Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes a first substrate; a gate line and a data line on the first substrate; a storage electrode line on the first substrate where a constant voltage is applied thereto; a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor which are connected to the gate line and the data line; a third thin film transistor which is connected to the gate line, the second thin film transistor and the storage electrode line; a first subpixel electrode which is connected to the first thin film transistor; and a second subpixel electrode which is connected to the second thin film transistor.

Abstract: A method of a base station (BS) in a mobile communication system to support an idle mode in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes performing a negotiation procedure for idle mode entry of a mobile station (MS), with the MS, determining whether to operate as a paging controller for the idle mode MS, detecting a packet destined for the MS, and transmitting a message notifying existence of the packet destined for the MS, to at least one other BS in a paging zone of the BS.

Abstract: A pattern generator includes a mirror array plate having a mirror, at least one electrode plate disposed over the mirror array plate, a lens let disposed over the mirror, and at least one insulator layer sandwiched between the mirror array plate and the electrode plate. The electrode plate includes a first conducting layer and a second conducting layer. The lens let has a non-straight sidewall formed in the electrode plate. The pattern generator further includes at least one insulator sandwiched between two electrode plates. The non-straight sidewall can be a U-shaped sidewall or an L-shaped sidewall.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus to control a web loading time in a network. A method of a network controller to control a web loading time of a terminal includes acquiring information regarding at least one terminal currently accessing a base station. The method also includes detecting a transmission control protocol (TCP) session to download a web content of the terminal. The method further includes among a main object and at least one embedded object included in the web content, adjusting a priority for a transmission of the main object. Accordingly, a loading time of a web content is decreased by increasing a transmission priority of a main object constituting the web content in a network congestion situation.

Abstract: A system is provided that simulates the in vivo micro-environment of three-dimensional cellular structures or bodies, such as tumors. The system simulates the pressure gradients and fluid flows of the vascular and lymphatic systems as well as the interstitial and capillary transport mechanisms between the 3D cellular structure and the vascular and lymphatic systems. The system can be used to introduce drugs or drug delivery carriers to a tumor, for example, to assess the uptake capability and effect on the tumor. The system maintains the viability of the tumor cells for a sufficiently long period of time to permit testing of several different drugs and/or delivery carriers.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel, including: a first substrate including a common electrode; a second substrate including a plurality of pixels which are arranged in a matrix form and face the common electrode, wherein at least one of the pixels includes first and second subpixels; the first subpixel including a first subpixel electrode, wherein the first subpixel electrode includes a plurality of first micro branches, which are arranged at a first angle with respect to a polarization axis of a polarizer disposed adjacent to the first or second substrate; the second subpixel including a second subpixel electrode, wherein the second subpixel electrode includes a plurality of second micro branches, which are arranged at a second angle with respect to the polarization axis of the polarizer, wherein the first angle is different from the second angle by about 20° or less; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates.

Abstract: A method for designing a photomask includes preparing mask layout data including first pattern data and second pattern data, the first pattern data including shape information of a design pattern, and the second pattern data including the shape information of the design pattern and array information, assigning a first photoshoot region to the mask layout data, and when the first photoshoot region overlaps the second pattern data, determining whether or not the first photoshoot region overlaps the second pattern data and reconstructing the second pattern data according to a boundary of the first photoshoot region.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a scribing wheel having a predetermined thickness and a disk shape. The scribing wheel includes: a wheel body configured in such a way that at least a peripheral edge portion thereof is gradually reduced in thickness from the center to the radial outside; and a cutter part including recesses and cutting blade teeth which are alternately arranged along the peripheral edge portion. Each recess is formed by a combination of side recess portions formed in opposite side surfaces of the peripheral edge portion of the wheel body and an edge recess portion formed in the peripheral edge of the wheel body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel phenoxypropanol derivative, use thereof for blocking T-type calcium channel and/or TREK channel, and use thereof for preventing and/or treating T-type calcium channel- and/or TREK channel-associated diseases.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel, including: a pixel electrode formed on a first substrate; an alignment layer formed on the pixel electrode, wherein the alignment layer includes an alignment layer material and aligns first liquid crystal molecules in a direction substantially perpendicular to the pixel electrode; and a photo hardening layer formed on the alignment layer, wherein the photo hardening layer includes a photo hardening layer material and aligns second liquid crystal molecules to be tilted with respect to the pixel electrode, wherein the alignment layer material and the photo hardening layer material have different polarities from each other.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes a first substrate; a gate line and a data line on the first substrate; a storage electrode line on the first substrate where a constant voltage is applied thereto; a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor which are connected to the gate line and the data line; a third thin film transistor which is connected to the gate line, the second thin film transistor and the storage electrode line; a first subpixel electrode which is connected to the first thin film transistor; and a second subpixel electrode which is connected to the second thin film transistor.

Abstract: A deduplication method using data association information includes extracting information about a target file and at least one reference file associated with the target file as association information before duplication determination is performed. The at least one reference file is identified by the association information as a comparison target set for comparison when the duplication determination of the target file is performed. The duplication determination is performed with the target file with respect to the at least one reference file in the selected comparison target set.

Abstract: Provided are a gate driving apparatus and a display device including the same. The gate driving apparatus includes a plurality of stages arranged sequentially, each stage is adapted to output a gate signal and including first output lines and a second output line, wherein the first output lines are electrically connected to a gate line corresponding to each of the stages and are adapted to transmit the gate signal to a plurality of pixels coupled to the gate line, the second output line is adapted to transmit the gate signal to a preceding stage of each of the stages, and the first output lines and the second output line share one contact pad.

Abstract: Novel benzoarylureido compounds and a use thereof for prevention and/or treatment of the neurodegenerative brain disease are provided. The neurodegenerative brain diseases may include Alzheimer's disease, dementia, Parkinson's disease, stroke, amyloidosis, Pick's disease, Lou Gehrig's disease, Huntington's disease, Creutzfeld-Jakob disease, and the like.

Abstract: A white porous polyester film of the present invention comprising a polyester-based monopolymer/copolymer blend, a crystalline polymer resin which is not miscible with a polyester and has a heat deformation temperature of 90° C. or higher, inorganic particles, a whitening agent, and a stabilizing agent has improved optical properties, and thus is useful as a film for use in printing, labeling, electronics, and display applications.

Abstract: A pattern generator includes a minor array plate having a mirror, at least one electrode plate disposed over the minor array plate, a lens let disposed over the minor, and at least one insulator layer sandwiched between the mirror array plate and the electrode plate. The electrode plate includes a first conducting layer and a second conducting layer. The lens let has a non-straight sidewall formed in the electrode plate. The pattern generator further includes at least one insulator sandwiched between two electrode plates. The non-straight sidewall can be a U-shaped sidewall or an L-shaped sidewall.

Abstract: A semiconductor device connected by an anisotropic conductive film including a first insulation layer, a conductive layer, and a second insulation layer one above another, wherein the conductive layer has an expansion length of 20% or less in a width direction thereof, and the second insulation layer has an expansion length of 50% or more in a width direction thereof, the expansion length is calculated according to Equation 1, below, after glass substrates are placed on upper and lower sides of the anisotropic conductive film respectively, followed by compression at 110° C. to 200° C. for 3 to 7 seconds under a load of 1 MPa to 7 MPa per unit area of a sample, Increased ratio of expansion length(%)=[(length of corresponding layer in width direction after compression?length of corresponding layer in width direction before compression)/length of corresponding layer in width direction before compression]×100.

Abstract: A method and apparatus generate a group service flow in a mobile communication system. An Advanced Mobile Station (AMS) in a mobile communication system transmits an AAI_REG-REQ message, which includes a group service request indicator indicating that it is required to generate the group service flow, to an ABS. The AMS receives an AAI_REG-RSP message and an AAI_DSA-REQ message, which includes at least one of a group service flow parameter for the group service flow, a multicasting Station Identifier (STID), a multicasting flow ID, a group service flow ID, and information indicating a use of the group service flow, from the ABS. The AMS then generates the group service flow in cooperation with the ABS in accordance with the AAI_DSA-REQ message.

Abstract: Disclosed is a solar cell module. The solar cell module includes a solar cell panel, and a protective part surrounding the solar cell panel.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a lithography system comprising a radiation source and an exposure tool including a plurality of exposure columns densely packed in a first direction. Each exposure column includes an exposure area configured to pass the radiation source. The system also includes a wafer carrier configured to secure and move one or more wafers along a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, so that the one or more wafers are exposed by the exposure tool to form patterns along the second direction. The one or more wafers are covered with resist layer and aligned in the second direction on the wafer carrier.