Abstract: A secondary battery system includes: a secondary battery having an electrode containing an active material; and an electronic control unit configured to execute an SOC estimation process of estimating an SOC of the secondary battery. The electronic control unit is configured to: i) calculate the surface stress from a use history of the secondary battery; ii) calculate the amount of change in OCV from the calculated surface stress iii) correct an estimated OCV with the use of the amount of change in OCV; the estimated OCV being estimated from a voltage value and current value of the secondary battery; and iv) estimate an SOC corresponding to the corrected estimated OCV as the SOC of the secondary battery.

Abstract: Harmonics are generated when pulse width modulation is carried out with an asymmetrical triangular wave as a carrier signal in a power conversion device. In order to restrict these harmonics, a command value is corrected in advance so as to be distorted, a gate signal of a switching operation is determined lasing a post-correction command value and an asymmetrical carrier signal, and pulse width modulation is carried out, whereby an output voltage or output current with no distortion is obtained.

Abstract: A battery system includes a battery pack including a plurality of cells, and an ECU. The ECU calculates a current distribution in each cell using a ladder circuit network model, the ladder circuit network model being obtained by geometrically modeling an interior of the cell using a plurality of resistance elements and a plurality of power storage elements. The ECU calculates the current distribution in the cell by applying, to the ladder circuit network model, a resistance distribution in the cell calculated based on a salt concentration distribution in the cell.

Abstract: A method for estimating a state of charge of a battery includes: estimating, by an electronic control unit, a third state of charge used for control of the battery based on a first state of charge and a second state of charge, the first state of charge being a state of charge estimated with reference to an electric current integrated value obtained by integrating detected electric current values of the battery, the second state of charge being a state of charge estimated with reference to a detected voltage value of the battery; and correcting, by the electronic control unit, the first state of charge based on the second state of charge estimated when the state of charge of the battery is in the non-hysteresis region.

Abstract: A graph stream mining processing system and method may be used to analyze the data from a plurality of data streams. In one embodiment, the graph stream mining processing system and method may be used to detect one or more candidate botnet malicious nodes.

Abstract: A battery system includes: a battery; a voltage detector that detects a voltage of the battery as a detected voltage value; a current detector that detects a current flowing through the battery as a detected current value; and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to estimate an aging deterioration of the battery based on an open circuit voltage value that is calculated from the detected voltage value and an integrated current value that is calculated from the detected current value, and estimate the aging deterioration of the battery based on the open circuit voltage value and the integrated current value that are calculated when a charge level of the battery is in the non-hysteresis region.

Abstract: An oil separator is provided, which can accurately control an interval between an introduction hole of a gaseous body and a separation member, and can ensure a stable and high separation performance. An oil separator 30 includes a wall portion 31 having a plurality of orifices 32, and a holding portion 34 holding a separation member 33. A facing surface 33A of the separation member 33 is disposed along a front face portion 42A of a positioning portion 42 having a plurality of opening portions 42D, so that an interval L between the orifices 32 and the facing surface 33A of the separation member 33 accurately has a desired distance. A gas separated from an oil smoothly flows downward along a flow path formed by the opening portions 42D so as to reduce a pressure loss.

Abstract: A welding structure includes: a first metal member and a second metal member that are superimposed and welded together. The first metal member has a hole. The second metal member includes a nugget portion where a part of the second metal member has been melted by heat of laser light and has re-solidified. A peripheral portion of the hole in the first metal member covers the nugget portion. A part of the nugget portion is exposed through the hole.

Abstract: A hard disk comb includes: a main body including a groove; and an arm joined to the main body. A part of the arm is disposed inside the groove, and an opening edge of the groove is joined to an upper surface of the arm.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head is equipped with a substrate having therethrough a supply path to be supplied with a liquid, a top plate placed opposite to the substrate, having an ejection orifice for ejecting the liquid and constituting, between the top plate and the substrate, a flow path communicated with the supply path and the ejection orifice and a columnar member extending from the top plate to the inside of the supply path through the flow path. An end surface of the columnar member positioned in the supply path is tilted relative to the top plate in a direction away from the ejection orifice.

Abstract: Ultrafine bubbles with a diameter of less than 1.0 ?m are generated in liquid by causing film boiling in liquid by means of a heater.

Abstract: A system and method for determining malware threats based on behavior of a host/IP address uses netflow data, white lists, black lists and machine learning classification with a model. A white list generation method may be used and a machine learning model validation method.

Abstract: A synchronous motor drive device drives a plurality of synchronous motors, and includes a power converter that converts power to supply power to the plurality of synchronous motors, a first switch device that electrically connects or disconnects between the power converter and each of the plurality of synchronous motors, and a controller that, based on a higher order command, performs stability judgment processing of the plurality of synchronous motors, determines the number of synchronous motors to be driven and a drive speed from among the plurality of synchronous motors, selects a synchronous motor corresponding to the number of the synchronous motors from among the plurality of synchronous motors, controls the first switch device corresponding to the selected synchronous motor to electrically connect the power converter to the synchronous motor and to supply the power, and instructs, to the power converter, the drive speed of the synchronous motor to be driven.

Abstract: [Summary] [Objective] Estimation accuracy in a battery status estimating device which estimates a charge status of a secondary battery should be improved further more. [Means for Solution] In an SOC estimation by integration of a charge-and-discharge current, influence of a sensor error cannot be disregarded, and the influence of such an error is accumulated as time passes. On the other hand, in an SOC estimation based on measured values of a battery voltage and a battery temperature, estimation accuracy largely depends on a load-generation pattern. Then, in accordance with the present invention, by mixing both, while one of them is reset based on a reliability in accordance with an operation situation and/or an input current value which will be the premise for an SOC estimate calculation in a battery model is set up based on the reliability, it becomes possible to compute an SOC estimate in high accuracy as much as possible in accordance with the operation situation.

Abstract: A cable drum, around which a cable is coiled, includes: a body; a flange; a cable coiled around the body; and a plurality of heat pipes arranged across the body and the flange. Evaporating portions of the plurality of heat pipes are disposed in the body. Condensing portions of the plurality of heat pipes are disposed in the flange.

Abstract: A printed wiring board production method that forms a base film and a conductive pattern on the base film by an additive method or a subtractive method, includes a plating process that electroplates the conductive pattern on a surface of the base film, wherein the plating process includes a shield plate arranging process that arranges a shield plate between an anode and a printed wiring board substrate that forms a cathode, and a substrate arranging process that arranges the printed wiring board substrate in a plating tank, and wherein a distance between the shield plate and the printed wiring board substrate is 50 mm or greater and 150 mm or less.

Abstract: The present technology relates to an endoscope that makes it possible to acquire a high-resolution medical image with low power consumption. The endoscope includes a camera head including: a first sensor having pixels of a first number of pixels, the first sensor being configured to receive green (G) light that is light with a G wavelength band; and a second sensor having pixels of a second number of pixels smaller than the first number of pixels, the second sensor being configured to receive light different from the G light. The present technology is applicable to, for example, an endoscopic surgery system with which surgery is performed while a medical image captured by the endoscope is viewed.

Abstract: A UFB-containing liquid manufacturing apparatus includes a liquid ejecting unit having a thermal energy generating element, a flow path for leading liquid to the thermal energy generating element, a driving unit configured to drive the thermal energy generating element, and an ejection opening. The UFB-containing liquid manufacturing apparatus also includes a collecting unit configured to collect liquid ejected from the ejection opening. At this time, the driving unit drives the thermal energy generating element to cause film boiling in liquid led to the flow path and causes liquid containing ultrafine bubbles generated by the film boiling to be ejected from the ejection opening.

Abstract: A printed circuit board according to one embodiment of the present invention is a printed circuit board including a plate-shaped or a sheet-shaped insulating material having a penetrating hole, and a metal plating layer layered on both surfaces of the insulating material and an inner peripheral surface of the insulating material, wherein an inner diameter of the penetrating hole monotonically decreases from a top surface of the insulating material toward a back surface, and wherein the inner diameter of the penetrating hole at a center in a thickness direction of the insulating material is smaller than an average of an opening diameter on the top side and an opening diameter on the back side.

Abstract: A gas-liquid separator with enhanced performance and easy operation, capable of performing gas-liquid separation, such as advanced defoaming or degassing, and with a structural arrangement that facilitates easy CIP cleaning and disassembly cleaning, allowing to meet sanitary specifications. The gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation performed by centrifugal force includes an impeller, a suction inlet, a discharge outlet, an exhaust outlet, a separation impeller part, a discharge impeller part, and a vacuum device.