Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates facing each other and including pixels in a first direction and in a second direction that crosses the first direction, and pixel electrodes disposed in the pixels, respectively, over a common electrode, each of the pixel electrodes including branch electrodes, which extend in the second direction, where the pixels include first pixels, which display a white color, and second pixels, which display one of a red color, a green color, and a blue color, the pixel electrodes include first pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the first pixels, respectively, and second pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the second pixels, respectively, and a first average distance between every two adjacent first and second pixel electrodes in the first direction is smaller than a second average distance between every two adjacent second pixel electrodes in the first direction.

Abstract: A lens panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes an area that is divided into a plurality of domains in a plan view. The area includes an optical modulation layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode in a sectional view, the first electrode and the second electrode facing each other interposing the optical modulation layer. The first electrode includes a plurality of first openings, and the second electrode includes a plurality of second openings. One of a first opening among the plurality of first openings and a second opening among the plurality of second openings is disposed in each of the plurality of domains in the plan view. The first opening is disposed in a first domain among the plurality of domains, and the second opening is disposed in a second domain that is adjacent to the first domain among the plurality of domains.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a solution for a metal oxide semiconductor thin film, including metal hydroxides dissolved in an aqueous or nonaqueous solvent and an acid/base titrant for controlling solubility of metal hydroxides. A solution is synthesized to improve stability and semiconductive performance of a device through addition of other metal hydroxides. The solution is applied on a substrate and annealed by using various annealing apparatuses to obtain a high-quality metal oxide thin film at low temperatures. The thin film is optically transparent, and thus can be applied to thin films for various electronic devices, solar cells, various sensors, memory devices, and the like.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device is provided. A liquid crystal display device, comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a semiconductor layer disposed on the first substrate and including a channel area upon which a source electrode and a drain electrode are spaced apart from each other while facing each other; an organic layer disposed on the channel and including an opening that exposes at least a part of the channel area; and a common electrode disposed on the organic layer and including a first opening that extends across the channel area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a lens panel and a display device including the same, and the lens panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes a region divided into a plurality of domains in a plan view, wherein the region divided into the plurality of domains includes an optical modulation layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other with the optical modulation layer interposed therebetween in a sectional view, at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode has a plurality of main openings, at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode has a plurality of sub-openings, the main openings are positioned one by one in each of the plurality of domains in the plan view, the sub-opening is positioned on a boundary between the adjacent domains, and a planar area of the sub-opening is smaller than a planar area of the main opening.

Abstract: A lens panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes an area that is divided into a plurality of domains in a plan view. The area includes an optical modulation layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode in a sectional view, the first electrode and the second electrode facing each other interposing the optical modulation layer. The first electrode includes a plurality of first openings, and the second electrode includes a plurality of second openings. One of a first opening among the plurality of first openings and a second opening among the plurality of second openings is disposed in each of the plurality of domains in the plan view. The first opening is disposed in a first domain among the plurality of domains, and the second opening is disposed in a second domain that is adjacent to the first domain among the plurality of domains.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a first substrate, a source electrode disposed on the first substrate, a semiconductor pattern layer disposed on the source electrode, a drain electrode disposed on the semiconductor pattern layer, a pixel electrode disposed on the drain electrode and a gate electrode disposed on at least one side surface of the semiconductor pattern layer. A method of making the solar panel is provided. A method of making the array substrate is provided.

Abstract: A display device may include a first base substrate, a light-blocker, a gate wiring, a semiconductor member, a data wiring, and a drain electrode. The light-blocker is disposed on the first base substrate, and includes a light-blocking line extending in a first direction and a light-blocking protrusion protruding from the light-blocking line in a second direction different from the first direction. The gate wiring includes a gate line extending in the first direction and a gate electrode protruding from the gate line. The semiconductor member overlaps the gate electrode and includes a source region, a drain region, and a channel region. The data wiring extends in the second direction and is electrically connected to the source region. The drain electrode is electrically connected to the drain region. An edge of the gate electrode in the first direction is located in an overlap area between the drain region and the light-blocking protrusion.

Abstract: A transistor structure may include a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, a substrate, and a semiconductor member. The semiconductor member overlaps the third electrode and includes a first semiconductor portion, a second semiconductor portion, and a third semiconductor portion. The first semiconductor portion directly contacts the first electrode, is directly connected to the third semiconductor portion, and is connected through the third semiconductor portion to the second semiconductor portion. The second semiconductor portion directly contacts the second electrode and is directly connected to the third semiconductor portion. A minimum distance between the first semiconductor portion and the substrate is unequal to a minimum distance between the second semiconductor portion and the substrate.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates facing each other and including pixels in a first direction and in a second direction that crosses the first direction, and pixel electrodes disposed in the pixels, respectively, over a common electrode, each of the pixel electrodes including branch electrodes, which extend in the second direction, where the pixels include first pixels, which display a white color, and second pixels, which display one of a red color, a green color, and a blue color, the pixel electrodes include first pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the first pixels, respectively, and second pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the second pixels, respectively, and a first average distance between every two adjacent first and second pixel electrodes in the first direction is smaller than a second average distance between every two adjacent second pixel electrodes in the first direction.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a gate line and a data line disposed on the first substrate, a first insulating layer disposed on the gate line and the data line, a first electrode disposed on the first insulating layer and having a flat form in a planar shape, a second insulating layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and including a plurality of branch electrodes, where a width of a branch electrode of the plurality of branch electrodes is equal to or less than about 2 micrometers.

Abstract: A method of forming a fine electrode, including: forming a base part on a substrate; disposing a transparent electrode solution at a boundary portion between a circumferential surface of the base part and an upper surface of the substrate; forming a transparent electrode by partially removing the transparent electrode solution; and removing the base part from the substrate.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display is provided. A liquid crystal display comprising: an insulating substrate, a plurality of pixels disposed on the insulating substrate, and a display area in which the pixels are arranged in rows and columns, wherein four pixels arranged successively in a row direction form a domain pattern, and the domain pattern is repeated in the row direction and a column direction in the display area, wherein each pixel in first and second rows of the domain pattern has a first domain orientation, and each pixel in third and fourth rows of the domain pattern has a second domain orientation that is different from the first domain orientation.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes: a substrate; a light blocking pattern disposed on the substrate; a semiconductor pattern disposed on the light blocking pattern; a gate insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor pattern; a gate wiring; an interlayer insulating layer formed on the gate wiring; a first contact hole for exposing the source area; a data wiring disposed to extend in the second direction on the interlayer insulating layer and electrically connected to the source area via the first contact hole; a first passivation layer disposed on the data wiring; a second contact hole, which is disposed between the neighboring protrusion portions of the light blocking pattern so as not to overlap the light blocking pattern, and exposes the drain area; and a pixel electrode disposed on the first passivation layer and electrically connected to the drain area through the second contact hole.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device is provided. A liquid crystal display device, comprising: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a semiconductor layer disposed on the first substrate and including a channel area upon which a source electrode and a drain electrode are spaced apart from each other while facing each other; an organic layer disposed on the channel and including an opening that exposes at least a part of the channel area; and a common electrode disposed on the organic layer and including a first opening that extends across the channel area.

Abstract: A display device includes a first gate line extending in a first direction, a first pixel column group connected to the first gate line and alternately receiving data voltages with a first polarity pattern and data voltages with a second polarity pattern, which is an inverted polarity pattern of the first polarity pattern, at an interval of a unit of a frame, and a plurality of data lines respectively connected to a plurality of pixels included in the first pixel column group, wherein each of the pixels includes a first sub-pixel to which a first voltage is applied and a second sub-pixel to which a second voltage, which is lower than the first voltage, is applied and a maximum width, in the first direction, of the first sub-pixel is greater than a maximum width, in the first direction, of the second sub-pixel.

Abstract: A method of forming a fine electrode, including: forming a base part on a substrate; disposing a transparent electrode solution at a boundary portion between a circumferential surface of the base part and an upper surface of the substrate; forming a transparent electrode by partially removing the transparent electrode solution; and removing the base part from the substrate.

Abstract: An organic thin film transistor substrate and a method of manufacturing the organic thin film transistor substrate capable of preventing overflow of an organic semiconductor layer. An organic thin film transistor substrate comprises a gate line formed on the substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line and including an organic semiconductor layer, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, an organic protective layer protecting the thin film transistor, a first bank-insulating layer providing filling areas in the organic gate insulating layer and the organic semiconductor layer, and a second bank-insulating layer providing the filling area of the organic semiconductor layer together with the first bank-insulating layer and formed on a source electrode and a drain electrode of the thin film transistor.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a gate line and a data line disposed on the first substrate, a first insulating layer disposed on the gate line and the data line, a first electrode disposed on the first insulating layer and having a flat form in a planar shape, a second insulating layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and including a plurality of branch electrodes, where a width of a branch electrode of the plurality of branch electrodes is equal to or less than about 2 micrometers.

Abstract: A display device including: a first insulation substrate and a second insulation substrate facing each other; a first field generating electrode and a second field generating electrode disposed on the first insulation substrate, wherein the first and second field generating electrodes overlap each other via an insulating layer; a first signal line and a second signal line disposed on the first insulation substrate and connected to the first field generating electrode; a slit pattern disposed in the first field generating electrode or the second field generating electrode; and a spacer disposed between the first insulation substrate and the second insulation substrate, wherein the spacer overlaps a portion of the slit pattern.