Abstract: An apparatus and a method for supporting acquisition of a multi-parametric image are provided. An apparatus for supporting acquisition of a multi-parametric image includes: a disease selector configured to select a suspected disease of a patient based on patient information; and an image selector configured to determine a set of imaging conditions of a multi-parametric magnetic resonance image corresponding to the suspected disease based on a multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging model.

Abstract: A robot cleaner based on wall following and a controlling method thereof are provided. The robot cleaner includes a first detector configured to generate a wall detection signal by detecting a wall, a second detector configured to generate a first contact signal through contact with the wall, a cleaner main body in which the first and second detectors are disposed and which includes a driver configured to drive on a surface to be cleaned, and a controller which is mounted on the cleaner main body and to which the first and second detectors and the driver are electrically coupled.

Abstract: In a method of controlling a main control valve of an excavator, when speeds of a boom cylinder and an arm cylinder is increased by handling a boom joystick and an arm joystick, a second arm control spool between a first hydraulic pump and the arm cylinder may be closed. A first boom control spool between the first hydraulic pump and the boom cylinder may be opened to supply a first flux generated from the first hydraulic pump to the boom cylinder. A second boom control spool between a second hydraulic pump and the boom cylinder may be closed. A first arm control spool between the second hydraulic pump and the arm cylinder may be opened to supply a second flux generated from the second hydraulic pump to the arm cylinder.

Abstract: A semiconductor package may be provided. A semiconductor package may include a substrate. The semiconductor package may include a first semiconductor chip and a second semiconductor chip which are disposed adjacent to each other over a first surface of the substrate. The semiconductor package may include first bonding wires which electrically couple the first semiconductor chip and the substrate. The semiconductor package may include an insulation adhesive which is interposed between the second semiconductor chip and the substrate. The first bonding wires may be disposed to pass through the insulation adhesive and electrically couple the first semiconductor chip and the substrate.

Abstract: A hybrid foundation structure includes a first perforation hole formed in the ground, at least one second perforation hole formed adjacent to the first perforation hole on a side surface of the first perforation hole, and a first pile and a second pile formed by mixing and injecting soil and soil solidifying agent into the first perforation hole and the second perforation hole.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a substrate and a plurality of pad forming regions disposed thereon. The plurality of pad forming regions are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. A plurality of connection pads are disposed on a portion of the plurality of pad forming regions. The plurality of connection pads are configured to transmit or receive a signal to an external device or from the external device. The printed circuit board includes a path configured for the transportation of moisture therein.

Abstract: An electronic control unit (ECU) for transmitting large data in a hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) simulation environment, a system including the same and a method thereof are provided. The electronic control unit for executing a HiL simulation includes an interface transmitting/receiving data associated with a simulation in link with a hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) simulator, a data storing unit storing data generated by executing the simulation, and a transmission agent fragmenting the stored data into multiple data and transmitting the multiple data and transmitting one data segment according to a fragmented order whenever repeatedly executing the simulation.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for Computer Aid Diagnosis (CAD) based on eye movement are provided. The apparatus includes a gaze area detector configured to detect, based on eye movement of a user, a gaze area on a medical image on which a region of interest (ROI) is detected, the gaze area being an area at which the user gazes for a period of time. The apparatus further includes an ROI redetector configured to detect another ROI on the gaze area.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a package substrate and semiconductor chips stacked on the package substrate. The package substrate may include at least one first chip enablement finger, at least one second chip enablement finger, and a chip enablement pad selection finger. Each of the semiconductor chips includes a first chip enablement pad connected to the at least one first chip enablement finger, a second chip enablement pad connected to the at least one second chip enablement finger, and a chip enablement pad selection pad connected to the chip enablement pad selection finger. The first chip enablement pads of the semiconductor chips or the second chip enablement pads of the semiconductor chips are optionally activated by a signal applied to the chip enablement pad selection finger.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a carbon nanotube fiber. The apparatus includes: a vertical reactor having a reaction zone; a concentric double-pipe inlet tube disposed on top of the reaction zone and consisting of an inner pipe through which a spinning feedstock including a spinning solution and a first gas is introduced into the reaction zone and an outer pipe defining a concentric annular portion surrounding the inner pipe and through which a second gas is introduced into the reaction zone; heating means for heating the reaction zone; and a discharge unit disposed under the bottom of the reaction zone to discharge a carbon nanotube fiber therethrough. The spinning feedstock entering the reaction zone through the inner pipe of the inlet tube is carbonized and graphitized while flowing from the top to the bottom of the reaction zone to form a carbon nanotube fiber consisting of a continuous sock (or aggregates) of carbon nanotubes.

Abstract: Provided herein is a dust measuring apparatus. The dust measuring apparatus includes: a body; a window unit exposed to the outside through an opening part of the body, such that dust present in the outside is gathered on the window unit; a light emitting unit emitting light to the window unit; a light receiving unit receiving light reflected from the window unit; and a controlling unit measuring an amount of dust gathered on the window unit on the basis of strength of the emitted light and strength of the received light.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a cooling device and method of controlling the same. Cooling device includes a plurality of refrigerant pipes including a polymer material and a power source configured to supply heating power for self-heating of the refrigerant pipes to the refrigerant pipes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microorganism able to produce L-threonine or L-tryptophan, and to a method for producing L-threonine or L-tryptophan by using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to: recombinant Escherichia coli which is more efficient in producing L-threonine or L-tryptophan by increasing the ability to produce ATP which is used as the most plentiful energy source in cells when producing L-threonine or L-tryptophan; and a method for producing L-threonine or L-tryptophan by using same.

Abstract: An apparatus configured to count people in a target area includes a wireless transceiver and a controller. The wireless transceiver is configured to radiate an impulse electromagnetic wave to the target area and receive a reflection signal from the target area, and the controller is configured to obtain a signal strength of the reflection signal over a reception time period during which the reflection signal is received and count people according to the signal strength, considering that the signal strength is weakened in proportion to the reception time period.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for adaptive computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) are provided. The adaptive CAD apparatus includes an image analysis algorithm selector configured to select an image analysis algorithm based on a speed of a probe or a resolution of a current image frame obtained by the probe; and an image analyzer configured to detect and classify a region of interest (ROI) in the current image frame using the selected image analysis algorithm.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of automatically calculating a power curve limit for the power curve monitoring of a wind turbine that may set an optimal power curve limit by automatically calculating a power curve limit for power curve monitoring even if wind speed-power data measured at a wind turbine includes a large amount of abnormal data in addition to normal data. To this end, the present invention includes: classifying, by an input data classifying unit, the input data on wind power generation through a variable speed bin; calculating, by a power calculating unit, a power average value and standard deviation for each bin for the classified input data; estimating, by a power curve estimating unit, a power curve for the calculated power average value for each bin; searching for, by a limit searching unit, an accurate power curve limit while moving the estimated power curve; and setting, by a data extracting unit, the data included in the accurate power curve limit as new input data.

Abstract: The present application relates to a microorganism of the genus Escherichia producing L-tryptophan and, more specifically, to a microorganism of the genus Escherichia with improved activity of producing L-tryptophan by weakening or inactivating the activity of endogenous 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase and 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase. Additionally, the present application relates to a method for producing L-tryptophan using the microorganism of the genus Escherichia.

Abstract: A method of providing prescheduling of the betting action in advance of a user turn in an online card game services performed by a game service server, the method including: providing a first user interface displaying betting options on a first user terminal, each of the betting options including a betting action associated with a betting action of an opponent having a higher-priority; receiving a user input selecting a first betting option from the betting options; receiving a second betting action of the opponent from a second user terminal; determining whether the predetermined condition is satisfied by comparing the betting action of the opponent of the predetermined condition with the second betting action, before the user turn; and executing automatically a first betting action in response to determining the predetermined condition is satisfied on the user turn.

Abstract: In a method of controlling a main control valve in construction machinery, a first joystick signal for controlling a first control valve device and/or a second joystick signal for controlling a second control valve device are received from one joystick. While one of the first and second control valve devices operates, whether or not a joystick signal for controlling another of the first and second control valve devices is inputted is determined. A weighted value is applied to a threshold of valve operation initiation with respect to a joystick displacement to determine a raised threshold of valve operation initiation. If the inputted joystick displacement satisfies the raised threshold of valve operation initiation, a valve stoke corresponding to the inputted joystick displacement is calculated and outputted.

Abstract: A rapid immunoassay method and apparatus for detecting foot and mouth disease virus are disclosed. The method and test device permit pen-side testing of animals and provide test results within a relatively short time period. In a preferred embodiment, the method and apparatus provide a means for differentiating between FMDV-infected and FMDV-vaccinated animals.