Abstract: Disclosed is a recording system in which an operation performed on the side of a printer unit in order to change over recording density is delayed while a recording operation is in progress. When a recording density changeover command is received during a recording operation, the density changeover is performed after the recording operation ends. A control unit which controls the printer unit is informed of the fact that the measures for changing over the recording density have been completed on the printer unit side.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a laser beam modulated on the basis of an information signal, which comprises a circuit for generating a first information signal, a circuit for generating a second information signal, independent of the first information signal, a circuit for driving a semiconductor laser on the basis of the first and the second information signals, wherein the driving circuit comprises first and second switching elements which operate supplementarily with each other, one of the first and second switching elements switches a drive current to the semiconductor laser, and wherein the first information signal is provided into a control terminal of the first switching element and the second information signal is provided into a control terminal of the second switching element.

Abstract: Lactoperoxidase, secretory component and lactoferrin are separated in high purity from milk and related materials such as whey with a single cation exchange resin. After adsorption on the cation exchange resin, elution is carried out with an aqueous solution having an ionic strength and pH selected to elute each separately. Lactoperoxidase is eluted first, secretory component second and lactoferrin last. Each is obtained in a purity of about 80% or greater. The cation exchange resin can be a cross-linked polysaccharide, cellulose or an acrylamide resin having carboxyl, sulfonic acid or phosphoric acid functional groups which may be attached with a spacer. The separated lactoperoxidase, secretory component and lactoferrin are biologically active and can be used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, foods, drinks and feeds.

Abstract: The invention provides an interunit communication system which comprises a main unit and a plurality of subunits and executes a communication between the units by a microcomputer of each unit. The system comprises: power producing means, provided for each subunit, for producing a driving power for the microcomputer of the subunit by a power which is supplied from the main unit through a power line; resetting means, provided for each subunit, for resetting the microcomputer of the subunit in the case where the power supply was restarted after the power supply from the main unit had been shut off; detecting means, provided for the main unit, for detecting a runaway of the microcomputer of the subunit on the basis of a reception state from a signal line for communication; power shut-off means, provided for the main unit, for shutting off the power supply to the subunit when the detecting means detects the runaway of the microcomputer; and power restarting means for restarting the power supply to the subunit.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes recording structure for recording an image on a recording medium, first and second conveying structures for conveying the recording medium to the recording structure, detecting structure for detecting a plurality of multi-fed recording media fed by the conveying structure, and control structure for controlling the first and second conveying structures so that an image is recorded on a recording medium separated from the multi-fed recording media and detected by the detecting structure or discharged from the image forming apparatus.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a movable image bearing member; an image forming device for forming an image on the image bearing member; a transfer device for transferring an image from the image bearing member onto a recording material at a transfer position; a detector for detecting a recording material conveying passage from a recording material feeding station to the image transfer position; and a controller responsive to the detector to form blanks at a leading and trailing edges of the recording material by controlling image forming operation of the image forming device.

Abstract: Probe pins are mounted on a housing in a manner which deflects the same and induces a preload therein. Upon the pins being brought into contact with a surface, the preload immediately increases the amount of contact pressure which is developed for a given amount of overdrive. In one embodiment the probe pin has both ends secured to the housing. A V-shaped portion is formed in the pin and used as the contact point. The manner in which the probe is secured, bends a portion of the pin proximate the contact point and produces a preload. As the other end is also secured, the preloading is augmented and contact point is prevented from undergoing lateral movement away from the housing on which it is secured.

Abstract: A temperature control device for controlling a surface temperature of a member to be heated at a predetermined temperature includes a detector for detecting the surface temperature, and a control unit for controlling current supply for a heating source for heating the member to be heated so that a result of detection by the detector is maintained at a predetermined value. The control unit controls a time of current supply for the heating source during a constant temperature control according to data relating to peak temperatures of the surface temperature during the constant temperature control.

Abstract: A recording apparatus has an image forming unit for forming a visible image on a recording medium in accordance with an inputted image signal, a fixing unit for fixing the visible image on the recording medium with a heating element which is heated upon conduction of electric power, and a control unit for controlling the conduction of electric power to the heating element in accordance with the inputted image signal.

Abstract: A heater activating apparatus includes a power source, a heater heated to which is applied to voltage from the power source, and a current regulating element. The voltage from the power source is applied to the heater through the current regulating element when the heater is initially to energized, and thereafter, the voltage is applied to the heater without passing through the current regulating element.

Abstract: In a power supply circuit for a motor in which a power source line can be opened and closed by a first opening-closing device, a construction is adopted which has a electrically controllable second opening-closing device connected in parallel to the first opening-closing device, a comparator for comparing the voltage of the motor load side with a predetermined value, a controller for controlling the opening and closing of the second opening-closing device on the basis of a signal from the comparator, and a current limiter device provided in parallel to the second opening-closing device, whereby a rush current when the first opening-closing device is closed can be suppressed to thereby prevent the fluctuation of the source voltage and the deterioration of the contacts of the first opening-closing device.

Abstract: A test probe assembly including a plurality of electrically conductive probe arms each of which is secured to a substrate and electrically coupled to one of electrically conductive lines provided on the substrate. An intermediate portion of the arm is arranged to be resiliently deformable when a probe point which extends therefrom comes into contact with a terminal of the electronic device under test. A guide is provided on the structure on which the arms are mounted, for guiding the probe point so that movement other than reciprocation is either prevented or arrested. The resilient portion is arranged with respect to the probe point so that generation of motion other than reciprocation of the probe point is attenuated.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device for forming an image on a recording material, the image forming device including an image bearing member, a movable charging member for charging the image bearing member and a power source for supplying electric power to the charging member; a constant current controller for supplying the charging member with a predetermined constant level of electric current; and a second controller for controlling an image forming condition by the image forming device on the basis of plural voltage provided at different points of time during a constant current control operation with the same constant current level by the constant current controller.

Abstract: A secretory component-containing composition which is obtainable by contacting a milk or a whey with a cation exchange resin to allow the resin to absorb a secretory component contained in the milk or the whey and then eluting the secretory component and which has the following properties:(a) contains a secretory component with the purity of at least 20% by weight,(b) contains, besides the secretory component, at least an immunoglobulin and/or a serum albumin, and(c) has anti-infectious effects.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a hydrogenated vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon polymer composition comprising:(a) 5-90% by weight of a hydrogenated vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer obtained by hydrogenating the substantially whole double bonds derived for the conjugated diene bonds and not less than 60 mol % and less than 80 mol % of an aromatic-ring, the content of the conjugated diene polymer segments in said block copolymer being 1-50 wt %; and(b) 10-95% by weight of a hydrogenated vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon polymer obtained by hydrogenating not less than 60 mol % and less than 80 mol % of an aromatic-ring, and an optical disc substrate molded therefrom.

Abstract: A positioning apparatus for positioning a reciprocally movable member, such as a guide member for a sheet of recording paper, between a reference position and a predetermined position. The apparatus includes a detector for detecting that the movable member is in the proximity of the reference position, and a counter for counting the amount by which the movable member is shifted while the detector is detecting that the movable member is in the proximity of the reference position. A controller stores the value counted by the counter, and controls drive of the movable member when the movable member is being returned to the reference position based on the count in the counter and the stored count value. A second counter may be provided to count the amount by which the movable member is shifted from the reference position to the predetermined position.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus having a sorter, includes a plurality of bins for accommodating sheet materials, the bin each having sheet material sheet inlet portion, a discharging device movable along the inlet portions of the bins to discharge the sheet material to selected one of the bins, a sheet material accommodating tray other than the bins to accommodate the sheet materials, a guiding device switchable to direct the sheet material selectively to the bin or to the sheet material accommodating tray, and a device for switching the guiding device to direct the sheet material to the discharging device when the discharging device is at a position for discharging the sheet material to the bin, and the sheet material to the accommodating device when the discharging device is not at the position.

Abstract: A light quantity control device suitable for use in a laser beam printer includes a beam generator, a monitor for monitoring the quantity of light of a beam generated by the beam generator, and a controller. The controller controls the light quantity of the beam generated by the beam generator in response to the output of the monitor. The controller includes a digital value output circuit and a light quantity control circuit. The digital value output circuit outputs a digital value representing the quantity of light of the beam, and the light quantity control circuit controls the quantity of light in response to the digital value. The digital value output circuit varies the timing of output of the digital value in accordance with the output of the monitor.

Abstract: A recorder has recording apparatus for recording data sent from a data source on a record medium at a selected one of a plurality of recording densities, and control apparatus for sending a signal indicating a record ready status of the recorder to the data source during the switching of the recording density in the recording apparatus. When the control apparatus receives the recording density switching command during the record operation, it holds the command, and after the end of the recording operation, it controls the recording apparatus in accordance with the held command to switch the recording density.

Abstract: A rotary column is rotatably mounted on a hollow shaft having orifices and the shaft is journaled in a reaction vessel. The rotary column has an outer net around the shaft and a space defined by this outer net within the rotary column is divided by partition plates provided with many through-holes into several compartments to be loaded with carriers and immobilized enzymes. The reaction vessel is provided radially outside the compartments with a top cover so that carriers and immobilized enzymes may be easily and evenly loaded into the rotary column. An end surface of the rotary column that is remote from the drive mechanism is provided with a lateral cover. There are provided hydraulic cylinders to tilt the rotary column. Within the reaction vessel, the outer net of the rotary column is provided with rollers adjacent to the lateral cover.