. During generation of the echo profile, the generation process is interrupted at least once to recharge the energy store via the two-wire control loop.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna system for a level measuring device for emitting microwaves by means of an antenna horn, at the front side of the small funnel aperture thereof. HF energy in the form of microwave signals is directly axially coupled by means of planar structures having one patch or several patches.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a method for determining and/or monitoring a predetermined level of a material in a container by means of a probe in the form of a vibrating rod that protrudes into the interior of the container and forms part of an electromechanical oscillating system. According to the invention, one or more characteristic parameters are measured after excitation of the system, where these parameters are taken into consideration in the evaluation of the measurement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radar filling level measuring device capable of generating and receiving an elliptically polarized wave and, as a special case, a circularly polarized wave, using a directional coupler which, according to a particular embodiment, may be configured as a 3 dB coupler. By simultaneously using a 3 dB coupler the necessary separation into transmitting and receiving functions can be achieved. Moreover, the present invention relates to a use of a directional coupler for generating an elliptically polarized wave and, as a special case, a circularly polarized wave, as well as to a method for generating and receiving an elliptically polarized wave.

Abstract: A system for providing different versions of a modularly structured apparatus for determining a physical process quantity, wherein at least two devices to be generated from the system are based on different measuring principles, including a number sensor units (41-48), each sensor unit being designed for detecting a determined physical measuring quantity and for converting said measuring quantity into an electrical measuring signal, wherein at least two of the sensor units are distinguished from each other by their underlying measuring principles; at least one evaluation unit (10), adapted to connect to the sensor units, for evaluating and generating a process quantity signal representing the physical process quantity from the measuring signal of a sensor unit; at least one output unit (13) for outputting the process quantity signal; at least one voltage supply unit (16); and at least one housing unit (22-24) configured to accommodate at least the evaluation unit.

Abstract: A plug-in connection comprises a plug and a socket having inner and outer conductors both connected with the coaxial line, and which are also constituted by an inner and an outer conductor. Within the plug-in connection, a dielectric material is provided for a galvanic separation of the outer conductor of the socket with respect to the outer conductor of the plug.

Abstract: A combination includes a feedthrough element for an electric high-frequency signal in a TDR level metering device, and a probe for guiding the high-frequency signal from the feedthrough element to the filling product surface of a filling product to be measured and back. The feedthrough element includes at least one guiding element (6), into which the electric high-frequency signal is to be fed at an inlet point (10), and which transmits at an outlet point (17) the electric high-frequency signal to a probe (7) adapted to guide the high-frequency signal, a one-part or multipart mechanical carrier element (1), and a one-part or multipart insulation (11, 12) present between the carrier element (1) and the guiding element (6). In the combination the impedance of the feedthrough element and the impedance of the probe (7) following the outlet point (17) are substantially matched to each other at the outlet point (17).

Abstract: The invention relates to an input and output device (1) for inputting or outputting data of an electronic equipment (25), wherein the input and output device (1) is designed for being detachably mounted to the electronic equipment (25) in at least two different positions. The input and output device (1) features a first contacting means (19) which, independent of the selected position in the mounted state of the input and output device (1) on the electronic equipment (25), electrically comes in connection with a second contacting means (41) present on the electronic equipment (26). Moreover, the invention relates to an operating and display module, as well as to a combination of an electronic equipment and an input and output device that can be detachably mounted thereto.