Abstract: An organic light emitting diode includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an emitting material layer including a first compound and a second compound and positioned between the first and second electrodes. An energy level of the first compound and an energy level of the second compound satisfy a pre-determined condition. Further, an organic light emitting device may include the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: An organic compound including a carbazolyl moiety having a p-type property, a dibenzofuranyl or dibenzothiophenyl moiety having an n-type property and further substituted with a dibenzofuranyl or dibenzothiophenyl moiety is disclosed. An organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound are also disclosed. The organic compound has excellent thermal resistance and a high energy level due to the combination of fused hetero aromatic rings. Therefore, the organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting device including the organic compound show excellent luminous efficiency and an improved luminous lifetime.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode is described, which includes a reflective electrode, a transparent electrode facing the reflective electrode, and an organic light emitting layer. The organic light emitting layer includes a first emitting part and a second emitting part, and is positioned between the reflective electrode and the transparent electrode. The first emitting part includes a phosphorescent emitting layer and a fluorescent emitting layer, and the second emitting part includes a phosphorescent emitting layer and a fluorescent emitting layer. In at least one of the first and second emitting parts, the fluorescent emitting layer is positioned to be closer to the transparent electrode than the phosphorescent emitting layer. An organic light emitting device can include the organic light emitting diode, and may be a display device or a lighting device.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate including first to third pixel regions; and an organic light emitting diode including a transparent electrode, a reflective electrode and a light emitting layer between the transparent electrode and the reflective electrode. The light emitting layer in the organic light emitting diode in the first pixel region includes a first emitting part including a first emitting material layer and a second emitting part including a second emitting material layer. The light emitting layer in the organic light emitting diode in the second pixel region includes a third emitting part including a third emitting material layer and fourth emitting part including a fourth emitting material layer. Each of the first and fourth emitting material layers is a fluorescent emitting layer, and each of the second and third emitting material layers is a phosphorescent emitting layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode can include a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting part including a first emitting material layer between the first and second electrodes, a first hole blocking layer between the second electrode and the first emitting material layer and a first intermediate functional layer between the first emitting material layer and the first hole blocking layer. The first emitting material layer includes a first compound, a second compound and a third compound. The first intermediate functional layer includes a first compound and a second compound. The second compound in the first intermediate functional layer has a core that is the same as the second compound in the first emitting material layer and has a higher LUMO energy level than the second compound in the first emitting material layer.

Abstract: An organic compound having a fused heteroaromatic moiety as an electron donor and a tri-pyrimidine moiety sharing an arylene group as an electron acceptor bonded to the fused heteroaromatic moiety, an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting device including the organic compound are disclosed, where the organic compound leads to enhanced luminous efficiency and lower driving voltages.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a delayed fluorescent compound of the Formula and an organic light emitting diode including a first electrode, a second electrode and an organic emitting layer between the first and second electrodes, where the delayed fluorescent compound is included in the organic emitting layer, and an organic light emitting display device including the organic emitting layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound. The organic compound includes a triazine moiety of an electron acceptor and a fused hetero aromatic moiety of an electron donor separated from the triazine moiety. The organic compound includes the electron acceptor moiety and the electron donor moiety in a single molecule, thus charges can be moved in the molecule. Also, since the organic compound includes the rigid fused hetero aromatic ring, three dimensional conformation of the organic compound is limited, and therefore the compound may have excellent luminous efficiency and color purity.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) including at least one emitting material layer (EML) disposed between two electrodes and including plural delayed fluorescent materials having at least one carbazolyl moiety and BODIPY-based fluorescent material and an organic light emitting device including the OLED are discussed. The delayed fluorescent material and the fluorescent material can be included in the same emitting material layer or adjacently disposed emitting material layers. The OLED can lower its driving voltage and improve its luminous efficiency utilizing the advantages of the delayed fluorescent materials and the fluorescent material by adjusting energy levels among the delayed fluorescent materials and the fluorescent material.

Abstract: A lidar sensor comprises a sensing area unit configured to set a sensing area in a maximum scan angle range and manage the set sensing area, a light output unit configured to output a light with a specific angle so that the light is outputted to a specific sensing area, and a sensing unit configured to sense an object in the specific sensing area by using a reflection light of the outputted light. The outputted light forms a trigger line, the sensing unit obtains a measured angle and a light arrival time of the sensed object based on the trigger line, and a minimum distance and a maximum distance from the lidar sensor to the specific sensing area are set based on the trigger line.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an organic light emitting diode comprising a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a first emitting material layer including a first delayed fluorescent dopant and a first phosphorescent dopant and disposed between the first and second electrodes, wherein a percentage by weight of the first phosphorescent dopant with respect to the first delayed fluorescent dopant is equal to or less than 5.

Abstract: A method of calculating an aging degree of a battery, the method including obtaining a duration of the battery in a first state, when a use state of the battery is changed from the first state to a second state, determining whether the obtained duration is greater than or equal to a first reference time, calculating an average temperature of the battery based on a first algorithm when the duration is less than the first reference time, and calculating the average temperature of the battery based on a second algorithm when the duration is greater than or equal to a reference time, and calculating the aging degree of the battery based on the calculated average temperature.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound. The organic compound includes a triazine moiety of an electron acceptor and a fused hetero aromatic moiety of an electron donor separated from the triazine moiety. The organic compound includes the electron acceptor moiety and the electron donor moiety in a single molecule, thus charges can be moved in the molecule. Also, since the organic compound includes the rigid fused hetero aromatic ring, three dimensional conformation of the organic compound is limited, and therefore the compound may have excellent luminous efficiency and color purity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting diode that includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a first emitting material layer including a first compound and a second compound and positioned between the first and second electrodes, wherein an overlap ratio between an absorption spectrum of the first compound and an emission spectrum of the second compound is equal to or greater than 35%, and an organic light emitting display including the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode (OLED) includes a first emitting material layer, which includes a first compound and a second compound, and a second emitting material layer, which includes a third compound and a fourth compound, wherein a HOMO energy level of the first compound is higher than a HOMO energy level of the second compound and a HOMO energy level of the third compound is lower than a HOMO energy level of the fourth compound, and an organic light emitting device having the OLED. The OLED and the organic light emitting device disclosed have enhanced luminous efficiency, color purity and luminous life span as well as low driving voltage by applying the emitting material layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an insulating layer on a substrate; a via extending from within the substrate and extending through one face of the substrate and a bottom face of a trench defined in the insulating layer such that a portion of a sidewall and a top face of the via are exposed through the substrate; and a pad contacting the exposed portion of the sidewall and the top face of the via. The pad fills the trench. The insulating layer includes a passivation layer on the substrate, and a protective layer is on the passivation layer. An etch stop layer is absent between the passivation layer and the protective layer. A vertical level of a bottom face of the trench is higher than a vertical level of one face of the substrate and is lower than a vertical level of a top face of the passivation layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an organic light emitting diode comprising a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an emitting material layer. The emitting material layer includes a p-type host, a n-type host and a phosphorescent dopant and positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein a first energy level of a HOMO of the p-type host is equal to or lower than a second energy level of a HOMO of the n-type host, and a difference between an energy level of a singlet state of the n-type host and an energy level of a triplet state of the n-type host is greater than 0.3 eV and smaller than 0.5 eV.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: where R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkoxy, halogen, cyano, tri(C1-60 alkyl)silyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of O, N, Si and S, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkoxy, halogen, cyano, tri(C1-60 alkyl)silyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of O, N, Si and S, and Ar is C6-60 aryl, or C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of O, N, Si and S, wherein the C6-60 aryl, or C2-60 heteroaryl is substituted with 1 to 5 substituents each selected from th

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first etch stop pattern on a lower structure including a first region and a second region to expose the second region, stacking a plurality of stack structures on the lower structure to overlap the second region and the first etch stop pattern, forming a stepped stack structure by etching the plurality of stack structures to expose an end portion of the first etch stop pattern, forming a slit passing through the stepped stack structure and the first etch stop pattern, and replacing sacrificial layers of the plurality of stack structures and the first etch stop pattern with conductive patterns through the slit.

Abstract: A rotary type lidar sensor using inductive power and wireless data transmission is disclosed. The lidar sensor includes a second board, a lidar module disposed on one surface of the second board and configured to scan a specific range and a power generation unit configured to generate a power. The power generated by the power generation unit is supplied to the lidar module through the second board without using a cable, and the lidar module does not rotate itself but rotates in response to rotation of the second board.