Abstract: A scanning method performed by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system is provided. The method comprises: transmitting a probe request frame; and receiving a short probe response frame from an access point (AP) as a response to the probe request frame. The short probe response frame includes service set ID (SSID) information or compressed SSID information of the AP.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate layer, first and second metal layers sequentially formed on the substrate layer, and an organic material layer formed between the first and second metal layers. The first metal layer has a uniform thickness or has metal portions or further has an open portion exposing a portion of the surface of the substrate layer. The organic material layer includes a hole transport material and an electron transport material in contact with one another. An interaction between the hole transport material and the electron transport material generates exciplexes capable of emitting light having a peak wavelength in a first range, and a coupling is generated between the first and second metal layers. By adjusting the distance between the first and second metal layers or the thickness of the first metal layer, the peak wavelength of the light is shifted to a second range and/or a third range.

Abstract: A data transmission apparatus in a communication system includes a reception unit configured to receive terminal information from a plurality of terminals through a new frequency band for transmission and reception of data between the plurality of terminals and an AP (access point); a determination unit configured to determine access timing of the terminals to the AP by using the terminal information, and generate terminal access information including information on the access timing; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the terminal access information and beacon frames to the terminals, wherein the terminals access the AP and transmit data frames to the AP, at the access timing based on the beacon frames.

Abstract: Organic metal compounds, and organic light-emitting devices employing the same are provided. The organic metal compound has a chemical structure represented by formula (I): wherein each R1 is independent and can be hydrogen, C1-12 alkyl group, C1-12 alkoxy group, amine, C2-6 alkenyl group, C2-6 alkynyl group, C5-10 cycloalkyl group, C3-12 heteroaryl group, or C6-12 aryl group; R2, R3, R4, and R5 are independent and can be hydrogen, halogen, C1-12 alkyl group, C1-12 fluoroalkyl group, or two adjacent groups of R2, R3, R4, and R5 are optionally combined with the carbon atoms which they are attached to, to form a cycloalkyl group, or aryl group; R6 and R7 are independent and can be C1-6 alkyl group, or phenyl group; and, n is 0 or 1.

Abstract: Organic metal compounds, and organic light-emitting devices employing the same are provided. The organic metal compound has a chemical structure represented by Formula (I) or Formula (II): wherein, R1 is hydrogen, C1-12 alkyl, C1-12 alkoxy, amine, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C5-10 cycloalkyl, C3-12 heteroaryl, or C6-12 aryl; R2, R3, R4, and R5 can be hydrogen, halogen, C1-12 alkyl, C1-12 alkoxy, C1-12 fluoroalkyl; R6 and R7 are independent and can be C1-6 alkyl, or phenyl; R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, and R15 can be hydrogen, halogen, C1-12 alkyl, C1-12 fluoroalkyl, or two adjacent groups of R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14 and R15 are optionally combined with the carbon atoms which they are attached to, to form a cycloalkyl group, or aryl; m is 1 or 2; and, n is 0 or 1.

Abstract: In the present invention, data generated from a source unit are distributed to at least one bandwidth; the data distributed to the respective bandwidths are encoded in order to perform an error correction; the encoded data are distributed to at least one antenna; a subcarrier is allocated to the data distributed to the respective antennas, and an inverse Fourier transform is performed; a short preamble and a first long preamble corresponding to the subcarrier are generated; a signal symbol is generated according to a data transmit mode; and a frame is generated by adding a second long preamble between the signal symbol and a data field for the purpose of estimating a channel of a subcarrier which is not used.

Abstract: A fine knitwear of circular knitting machines with air permeable holes is a single face fabric knitted via a circular knitting machine with knitting fineness ?24 needles/inch. Each air permeable hole includes: at least one yarn located above the air permeable hole and formed via interactive movements of a Dial sinker and a plurality of latch needles perpendicular to the Dial sinker, and a first support loop and a second support loop that are formed via interactive movements of the Dial sinker and the latch needles and symmetrical against the yarn on the left side and the right side to support and tie the transferred yarn. The fine knitwear can meet market and consumers' requirements of providing more comfortable cooling, and the width of the air permeable holes can be changed flexibly in response to different requirements in the industry.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus comprises a switch, a processing unit, a functional unit and a power management unit. The function unit has a timer. The power management unit is coupled to the processing unit and the function unit. The processing unit and the function unit receive a switch signal generated by the switch. The processing unit generates a power-down signal after detecting a change in the logic level of the switch signal received for a first predetermined time. The timer starts counting upon detecting a change in the logic level of the switch signal, and executes a power-down procedure after the timer has counted to a second predetermined time. The second time is less than the first predetermined time. The function unit completes the power-down procedure before the power management unit receives the power-down signal and stops powering the processing unit and the function unit.

Abstract: A light emitting element is disclosed, including a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a substrate layer, a first metal layer and a second metal layer stacked on the substrate layer, and an organic material layer disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The organic material layer of each of the pixels emits light having a peak wavelength within a first range. The first metal layer and the second metal layer that are spaced apart from each other by the organic material layer generate a coupling, and the peak wavelength of the light is shifted.

Abstract: A data transmission apparatus in a communication system includes a reception unit configured to receive terminal information from a plurality of terminals through a new frequency band for transmission and reception of data between the plurality of terminals and an AP (access point); a determination unit configured to determine access timing of the terminals to the AP by using the terminal information, and generate terminal access information including information on the access timing; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the terminal access information and beacon frames to the terminals, wherein the terminals access the AP and transmit data frames to the AP, at the access timing based on the beacon frames.

Abstract: A light emitting element is disclosed, including a substrate layer, a first metal layer and a second metal layer stacked sequentially on the substrate layer, and an organic material layer disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The organic material layer emits light having a wavelength within a first range, and a coupling generated between the first metal portion and the second metal layer shifts the peak wavelength of the light from the first range to a second range.

Abstract: A memory device and a method for fabricating the same are provided. A memory device includes a tunneling dielectric layer located on a substrate. The floating gate includes a first doped portion on the tunneling dielectric layer and a second doped portion located on the first doped portion. The first doped portion includes a first dopant and a second dopant, and the second doped portion includes the first dopant. The grain size of the first doped portion is smaller than the grain size of the second doped portion, and the grain size of the first doped portion is between 150 ? to 200 ?. The memory device further includes an inter-gate dielectric layer on the floating gate and a control gate on the inter-gate dielectric layer. A source region and a drain region are located in the substrate besides sidewalls of the floating gate.

Abstract: A washing machine includes a water tub; a water supply device to supply water into the water tub; a detergent supply device to supply detergent; a circulating device to circulate the water supplied into the water tub; a drum mounted in the water tub to receive clothes therein; a motor to rotate the drum; and a control unit to control the water supply device and the detergent supply device so that the water and the detergent are supplied into the water tub, bubbles of detergent dissolved water are generated, and washing of functional clothes is performed using the bubbles by varying a drive operation rate of the motor stepwise for a washing period.

Abstract: A light emitting element is provided, including a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and an organic light emitting layer sandwiched between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. The organic light emitting layer is patterned to include a plurality of light emitting blocks with different densities. In an embodiment, the light emitting blocks are divided into a plurality of light emitting block groups that are arranged in an alternate manner. In another embodiment, a light emitting element includes a first electrode layer, a first organic light emitting layer, a charge generating layer, a second organic light emitting layer, and a second electrode layer sequentially stacked on one another. The first and second organic light emitting layer are patterned to form a plurality of first and second light emitting blocks with different densities, respectively. Thus, the light emitting element generates full-color, gray-scale, three-dimensional, or dynamic images.

Abstract: A light emitting element is disclosed, including a substrate layer, a first metal layer and a second metal layer stacked sequentially on the substrate layer, and an organic material layer disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The first metal layer includes a first metal portion and a second metal portion that cover a surface of the substrate layer, and an opening portion disposed between the first metal portion and the second metal portion and exposes a portion of the surface. The organic material layer emits light having a wavelength within a first range. A first coupling generated between the first metal portion and the second metal layer shifts the light from the first range to a second range. A second coupling generated between the second metal portion and the second metal layer shifts the light from the first range to a third range.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided, which includes a semiconductor substrate, a first well region, a second well region, an active region, a shallow trench isolation (STI) and at least one deep trench isolation (DTI). The first well region of a first conductive type is on the semiconductor substrate. The second well region of a second conductive type is on the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the first well region. The second conductive type is different from the first conductive type. The active region is on the first well region. The active region has a conductive type the same as the second conductive type of the second well region. The STI is between the first and second well regions. The DTI is below the STI. The DTI is disposed between at least a portion of the first well region and at least a portion of the second well region.

Abstract: A nebulization system comprises a power adapter and a nebulizer. The nebulizer comprises a nebulization module for placing a liquid and a nebulization driving device. The nebulization driving device comprises a battery unit, an input terminal, a voltage detection unit, a voltage adjustment unit, a control unit and a driving unit. The input terminal is coupled to the power adapter and the battery unit. The voltage detection unit detects whether an input voltage of the input terminal is larger than a predefined value. The control unit controls the voltage adjustment unit to adjust the input voltage to a first/second operating voltage as an output voltage respectively if the input voltage is larger/smaller than the predefined value. The first operating voltage is larger than the second operating voltage. The driving unit drives the nebulization module to nebulize the liquid according to the output voltage of the voltage adjustment unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a technology that enables an access point, configured to manage a network, to control a transmission schedule of buffered data and enables a terminal to obtain information associated with the transmission schedule in a wireless local area network (WLAN) environment. An apparatus for controlling a transmission schedule of buffered data in a WLAN according to an embodiment may group terminals based on at least one of a service characteristic and a traffic characteristic of each of the terminals, assign group information to each of the grouped groups to wake up in a different time, and transmit at least one of delivery traffic indication map (DTIM) information and the buffered data based on the assigned group information.

Abstract: An air supply apparatus for experimental husbandry equipments includes a frame having a plurality of cubicles formed by a support frame, and a container for containing and breading an experimental animal. The frame has an air supply pipeline comprising a main intake pipe and a main extraction pipe, and a branch intake pipe and a branch extraction pipe are installed between the two main pipes, wherein the branch intake pipe is interconnected with the main intake pipe, and the branch extraction pipe is interconnected to the main extraction pipe, and each branch pipe has a through hole formed at a position corresponsive to each cubicle and a joint for supplying air to the container, and the air supply pipeline has an adjusting device for adjusting the amount of supplied air, so that each container can obtain an equal amount of air.

Abstract: A bicycle seat adjustment assembly includes a fixing member connected to a seat and a lever pivotably connected to the fixing member. An outer tube is connected to a bicycle frame and an inner tube is located in the outer tube. The inner tube is connected to the fixing member. A cylinder is located within the outer tube and the inner tube. The inner tube is connected to the fixing member. A piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the fixing member and is operated by the lever. The cylinder has an end fixed to the outer tube. A sleeve is located at the bottom end of the inner tube, and another sleeve is located between the inner tube and a reception portion of the outer tube to guide movement of the inner tube relative to the outer tube and cylinder.