Abstract: A first user equipment (UE) may detect a connection to a wireless communication system or an activation of a speakerphone function, and may trigger a privacy announcement option based on the detection of the connection to the wireless communication system or the activation of the speakerphone function. The first UE may receive a selection of the privacy announcement option, and may generate a privacy announcement alert based on the selection of the privacy announcement option. The first UE may provide the privacy announcement alert to a second UE to cause the second UE to provide the privacy announcement alert to a user of the second UE.

Abstract: An e-cigarette, an e-cigarette vaporizer, and a vaporization assembly are provided. The e-cigarette vaporizer includes: a liquid storage cavity, configured to store a liquid substrate; a porous body, in fluid communication with the liquid storage cavity to absorb the liquid substrate; and a heating element, including a first electrode connection portion, a second electrode connection portion, and a resistance heating trajectory extending between the first electrode connection portion and the second electrode connection portion. A curvature of any position on a part of the resistance heating trajectory close and connected to the first electrode connection portion and/or the second electrode connection portion is not zero. The heating element of the e-cigarette vaporizer adopts the resistance heating trajectory to perform heating, and causes a part of the resistance heating trajectory that is close and connected to an electrode connection portion to be in a bending shape whose curvature is not zero.

Abstract: Automatic parking methods and apparatus are described herein. The method includes obtaining a first candidate path point and a second candidate path point, where the first candidate path point is located in a first area, and the second candidate path point is located in a second area. The method also includes determining a first cost based on a type of the first area and a location relationship between the first candidate path point and the first area, and determining a second cost based on a type of the second area and a location relationship between the second candidate path point and the second area. Furthermore, the method include planning a parking path based on the first cost and the second cost.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds which inhibit Cyclin-Dependent Kinases such as CDK2 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 or Cell Division protein Kinase 2) and CDK4 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 or Cell Division protein Kinase 4), and to processes for the preparation of said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, and use of said compounds in the treatment of conditions, diseases and disorders mediated by CDK2 and/or CDK4.

Abstract: A moderate-strength steel rail is provided. The chemical composition of the moderate-strength steel rail in weight percentages includes carbon 0.70-0.90 wt %, silicon 0.08-0.65 wt %, manganese 0.69-1.31 wt %, chromium 0.10-0.25 wt %, phosphorus ?0.020 wt %, sulfur ?0.020 wt %, and iron 96.85-98.41 wt %. According to a production method for the moderate-strength steel rail of the present invention, the moderate-strength steel rail produced has a rail hardness of 350-370 HB, a wear amount of ?0.40 g, a contact fatigue life of ?50,000 times, and a 610 mm steel rail waist opening ?3.0 mm/400 mm.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, system for managing a maintenance for a component in a vehicle. Sensor data is received for the vehicle. Target parameters are predicted using behavior machine learning models trained using first training data to predict the target parameters for a normal behavior of the component operating in a tolerance, wherein the target parameters characterize behavior of the component. Prediction metrics are determined from predicted values for the target parameters predicted by behavior machine learning models and actual values for the target parameters. Whether the component will fall out of the tolerance after a time period is predicted using the prediction metrics and a maintenance machine learning model trained using second training data to predict whether the maintenance is needed for the component, wherein the second training data comprises historical prediction metrics determined for the target parameters.

Abstract: The present invention provides a coffee capsule machine equipped with recognition assembly for capsule holder specification, comprising: a housing provided with a powder discharge port configured to interface with the capsule holder; a capsule holder mechanism disposed on the housing, the capsule holder mechanism including a supporting base for placing the capsule holder; and a recognition assembly for capsule holder specification disposed on the housing and configured to identify the specification of the capsule holder placed on the supporting base. The invention automatically identifies the specification of the capsule holder on the supporting base and feeds this information back to the grinding mechanism, enabling the grinding mechanism to grind an appropriate amount of coffee powder. The coffee capsule machine of the present invention is capable of producing coffee capsules of multiple specifications, thereby meeting the needs of a wider range of users.

Abstract: The present invention provides a coffee capsule machine, comprises a housing, a grinding unit disposed on the housing and including a grinding container, and an arcuate powder compacting unit. The arcuate powder compacting unit comprises an arcuate powder compacting channel extending upward from bottom to top, a tamping hammer slidably disposed within the arcuate powder compacting channel, and a driving mechanism configured to drive the tamping hammer to slide along the arcuate powder compacting channel. The arcuate powder compacting channel comprises, from top to bottom, a driving end, a transition section, and a powder outlet end. The powder outlet end is located below the grinding container, and the transition section is arranged to bypass the grinding container. This configuration results in a more compact internal layout within the housing, thereby reducing the overall size of the coffee capsule machine and lowering packaging and transportation costs.

Abstract: A digital twin-based intelligent slope monitoring method, system, and storage medium are provided. The method includes obtaining point cloud data of a surface of a slope, creating a digital twin model; dividing the digital twin model to generate a plurality of first grids, calculating a displacement change value of each first grid during a target duration; defining the first grid with a displacement change value greater than a first threshold as a first region, dividing the target duration into a plurality of first durations with different lengths; setting a plurality of rainfall patterns, determining an optimal pattern for each first duration, calculating representative rainfall, constructing a prediction model, predicting representative rainfall for a future duration based on the optimal pattern and the representative rainfall of the first duration; generating a safety factor of the first region during the future duration based on the representative rainfall and a pore water pressure.

Abstract: A device may include a processor configured to receive an indication that a user equipment (UE) device is enabled for performing conditional handovers between different Radio Access Technology (RAT) types. The processor may be further configured to select to prepare a conditional handover for the UE device; select potential target nodes for the conditional handover for the UE device, which include at least one potential target node of a different RAT type than a RAT type currently being used by the UE device to communicate with a base station; generate one or more inter-RAT conditional event criteria for performing an inter-RAT conditional handover by the UE device based on the received indication; and provide conditional handover information to the UE device, which includes information identifying the selected plurality of potential target nodes and information identifying the generated one or more inter-RAT conditional event criteria.

Abstract: Prognostication and amelioration of gas ingress in hydraulic systems can be provided by identifying a stable reading window when operating a carrying system comprising a hydraulic system; collecting a set of fluid level readings of a hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic system during a plurality of stable reading windows across a corresponding plurality of operational instances of the carrying system; calculating median fluid levels in each stable reading window of the plurality of stable reading windows; identifying an increasing trend in the median fluid levels when analyzed as time series data that satisfies a trend threshold of at least a predefined number successive indications of increased fluid levels in the hydraulic fluid within an analysis window; and generating an alert of gas ingress to the hydraulic system.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application are a silicon carbide MOSFET device and a manufacturing method therefor. The silicon carbide MOSFET is provided with a first withstand voltage masking structure and a second withstand voltage masking structure. The withstand voltage performance of the device is improved, the breakdown problem of a gate insulating dielectric layer can be avoided, the electrostatic effect of the device on a severe environment and the high-voltage peak tolerance capability in the circuit are improved, and the surge voltage resistance of the device and the over-voltage protection capability are improved. Ion implantation can be carried out on a first trench to form the first withstand voltage masking structure, and ion implantation can be carried out on a second trench to form the second withstand voltage masking structure.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for producing a hypereutectoid steel rail resistant to contact fatigue. The method includes performing molten iron desulphurization, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refining, continuous casting and billet heating, rolling and heat treatment after rolling to obtain a steel rail; the heat treatment after rolling includes performing accelerated cooling and air cooling on the center of a tread of a rail head, both sides of the rail head and the center of a rail bottom of the steel rail obtained after rolling, wherein the starting cooling temperature of the accelerated cooling is 650-900° C., the cooling rate is 1.0-5.0° C./s, and the final cooling temperature is 400-550° C.; and after reaching the final cooling temperature, the accelerated cooling is stopped and it is air-cooled to room temperature. The hypereutectoid steel rail has higher purity, better contact fatigue resistance and good wear resistance.

Abstract: This application discloses a time of flight (TOF) apparatus and an electronic device comprising the TOF apparatus. The TOF apparatus includes a transmitter and a receiver, and both the transmitter and the receiver are divided into a plurality of regions. The TOF apparatus can capture a plurality of local 3D images corresponding to different regions of a target object in a manner in which the transmitter performs region-based turning-on and the receiver performs region-based detection, and then the electronic device splices the plurality of local 3D images, to obtain a 3D image of the target object.

Abstract: A multimedia information display method is provided. The method includes: obtaining to-be-displayed multimedia information, where the to-be-displayed multimedia information includes main multimedia information and at least one piece of additional multimedia information having an association relationship; displaying the main multimedia information on a display interface; determining a cover for the at least one piece of additional multimedia information when the main multimedia information is displayed for a preset time period, and displaying the main multimedia information and the cover on the display interface; and switching, in response to a clicking operation on the cover, the main multimedia information displayed on the display interface into the additional multimedia information corresponding to the clicking operation.

Abstract: A termination structure, a method for manufacturing the same, and a power device. The termination structure comprises: a first epitaxial laver; a buried layer at a side of the first epitaxial layer; a first doped portion running through the buried layer, polarity of dopants in the first doped portion being opposite to that in the buried layer; a second epitaxial layer at a side of the buried layer away from the first epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer comprising a main-junction extension portion and field limiting ring(s); and an oxide layer at a side of the second epitaxial layer away from the buried layer, polarity of dopants in the second epitaxial layer and in the first epitaxial layer being opposite to that in the buried layer, and the field limiting ring(s) are disposed between the main-junction extension portion and the first doped portion along a first direction.

Abstract: A novel method for service based network resource allocation is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising receiving from a UE at a base station over a Primary Cell (PCell), a request message to perform an action with respect to a Secondary Cell (SCell), the request message including service information. The method then determines a specific action to be performed with respect to the SCell based on the service information. Finally, the method performs the specific action with respect to the SCell at the base station and transmits a connection reconfiguration message to the UE to direct the UE to perform the specific action based on a service to be supported.

Abstract: Electronic devices employing thin-gate insulator transistors coupled to varactors to reduce gate-to-source/drain voltage to avoid voltage breakdown, and related fabrication methods. The electronic device includes thin-gate insulator transistors coupled in series to provide a single output node, and with their gates controlled by a single, input node to provide an effective three (3) terminal, single transistor device. The electronic device includes varactors each coupled in series between a respective gate of a thin-gate insulator transistor and the input node to support a single input signal for the electronic device. Each series coupled varactor and thin-gate insulator transistor are coupled to the input node in parallel to each other.

Abstract: A silicon carbide semiconductor device, comprising: a silicon carbide epitaxial layer, wherein the silicon carbide epitaxial layer comprises a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other, the first surface comprises a gate region and a source region located on two sides of the gate region; a first trench, opened at the first surface in the gate region; a first voltage-resistant shielding structure in the silicon carbide epitaxial layer and surrounding a lower part of the first trench; a gate structure in the first trench; a gate metal on a surface of the gate structure; a second voltage-resistant shielding structure, embedded under the first surface in the source portion; a source metal on the first surface in the source region; and a doped well, embedded under the first surface and located between the first trench and the second voltage-resistant shielding structure.