Abstract: A method for synthesizing a labeled pyruvic acid is provided. An isopropenyl Grignard reagent is added to a reaction vessel and cooled to a preset temperature. A carbon isotope-labeled carbon dioxide is added to the reaction vessel and continuously reacted with the isopropenyl Grignard reagent for a preset time. The reaction system is added with an acid and adjusted to a preset temperature to quench the reaction. The reaction system is subjected to ozonization, and reduced in the presence of a reducing agent. Impurities are removed to obtain the labeled pyruvic acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to B24B, and more specifically, the present invention relates to an endpoint detection window, a chemical mechanical polishing pad with a window and a preparation method thereof. A side surface of the window is provided with a plurality of circumferential grooves. In the present invention, a column-shaped window with a specially designed side surface structure is provided and subjected to integrated pouring and molding with a polishing pad to manufacture a chemical mechanical polishing pad having high bonding strength between the window and the polishing pad. As a side surface of the window is of a multi-groove structure, not only is the bonding contact area between the window and the pad increased, but also a convex structure is formed by a polishing pad body material poured into the grooves so as to form an embedded bonding manner with a groove structure of a window material.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a fuel cell providing a fuel voltage, a first switch, a rechargeable battery providing a battery voltage, a second switch, a relay, a driving circuit, and a controller. The first switch provides the fuel voltage to a first node according to a first control signal. The second switch is coupled to the first node, and charges the rechargeable battery with the fuel voltage according to a second control signal. The relay provides a voltage of the first node to the load according to the third control signal. The driving circuit generates the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal according to a driving signal. The controller generates the driving signal according to the fuel voltage and the battery voltage.

Abstract: A display panel includes a second substrate. The second substrate includes a second base substrate and a shielding layer, an array structure layer, an insulating layer and a reflective layer which are sequentially disposed on a second base substrate, the array structure layer includes gate lines; the shielding layer includes a plurality of groups of light shielding units sequentially arranged along a first direction, each group of the light shielding units includes a plurality of independent sub-light shielding units sequentially arranged along a second direction, the reflective layer includes a plurality of reflective units arranged in an array, the plurality of reflective units form a plurality of reflective rows and a plurality of reflective columns, a first space area is formed between adjacent reflective columns, and a second space area is formed between adjacent reflective rows forms.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automotive decoration, and in particular relates to a vehicle-mounted sliding ornament. The vehicle-mounted sliding ornament includes a base provided with a support surface thereon that can be a concave cambered surface; a moving assembly capable of reciprocating on the support surface; and a limit mechanism by which the moving assembly can reciprocate on the support surface along its predetermined trajectory.

Abstract: Thymidine analogues, 5-substituted 2?-deoxy-2?-[18F]fluoro-arabinofuranosyluracil derivatives, are promising positron emission tomography (PET) tracers being evaluated for noninvasively imaging cancer cell proliferation and/or reporter gene expression. We report the radiosynthesis of 2?-deoxy-2?-[18F]fluoro-5-methyl-1-?-d-arabinofuranosyluracil ([18F]FMAU) and other 2?-deoxy-2?-[18F]fluoro-5-substituted-1-?-d-arabinofuranosyluracil analogues using 1,4-dioxane to replace the currently used 1,2-dichloroethane. Compared to 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane is analyzed as a better solvent in terms of radiosynthetic yield and toxicity concern. The use of a less toxic solvent allows for the translation of the improved approach to clinical production. The new radiolabeling method can be applied to an extensive range of uses for 18F-labeling of other nucleoside analogues.

Abstract: A chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) system includes a head, a polishing pad, and a magnetic system. The slurry used in the CMP process contains magnetizable abrasives. Application and control of a magnetic field, by the magnetic system, allows precise control over how the magnetizable abrasives in the slurry may be drawn toward the wafer or toward the polishing pad.

Abstract: Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for determining performance metrics of client devices on a network using benchmark applications. Benchmark applications are distributed to client devices to produce performance metrics for the client devices. Performance metrics of the client devices received from the client devices are grouped to obtain performance metrics for different types of client devices.

Abstract: An edge exposure tool may include a lens adjustment device that is capable of automatically adjusting various parameters of an edge exposure lens to account for changes in operating parameters of the edge exposure tool. In some implementations, the edge exposure tool may also include a controller that is capable of determining edge adjustment parameters for the edge exposure lens and exposure control parameters for the edge exposure tool using techniques such as big data mining, machine learning, and neural network processing. The lens adjustment device and the controller are capable of reducing and/or preventing the performance of the edge exposure tool from drifting out of tolerance, which may maintain the operation performance of the edge exposure tool and reduce the likelihood of wafer scratching, and may reduce the down-time of the edge exposure tool that would otherwise be caused by cleaning and calibration of the edge exposure lens.

Abstract: A method of forming a three-dimensional object (e.g. comprised of polyurethane, polyurea, or copolymer thereof) is carried out by: (a) providing a carrier and an optically transparent member having a build surface, the carrier and the build surface defining a build region therebetween; (b) filling the build region with a polymerizable liquid, the polymerizable liquid comprising a mixture of: (i) a light polymerizable liquid first component, and (ii) a second solidifiable component that is different from the first component; (c) irradiating the build region with light through the optically transparent member to form a solid blocked polymer scaffold and advancing the carrier away from the build surface to form a three-dimensional intermediate having the same shape as, or a shape to be imparted to, the three-dimensional object, with the intermediate containing the second solidifiable component; and then (d) contacting the three-dimensional intermediate to water to form the three-dimensional object.

Abstract: A pixel array package structure includes: a substrate; a pixel array disposed on the substrate, in which the pixel array includes a plurality of light emitting diode chips, and the light emitting diode chips include at least one red diode chip, at least one green diode chip, at least one blue diode chip, and a combination thereof; a reflective layer disposed on the substrate and between any two adjacent of the light emitting diode chips; a light-absorbing layer disposed on the reflective layer and surrounding the pixel array; and a light-transmitting layer disposed on the pixel array, the reflective layer, and the light-absorbing layer, in which the light-transmitting layer has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite thereto, and the lower surface is in contact with the pixel array, and the upper surface has a roughness of 0.005 mm to 0.1 mm.

Abstract: Provided herein according to some embodiments is a dual cure additive manufacturing resin, comprising: (i) a light polymerizable component, (ii) a photoinitiator, (iii) a heat polymerizable component, and (iv) a non-reactive diluent, which resin is useful for the production of three-dimensional objects by additive manufacturing. Methods of using the same are also provided.

Abstract: Methods and systems for predicting titles for contents segments of media items at a platform using machine-learning are provided herein. A media item is provided to users of a platform, the media item having a plurality of content segments comprising a first content segment and a second content segment preceding the first content segment in the media item. The first content segment and a title of the second content segment are provided as input to a machine-learning model trained to predict a title for the first content segment that is consistent with the title of the second content segment. One or more outputs of the machine-learning model are obtained which indicate the title for the first content segment. An indication of each content segment and a respective title of each content segment are provided for presentation to at least one user of the one or more users.

Abstract: A latch assembly includes a latch body having a longitudinal wall portion extending from a front wall portion to a rear hinge portion, first and second latch members assembled with the longitudinal wall portion and laterally movable between an extended position and a retracted position, and a hinge bracket. The hinge bracket defines a mounting surface and is hingedly attached to the rear hinge portion of the latch body for angular adjustment of the latch body with respect to the mounting surface. When the latch body is oriented at a first angle, first and second mounting apertures in the front wall portion align with first and second mounting apertures in the hinge bracket, such that installation of mounting fasteners through the corresponding first and second mounting apertures of the front wall portion and the hinge bracket secures the latch body at the first angle.

Abstract: A method includes depositing a first dielectric layer over a first conductive feature, depositing a first mask layer over the first dielectric layer, and depositing a second mask layer over the first mask layer. A first opening is patterned in the first mask layer and the second mask layer, the first opening having a first width. A second opening is patterned in a bottom surface of the first opening, the second opening extending into the first dielectric layer, the second opening having a second width. The second width is less than the first width. The first opening is extended into the first dielectric layer and the second opening is extended through the first dielectric layer to expose a top surface of the first conductive feature.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a fuel cell, a first switch, a rechargeable battery, a second switch, and a relay. The fuel cell provides a fuel voltage. The first switch provides the fuel voltage to a first node according to a first control signal. The rechargeable battery provides a battery voltage. The second switch is coupled to the first node and charges the rechargeable battery with the fuel voltage according to a second control signal. The relay provides a voltage of the first node to the load according to the third control signal.

Abstract: A random transient power test signal generator based on three-dimensional memristive discrete map, which utilizes a three-dimensional parallel bi-memristor Logistic map module to generate two pseudo-random sequences, and based on the two pseudo-random sequences, uses two waveform output modules to generate a transient voltage signal and a transient current signal respectively, thus the random transient power testing signal is obtained.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed. The device includes a source/drain feature formed over a substrate. A dielectric layer formed over the source/drain feature. A contact trench formed through the dielectric layer to expose the source/drain feature. A titanium nitride (TiN) layer deposited in the contact trench and a cobalt layer deposited over the TiN layer in the contact trench.

Abstract: A method of controlling a stylus pen of a touch panel includes steps of: outputting an uplink control signal to a sensing electrode of the touch panel for controlling the stylus pen in an uplink control period; and outputting a direct-current (DC) voltage to a gate line of the touch panel in the uplink control period.

Abstract: A connector assembly includes an insulative housing, first and second conductive ground wafers (see e.g., 661 and 663) and a plurality of grounding links. The insulative housing has a plurality of conductive signal terminals disposed therein (see e.g., 662). The insulative housing has opposite side surfaces and a plurality of openings therein extending between the side surfaces. The second ground wafer is spaced from and parallel to the first ground wafer. The grounding links are electrically connected to one of the ground wafers and extend towards another of the ground wafers and extend through the openings in the housing.