Abstract: An apparatus and method for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system is disclosed, in which the apparatus for OFDM transmission in the WLAN system includes a signal repetition unit to repeat an encoded signal based on a block unit and output the encoded signal and a repeated signal, an interleaver to interleave the encoded signal and the repeated signal and output an interleaved signal, a modulator to modulate the interleaved signal and output modulated symbols, and a phase rotation unit to phase shift the modulated symbols.

Abstract: The present application discloses a signal processing circuit (100), coupled to a first transducer (102) and a second transducer (104), wherein the first transducer and the second transducer have a distance greater than zero, and a fluid having a flow velocity flows sequentially through the first transducer and the second transducer, the signal processing circuit includes: a first transmitter (106), coupled to the first transducer; a first receiver (108), coupled to the first transducer; a second transmitter (110), coupled to the second transducer; a second receiver (112), coupled to the second transducer; and a control unit (114), coupled to the first transmitter, the first receiver, the second transmitter and the second receiver. The present application further provides a related chip, a flow meter and a method.

Abstract: A radiation beam field shaping device is made from a 3D printed frame that contains and gives shape to a granular material with bulk density of at least 3 g/cm3 and composed of metal grains having a size between 1 ?m and 4 mm. The frame has a hole in the bottom with surrounding walls that defines the desired beam shape. In one implementation, the metal grains are composed of solid tungsten alloy ball bearings and/or tungsten alloy powder.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of controlling slot-based channel access by an access point (AP) to manage a network in a wireless local area network (WLAN) environment and a slot-based channel access terminal are disclosed. A slot-based channel access control apparatus of a WLAN system according to an exemplary embodiment determines one of each terminal and a group of terminals as a slot allocation target, allocates a slot defined in a beacon interval to the determined terminal or group to distinguish channel access time, and transmits a beacon including information on the allocated slot.

Abstract: The present application discloses a signal processing circuit (100), coupled to a first transducer (102) and a second transducer (104), wherein there is a distance greater than zero between the first transducer and the second transducer, and a fluid having a flow velocity flows sequentially through the first transducer and the second transducer; the signal processing circuit includes: a first transmitter (106), coupled to the first transducer; a first receiver (108), coupled to the first transducer; a second transmitter (110), coupled to the second transducer; a second receiver (112), coupled to the second transducer; and a control unit (114), coupled to the first transmitter, the first receiver, the second transmitter and the second receiver. The present application further provides a related chip, a flow meter and a method.

Abstract: The application discloses a signal generation circuit (100), configured to generate a transmission signal to trigger a first transducer to generate a first transducer output signal; the signal generation circuit includes: a signal generation unit (106), configured to generate an output signal; and a transmitter (104), coupled to the signal generation unit, wherein the transmitter is configured to convert the output signal into the transmission signal; wherein the transmission signal includes a data signal and a compensation signal, the data signal includes at least one first pulse wave, the compensation signal includes at least one second pulse wave, the first pulse wave and the second pulse wave have opposite phases, and the first pulse wave has an other waveform parameter different from an other waveform parameter of the second pulse wave. The present application further provides a related chip, a flow meter and a method.

Abstract: The present application discloses a signal processing circuit, configured to process a transducer output signal, wherein the transducer output signal is generated when the transducer is triggered by a transducer input signal at a first time point, and the signal processing circuit includes: a receiver, configured to receive the transducer output signal and convert the received transducer output signal into a receiving signal; and a signal truncating module (106), configured to divide the receiving signal into a first portion and a second portion, and generate a truncated receiving signal according to the first portion and the second portion of the receiving signal, the first portion and the second portion of the receiving signal continue and do not overlap in a time domain, and the truncated receiving signal also has a first portion and a second portion corresponding to the first portion and the second portion of the receiving signal.

Abstract: A scanning method performed by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system is provided. The method comprises: transmitting a probe request frame; and receiving a short probe response frame from an access point (AP) as a response to the probe request frame. The short probe response frame includes service set ID (SSID) information or compressed SSID information of the AP.

Abstract: An operating mode change method of a wireless local area network (WLAN) system according to an exemplary embodiment includes transmitting, by a station (STA) to an access point (AP), an operating mode change request frame comprising at least one of information on a change of a traffic indication map (TIM) mode, a request for a change of a power save parameter, and information on a change of a service type of the STA, receiving, from the AP, an operating mode change response frame comprising at least one of a TIM mode allowed by the AP, a reallocated association identification (AID), and information on a changed power save parameter, and performing at least one of the change of the TIM mode and the change of the power save parameter based on the information included in the operating mode change

Abstract: A scanning method performed by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system is provided. The method comprises: transmitting a probe request frame; and receiving a short probe response frame from an access point (AP) as a response to the probe request frame.

Abstract: An integrated quality assurance (QA phantom) for radiotherapy is provided that includes a cubic housing having a raised topology feature and laser alignment marks on an exterior surface of the cubic housing that is adjacent and perpendicular to the anterior surface, an extendable leg disposed on a edge of the housing, where the housing rests on a treatment couch surface when the leg is in the retracted state, and the housing rests on the treatment couch in a tilted position when the leg is in the deployed state, and a rotational stage disposed within the housing that includes at least one radiofrequency beacon, where the rotational stage includes a rotation actuator that is external to the cubic housing, where the invention enables verification of radiotherapy an optical surface monitoring system, a rotational verification of the radiotherapy optical surface monitoring system, and verification of a radiofrequency beacon tracking system.

Abstract: A reticle inspection system and related method are disclosed. The system includes a concave spherical mirror positioned adjacent a side of the reticle that is configured to reflect inspection light transmitted through the reticle back towards and through the reticle. A sensor is configured to create at least one of: a first inspection image representative of a circuit pattern of the reticle based on transmission of the inspection light through the first side of the reticle and a reflection thereof by the concave spherical mirror through the second side of the reticle, and a second inspection image representative of the circuit pattern of the reticle based on the reflection of the inspection light from the first side of the reticle. A controller is configured to identify a defect in the reticle based on at least one of the first inspection image and the second inspection image.

Abstract: Provided is slot use control apparatus and method, including an access point (AP) to control a slotted channel access of a station (STA) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) includes generating a synchronization (synch) frame including an identification value indicating an STA allocated to a slot, and broadcasting the generated synch frame when a channel is in an idle state at a start point of the slot.

Abstract: A smart nasometer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a hardware unit worn on a head of a user for measuring nasal and oral sounds and providing feedback for the user; and a computational unit for receiving and processing speech signals of the nasal and oral sounds measured by the hardware unit, wherein the hardware unit includes: a microphone unit for separately measuring the nasal and oral sounds in a non-touched state of the user's philtrum, wherein the computational unit includes: a nasalance adjustment unit for adjusting a nasalance of the nasal and oral sounds measured by the microphone unit.

Abstract: An operating mode change method of a wireless local area network (WLAN) system according to an exemplary embodiment includes transmitting, by a station (STA) to an access point (AP), an operating mode change request frame comprising at least one of information on a change of a traffic indication map (TIM) mode, a request for a change of a power save parameter, and information on a change of a service type of the STA, receiving, from the AP, an operating mode change response frame comprising at least one of a TIM mode allowed by the AP, a reallocated association identification (AID), and information on a changed power save parameter, and performing at least one of the change of the TIM mode and the change of the power save parameter based on the information included in the operating mode change.

Abstract: A frequency generator, includes a control unit, configured to receive an input signal to generate a divisor signal, a phase signal and a circulation signal; a frequency divider, configured to receive the input signal and perform an integer division to the input signal according to the divisor signal, so as to generate a frequency division signal; a circulating delay circuit, coupled to the frequency divider and configured to perform at least one circulating operation to the frequency division signal, and for each circulating operation, generate at least one phase delay signal; a first multiplexer, coupled to the circulating delay circuit and configured to select one signal from the frequency division signal and the at least one phase delay signal according to the phase signal, so as to generate a multiplexed signal; and a retimer, coupled to the first multiplexer and configured to generate an output signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a terminal for requesting and acquiring information relating to channel access in a wireless LAN, and to an apparatus for providing information relating to channel access in a wireless LAN. The terminal for requesting and acquiring information relating to channel access in a wireless LAN according to one embodiment of the invention verifies the reception of a beacon during a preset beacon interval, if it is verified that the beacon has not been received, transmits a group and slot information request signal, and receives, from an access point, a group and slot information response signal as a response to the group and slot information request signal.

Abstract: In the present invention, data generated from a source unit are distributed to at least one bandwidth; the data distributed to the respective bandwidths are encoded in order to perform an error correction; the encoded data are distributed to at least one antenna; a subcarrier is allocated to the data distributed to the respective antennas, and an inverse Fourier transform is performed; a short preamble and a first long preamble corresponding to the subcarrier are generated; a signal symbol is generated according to a data transmit mode; and a frame is generated by adding a second long preamble between the signal symbol and a data field for the purpose of estimating a channel of a subcarrier which is not used.

Abstract: Provided is slot use control apparatus and method, including an access point (AP) to control a slotted channel access of a station (STA) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) includes generating a synchronization (synch) frame including an identification value indicating an STA allocated to a slot, and broadcasting the generated synch frame when a channel is in an idle state at a start point of the slot.

Abstract: A multi-view display device includes a display screen component and an optical structure component. The display screen component includes a plurality of pixels, and each of the plurality of pixels includes a left sub-pixel and a right sub-pixel. The optical structure component is disposed at the display screen component. When light beams from the left sub-pixel and light beams from the right sub-pixel of the each of the plurality of pixels pass through the optical structure component, the optical structure component separates the light beams from the left sub-pixel and the light beams from the right sub-pixel so as to generate correspondingly a left image and a right image to reach the first pilot position and the second pilot position, respectively. In addition, a manipulation simulation device is also provided.