Patents by Inventor Kerry Bernstein

Kerry Bernstein has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090121287
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having wiring levels on opposite sides, a method of fabricating a semiconductor structure having contacts to devices and wiring levels on opposite sides, and a design structure of a semiconductor device having wiring levels on opposite sides. The method including fabricating a device on a silicon-on-insulator substrate with first contacts to the devices and wiring levels on a first side to the first contacts, removing a lower silicon layer to expose the buried oxide layer, forming second contacts to the devices through the buried oxide layer and forming wiring levels over the buried oxide layer to the second contacts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Publication date: May 14, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Timothy Joseph Dalton, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Mark David Jaffe, Paul David Kartschoke, Anthony Kendall Stamper
  • Publication number: 20090114913
    Abstract: A plurality of peripheral test structure substrate (PTSS) through vias is formed within a peripheral test structure substrate. A peripheral test structure layer and at least one functional layer are formed on one side of the plurality of the PTSS through vias. The other side of the plurality of the PTSS through vias is exposed throughout fabrication of the peripheral test structure layer and the at least one functional layer to provide access points for testing functionality of the various layers throughout the manufacturing sequence. C4 bonding may be performed after manufacture of all of the at least one functional layer is completed. A 3D assembly carrier or a C4 carrier substrate is not required since the peripheral test structure substrate has sufficient mechanical strength to support the peripheral test structure layer and the at least one functional layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2007
    Publication date: May 7, 2009
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Jerome L. Cann, Christopher M. Durham, Paul D. Kartschoke, Peter J. Klim, Donald L. Wheater
  • Publication number: 20090109781
    Abstract: An integrated circuit and a design structure are disclosed. An integrated circuit may comprise: a data retaining device; a charge storing device coupled to the data retaining device such that a use of the data retaining device triggers a charging of the charge storing device by a charge source; and means for measuring a potential of the charge storing device, the measuring means being communicatively coupled to a calculating mean which determines a relative amount of usage of the data retaining device based on the measured potential.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2007
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Clarence R. Ogilvie, Sebastian T. Ventrone, Keith R. Williams
  • Publication number: 20090108435
    Abstract: An assembly includes a chip including an integrated circuit, a casing including an integrated circuit and having an upper portion formed on a side of the chip and lower portion formed on another side of the chip, plural through-wafer vias (TWVs) for electrically connecting the integrated circuit of the chip and the integrated circuit of the casing, and a card connected to the casing for electrically connecting the casing to a system board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Thomas Brunschwiler, Bruno Michel
  • Publication number: 20090109741
    Abstract: An integrated circuit and a design structure are disclosed. An integrated circuit may comprise: a data retaining device; a partially depleted silicon-on-insulator (PD SOI) device electrically coupled to the data retaining device; and a measurement device coupled to the PD SOI device for measuring a state of the PD SOI device indicating a body voltage thereof, the measuring device being communicatively coupled to a calculating means which determines a history state of a data in the data retaining device based on the measured state of the PD SOI device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2007
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Clarence R. Ogilvie, Sebastian T. Ventrone, Keith R. Williams
  • Patent number: 7521950
    Abstract: A 3D chip having at least one I/O layer connected to other 3D chip layers by a vertical bus such that the I/O layer(s) may accommodate protection and off-chip device drive circuits, customization circuits, translation circuits, conversions circuits and/or built-in self-test circuits capable of comprehensive chip or wafer level testing wherein the I/O layers function as a testhead. Substitution of I/O circuits or structures may be performed using E-fuses or the like responsive to such testing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Paul Coteus, Ibrahim M. Elfadel, Philip Emma, Daniel J. Friedman, Ruchir Puri, Mark B. Ritter, Jeannine Trewhella, Albert M. Young
  • Publication number: 20090085152
    Abstract: Three dimensional vertical e-fuse structures and methods of manufacturing the same are provided herein. The method of forming a fuse structure comprises providing a substrate including an insulator layer and forming an opening in the insulator layer. The method further comprises forming a conductive layer along a sidewall of the opening and filling the opening with an insulator material. The vertical e-fuse structure comprises a first contact layer and a second contact layer. The structure further includes a conductive material lined within a via and in electrical contact with the first contact layer and the second contact layer. The conductive material has an increased resistance as a current is applied thereto.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2007
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Timothy J. Dalton, Jeffrey P. Gambino, Mark D. Jaffe, Stephen E. Luce, Anthony K. Stamper
  • Patent number: 7508250
    Abstract: A method for determining that a circuit is operating in the reverse temperature dependence domain includes creating baseline delay information, detecting a temperature change with one or more temperature sensors, after detecting the temperature change, creating current delay information, comparing the baseline delay information with the current delay information, determining that the temperature change was a positive change; determining that the current delay information indicates that the circuit is operating faster when the baseline delay information was taken.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, David Wolpert
  • Publication number: 20090065925
    Abstract: An electronic device and method of packaging an electronic device. The device including: a first substrate, a second substrate and an integrated circuit chip having a first side and an opposite second side, a first set of chip pads on the first side and a second set of chip pads on the second side of the integrated circuit chip, chip pads of the first set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to corresponding substrate pads on the first substrate and chip pads of the second set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to substrate pads of the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Timothy Dalton, Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Mark David Jaffe, Christopher David Muzzy, Wolfgang Sauter, Edmund Sprogis, Anthony Kendall Stamper
  • Publication number: 20090055826
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a plurality of processor cores and a readable non-volatile memory that stores information expressive of at least one operating characteristic for each of the plurality of processor cores. Also disclosed is a method to operate a data processing system, where the method includes providing a multicore processor that contains a plurality of processor cores and a readable non-volatile memory that stores information, determined during a testing operation, that is indicative of at least a maximum operating frequency for each of the plurality of processor cores. The method further includes operating a scheduler coupled to an operating system and to the multicore processor, where the scheduler is operated to be responsive at least in part to information read from the memory to schedule the execution of threads to individual ones of the processor cores for a more optimal usage of energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2007
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Nazmul Habib, Norman J. Rohrer
  • Publication number: 20090002015
    Abstract: The invention includes an error correcting logic system that allows critical circuits to be hardened with only one redundant unit and without loss of circuit performance. The system provides an interconnecting gate that suppresses a fault in one of at least two redundant dynamic logic gates that feed to the interconnecting gate. The system is applicable to dynamic or static logic systems. The system prevents propagation of a fault, and addresses not only soft errors, but noise-induced errors. Also, there is provided a design structure embodied in a machine readable medium used in a design process, and which includes such error correcting logic system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2007
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Philip G. Emma, John A. Fifield, Paul D. Kartschoke, William A. Klaasen, Norman J. Rohrer
  • Patent number: 7471115
    Abstract: The invention includes an error correcting logic system that allows critical circuits to be hardened with only one redundant unit and without loss of circuit performance. The system provides an interconnecting gate that suppresses a fault in one of at least two redundant dynamic logic gates that feed to the interconnecting gate. The system is applicable to dynamic or static logic systems. The system prevents propagation of a fault, and addresses not only soft errors, but noise-induced errors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Philip G. Emma, John A. Fifield, Paul D. Kartschoke, William A. Klaasen, Norman J. Rohrer
  • Publication number: 20080303139
    Abstract: A chip-in-slot interconnect for three-dimensional semiconductor chip stacks, and particularly having the ability of forming edge connections on semiconductor chips, wherein the semiconductor chips are mounted in one or more chip carriers which are capable of being equipped with embedded circuitry. Moreover, provision is made for unique methods for producing the edge connections on the semiconductor chips, for creating a semiconductor chip carrier, and for producing a novel semiconductor and combined chip carrier structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2007
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Timothy J. Dalton, Edmund J. Sprogis, Anthony K. Stamper, Richard Q. Williams
  • Patent number: 7462509
    Abstract: An method of packaging an electronic device. The method for packaging the device including: providing a first substrate, a second substrate and an integrated circuit chip having a first side and an opposite second side, a first set of chip pads on the first side and a second set of chip pads on the second side of the integrated circuit chip, chip pads of the first set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to corresponding substrate pads on the first substrate and chip pads of the second set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to substrate pads of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Timothy Dalton, Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Mark David Jaffe, Christopher David Muzzy, Wolfgang Sauter, Edmund Sprogis, Anthony Kendall Stamper
  • Patent number: 7460422
    Abstract: A system for determining a history state of data in a data retaining device are disclosed. A state of a partially-depleted silicon-on-insulator (PD SOI) device coupled to a data retaining device is measured to indicate a body voltage of the PD SOI device. The body voltage of the PD SOI device may indicate, among others, how long the PD SOI device has been idling, which indirectly indicates how long data in the data retaining device has not been accessed. As such, the current invention may be used efficiently with, e.g., a cache replacement algorithm in a management of the data retaining device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Clarence R. Ogilvis, Sebastian T. Ventrone, Keith R. Williams
  • Publication number: 20080291767
    Abstract: A multi-port register file (e.g., memory element) is provided in which each read port of the register file is located in a separate wafer above and/or below the primary data storage element. This is achieved in the present invention by utilizing three-dimensional integration in which multiple active circuit layers are vertically stacked and vertically aligned interconnects are employed to connect a device from one of the stacked layers to another device in another stacked layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2007
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Joseph S. Barnes, Jagreet S. Atwal, Kerry Bernstein, Robert J. Bucki
  • Publication number: 20080283995
    Abstract: A multi-ported CAM cell in which the negative effects of increased travel distance have been substantially reduced is provided. The multi-ported CAM cell is achieved in the present invention by utilizing three-dimensional integration in which multiple active circuit layers are vertically stack and vertically aligned interconnects are employed to connect a device from one of the stacked layers to another device in another stack layer. By vertically stacking multiple active circuit layers with vertically aligned interconnects, each compare port of the multi-port CAM can be implemented on a separate layer above or below the primary data storage cell. This allows the multi-port CAM structure to be implemented within the same area footprint as a standard Random Access Memory (RAM) cell, minimizing data access and match compare delays. Each compare match line and data bit line has the length associated with a simple two-dimensional Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cell array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2007
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert J. Bucki, Jagreet S. Atwal, Joseph S. Barnes, Kerry Bernstein, Eric Robinson
  • Publication number: 20080285338
    Abstract: A system, method and program product for determining a history state of data in a data retaining device are disclosed. A state of a partially-depleted silicon-on-insulator (PD SOI) device coupled to a data retaining device is measured to indicate a body voltage of the PD SOI device. The body voltage of the PD SOI device may indicate, among others, how long the PD SOI device has been idling, which indirectly indicates how long data in the data retaining device has not been accessed. As such, the current invention may be used efficiently with, e.g., a cache replacement algorithm in a management of the data retaining device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Kenneth J. Goodnow, Clarence R. Ogilvie, Sebastian T. Ventrone, Keith R. Williams
  • Publication number: 20080288720
    Abstract: A multi-wafer CAM cell in which the negative effects of increased travel distance have been substantially reduced is provided. The multi-wafer CAM cell is achieved in the present invention by utilizing three-dimensional integration in which multiple active circuit layers are vertically stack and vertically aligned interconnects are employed to connect a device from one of the stacked layers to another device in another stack layer. By vertically stacking multiple active circuit layers with vertically aligned interconnects, each compare port of the inventive CAM cell can be implemented on a separate layer above or below the primary data storage cell. This allows the multi-wafer CAM structure to be implemented within the same area footprint as a standard Random Access Memory (RAM) cell, minimizing data access and match compare delays.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2007
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jagreet S. Atwal, Joseph S. Barnes, Kerry Bernstein, Robert J. Bucki, Jason A. Cox
  • Patent number: 7454642
    Abstract: A method of reducing static power consumption in a low power electronic device. The electronic device including one or more power islands, each power island including: a local storage capacitor coupling a local power grid to a local ground grid; and a functional circuit connected between the local power grid and the local ground grid; a global storage capacitor coupling a global power grid to a global ground grid, each local ground grid connected to the global ground grid; one or more switches, each switch selectively connecting the global power grid to a single and different corresponding local power grid; and a power dispatch unit adapted to open and close the one or more switches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kerry Bernstein, Kenneth Joseph Goodnow, Clarence Rosser Ogilvie, Keith Robert Williams, Sebastian Theodore Ventrone