Patents by Inventor Kenneth L. Shepard

Kenneth L. Shepard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4721794
    Abstract: Thiophene-2-sulfonamides with a 5-alkyl-S(O).sub.n -substituent are carbonic anhydrase inhibitors useful in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1988
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Samuel L. Graham
  • Patent number: 4678855
    Abstract: Benzenesulfonamides with a substituted-alkyl-S(O).sub.n -substituent are carbonic anhydrase inhibitors useful in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Shepard
  • Patent number: 4668697
    Abstract: Novel 2-sulfamoylbenzo[b]thiophenes and derivatives thereof are shown to be useful for the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in compositions including ophthalmic drops and inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1987
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Samuel L. Graham
  • Patent number: 4585787
    Abstract: 5-[2(or 3)-Hydroxyphenylsulfonyl]thiophene-2-sulfonamides are useful for the topical treatment of elevated intraocular pressure. Ophthalmic compositions including drops and inserts are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Shepard
  • Patent number: 4544667
    Abstract: Novel 2-sulfamoylbenzo[b]furans and derivatives thereof are shown to be useful for the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in compositions including opthalmic drops and inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Samuel L. Graham
  • Patent number: 4542152
    Abstract: 5-[Phenylsulfonyl(or sulfinyl)]thiophene-2-sulfonamides are useful for the topical treatment of elevated intraocular pressure. Ophthalmic compositions including drops and inserts are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Shepard
  • Patent number: 4486444
    Abstract: (Hydroxybenzoyl)thiophenesulfonamide and acyl derivatives thereof are useful for the topical treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in ophthalmic compositions including drops and inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Shepard
  • Patent number: 4477466
    Abstract: Novel acyloxy derivatives of [phenylsulfonyl(or sulfinyl)]thiophenesulfonamides are useful for the topical treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in ophthalmic compositions including drops and inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Shepard
  • Patent number: 4439359
    Abstract: There are disclosed cyclic octapeptide analogs of the tridecapeptide, neurotensin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Frederick W. Holly, deceased, Marcia E. Christy, Kenneth L. Shepard, Robert G. Strachan, Sandor L. Varga, Daniel F. Veber
  • Patent number: 4425269
    Abstract: There are disclosed metabolically protected linear analogs of the carboxy terminal pentapeptide fragment of the tridecapeptide, neurotensin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1984
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Marcia E. Christy, Kenneth L. Shepard, Robert G. Strachan, Sandor L. Varga
  • Patent number: 4256889
    Abstract: Benzocycloheptapyridines with an imine bridge in the cycloheptane ring, derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as anxiolytics, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants and in the treatment of mixed anxiety-depression, minimal brain dysfunction and extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson's disease. They are prepared, for example, by treatment of a benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-c]pyridin-11-one with ammonia to give the 11-imine, acylation of the imine, treatment of the protected imine with an alkyllithium to provide the 11-alkyl-11-acylamino compound, treatment with acid or base to cause ring closure to an 11-alkyl-6,11-acylimino compound followed by removal of the protecting group, either hydrolytically or hydrogenolytically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1981
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Daniel G. Brenner
  • Patent number: 4232158
    Abstract: 10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5,10-imines, derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as antianxiety agents, as muscle relaxants and in the treatment of extrapyramidal disorders such as in Parkinson's disease. They are prepared by treatment of a 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one with ammonia to give the 5-imine, acylation of the imine, treatment of the protected imine with an organolithium to provide the 5-substituted-5-acylamino compound, treatment with acid or base to cause ring closure to a 5-substituted-5,10-acylimino compound followed by removal of the protecting group, either hydrolytically or hydrogenolytically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1980
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Daniel G. Brenner
  • Patent number: 4229455
    Abstract: Benzocycloheptapyridines with an imine bridge in the cycloheptane ring, derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as antianxiety agents, as muscle relaxants and in the treatment of extrapyramidal disorders such as in Parkinson's disease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1980
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Wasyl Halczenko
  • Patent number: 4173646
    Abstract: Tricyclicdicarboximides representatively prepared by the Diels-Alder condensation of a cyclic diene such as cycloheptatriene, cyclooctatetraene and the like with a dienophile such as substituted N-phenylmaleimide and the like are disclosed having pharmaceutical utility as minor tranquilizers and anti-convulsants. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such tricyclicdicarboximides; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and their salt; ester and amide or derivatives; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, William J. Paleveda, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4132799
    Abstract: Tricyclicdicarboximides representatively prepared by the Diels-Alder condensation of a cyclic diene such as cycloheptatriene, cyclooctatetraene and the like with a dienophile such as substituted N-phenylmaleimide and the like are disclosed having pharmaceutical utility as minor tranquilizers and anti-convulsants. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such tricyclicdicarboximides; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and their salt, ester and amide derivatives; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1979
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, William J. Paleveda, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4061763
    Abstract: Tricyclicdicarboximides representatively prepared by the Diels-Alder condensation of a cyclic diene such as cycloheptatriene, cyclooctatetraene and the like with a dienophile such as substituted N-phenylmaleimide and the like are disclosed having pharmaceutical utility as minor tranquilizers and anti-convulsants. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such tricyclicdicarboximides; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and their salt, ester and amide derivatives, and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1977
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, William J. Paleveda, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4006233
    Abstract: Tricyclicdicarboximides representatively prepared by the Diels-Alder condensation of a cyclic diene such as cycloheptatriene, cyclooctatetraene and the like with a dienophile such as substituted N-phenylmaleimide and the like are disclosed having pharmaceutical utility as minor tranquilizers and anti-convulsants. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such tricyclicdicarboximides; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and their salt, ester and amide derivatives; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1977
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, William J. Paleveda, Jr.
  • Patent number: 3956374
    Abstract: Novel 4-phenyl-4-substituted-5-oxo-7-aryl-heptanoic acids are prefaced by either of two synthetic processes. The first method involves the reaction of a 4-phenyl-4-substituted-5-oxo-hexanoic acid with an arylcarboxyaldehyde. The second method involves reaction of an arylcarboxaldehyde with an appropriate ketone, treatment of the product with an acrylic acid ester, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting ester. The compounds of the invention are prostaglandin antagonists and are particularly useful as topical anti-inflammatory agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1976
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Shepard, Edward J. Cragoe, Jr., Wasyl Halczenko