Patents by Inventor Kinyip Phoa

Kinyip Phoa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20210272624
    Abstract: Described herein are IC devices that include semiconductor nanoribbons stacked over one another to realize high-density 3D SRAM. An example device includes an SRAM cell built based on a first nanoribbon, suitable for forming NMOS transistors, and a second nanoribbon, suitable for forming PMOS transistors. Both nanoribbons may extend substantially in the same plane above a support structure over which the memory device is provided. The SRAM cell includes transistors M1-M4, arranged to form two inverter structures. The first inverter structure includes transistor M1 in the first nanoribbon and transistor M2 in the second nanoribbon, while the second inverter structure includes transistor M3 in the first nanoribbon and transistor M4 in the second nanoribbon. The IC device may include multiple layers of nanoribbons, with one or more such SRAM cells in each layer, stacked upon one another above the support structure, thus realizing 3D SRAM.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2020
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Kinyip Phoa, Mauro J. Kobrinsky, Tahir Ghani
  • Patent number: 11087832
    Abstract: Described herein are IC devices that include semiconductor nanoribbons stacked over one another to realize high-density 3D SRAM. An example device includes an SRAM cell built based on a first nanoribbon, suitable for forming NMOS transistors, and a second nanoribbon, suitable for forming PMOS transistors. Both nanoribbons may extend substantially in the same plane above a support structure over which the memory device is provided. The SRAM cell includes transistors M1-M4, arranged to form two inverter structures. The first inverter structure includes transistor M1 in the first nanoribbon and transistor M2 in the second nanoribbon, while the second inverter structure includes transistor M3 in the first nanoribbon and transistor M4 in the second nanoribbon. The IC device may include multiple layers of nanoribbons, with one or more such SRAM cells in each layer, stacked upon one another above the support structure, thus realizing 3D SRAM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Kinyip Phoa, Mauro J. Kobrinsky, Tahir Ghani
  • Publication number: 20210193652
    Abstract: Gate-all-around structures having devices with source/drain-to-substrate electrical contact are described. An integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires above a first fin. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first pair of epitaxial source or drain structures is at first and second ends of the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. One or both of the first pair of epitaxial source or drain structures is directly electrically coupled to the first fin. A second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is above a second fin. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second pair of epitaxial source or drain structures is at first and second ends of the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. Both of the second pair of epitaxial source or drain structures is electrically isolated from the second fin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Biswajeet GUHA, William HSU, Chung-Hsun LIN, Kinyip PHOA, Oleg GOLONZKA, Tahir GHANI, Kalyan KOLLURU, Nathan JACK, Nicholas THOMSON, Ayan KAR, Benjamin ORR
  • Publication number: 20210193836
    Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having devices with channel-to-substrate electrical contact are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires above a first fin. A channel region of the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is electrically coupled to the first fin by a semiconductor material layer directly between the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires and the first fin. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is above a second fin. A channel region of the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is electrically isolated from the second fin. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Biswajeet GUHA, William HSU, Chung-Hsun LIN, Kinyip PHOA, Oleg GOLONZKA, Ayan KAR, Nicholas THOMSON, Benjamin ORR, Nathan JACK, Kalyan KOLLURU, Tahir GHANI
  • Publication number: 20210193807
    Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having adjacent deep via substrate contact for sub-fin electrical contact are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a conductive via on a semiconductor substrate. A vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is above a fin protruding from the semiconductor substrate. A channel region of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is electrically isolated from the fin. The fin is electrically coupled to the conductive via. A gate stack is over the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Biswajeet GUHA, William HSU, Chung-Hsun LIN, Kinyip PHOA, Oleg GOLONZKA, Tahir GHANI, Kalyan KOLLURU, Nathan JACK, Nicholas THOMSON, Ayan KAR, Benjamin ORR
  • Publication number: 20210184052
    Abstract: Described herein are three-dimensional nanoribbon-based logic ICs that include one of more of 1) individual gate control in a vertical stack of nanoribbons, 2) inter-ribbon interconnects in a vertical stack of nanoribbons, and 3) both P- and N-type nanoribbons in a vertical stack of nanoribbons. Using one or more of these features may help realize unique monolithic 3D logic architectures that were not possible with conventional logic circuits and may allow realizing logic devices with favorable metrics in terms of power and performance while preserving the substrate area and cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2019
    Publication date: June 17, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Kinyip Phoa, Tahir Ghani, Rajesh Kumar
  • Publication number: 20210184014
    Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having adjacent structures for sub-fin electrical contact are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor island on a semiconductor substrate. A vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is above a fin protruding from the semiconductor substrate. A channel region of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires is electrically isolated from the fin. The fin is electrically coupled to the semiconductor island. A gate stack is over the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2019
    Publication date: June 17, 2021
    Inventors: Biswajeet GUHA, William HSU, Chung-Hsun LIN, Kinyip PHOA, Oleg GOLONZKA, Tahir GHANI
  • Publication number: 20210159229
    Abstract: Described herein are IC devices that include semiconductor nanoribbons stacked over one another to realize high-density three-dimensional (3D) dynamic random-access memory (DRAM). An example device includes a first semiconductor nanoribbon, a second semiconductor nanoribbon, a first source or drain (S/D) region and a second S/D region in each of the first and second nanoribbons, a first gate stack at least partially surrounding a portion of the first nanoribbon between the first and second S/D regions in the first nanoribbon, and a second gate stack, not electrically coupled to the first gate stack, at least partially surrounding a portion of the second nanoribbon between the first and second S/D regions in the second nanoribbon. The device further includes a bitline coupled to the first S/D regions of both the first and second nanoribbons.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2019
    Publication date: May 27, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Kinyip Phoa, Mauro J. Kobrinsky, Tahir Ghani, Uygar E. Avci, Rajesh Kumar
  • Patent number: 11018264
    Abstract: Described herein are three-dimensional nanoribbon-based logic ICs that include one of more of 1) individual gate control in a vertical stack of nanoribbons, 2) inter-ribbon interconnects in a vertical stack of nanoribbons, and 3) both P- and N-type nanoribbons in a vertical stack of nanoribbons. Using one or more of these features may help realize unique monolithic 3D logic architectures that were not possible with conventional logic circuits and may allow realizing logic devices with favorable metrics in terms of power and performance while preserving the substrate area and cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Kinyip Phoa, Tahir Ghani, Rajesh Kumar
  • Publication number: 20210151438
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory array may include a first memory array and a second memory array, stacked above the first. Some memory cells of the first array may be coupled to a first layer selector transistor, while some memory cells of the second array may be coupled to a second layer selector transistor. The first and second layer selector transistor may be coupled to one another and to a peripheral circuit that controls operation of the first and/or second memory arrays. A different layer selector transistor may be used for each row of memory cells of a given memory array and/or for each column of memory cells of a given memory array. Such designs may allow increasing density of memory cells in a memory array having a given footprint area, or, conversely, reducing the footprint area of the memory array with a given memory cell density.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2019
    Publication date: May 20, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Wilfred Gomes, Mauro J. Kobrinsky, Abhishek A. Sharma, Rajesh Kumar, Kinyip Phoa, Elliot Tan, Tahir Ghani, Swaminathan Sivakumar
  • Publication number: 20210074642
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer and a dielectric material. The first metal layer has a first thickness and a second thickness less than the first thickness, and the first metal layer comprises a first interconnect having a first thickness. The dielectric material extends between the first and second metal layers and directly contacts the first and second metal layers. The dielectric material includes a via that extends through the dielectric material. A metal material of the via directly contacts the first interconnect and the second metal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2016
    Publication date: March 11, 2021
    Inventors: Kinyip Phoa, Jui-Yen Lin, Nidhi Nidhi, Chia-Hong Jan
  • Patent number: 10903372
    Abstract: Metal-oxide-polysilicon tunable resistors and methods of fabricating metal-oxide-polysilicon tunable resistors are described. In an example, a tunable resistor includes a polysilicon resistor structure disposed above a substrate. A gate oxide layer is disposed on the polysilicon resistor structure. A metal gate layer is disposed on the gate oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kinyip Phoa, Jui-Yen Lin, Nidhi Nidhi, Chia-Hong Jan
  • Publication number: 20200243655
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure are in the field of advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin including silicon. A gate structure is over the fin, the gate structure having a center. A conductive source trench contact is over the fin, the conductive source trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a first distance. A conductive drain trench contact is over the fin, the conductive drain trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a second distance, the second distance greater than the first distance by a factor of three.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2019
    Publication date: July 30, 2020
    Inventors: Said RAMI, Hyung-Jin LEE, Surej RAVIKUMAR, Kinyip PHOA
  • Publication number: 20200235249
    Abstract: This disclosure illustrates a FinFET based dual electronic component that may be used as a capacitor or a resistor and methods to manufacture said component. A FinFET based dual electronic component comprises a fin, source and drain regions, a gate dielectric, and a gate. The fin is heavily doped such that semiconductor material of the fin becomes degenerate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2017
    Publication date: July 23, 2020
    Inventors: Ayan KAR, Kinyip PHOA, Justin S. SANDFORD, Junjun WAN, Akm A. AHSAN, Leif R. PAULSON, Bernhard SELL
  • Publication number: 20200194599
    Abstract: Metal-oxide-polysilicon tunable resistors and methods of fabricating metal-oxide-polysilicon tunable resistors are described. In an example, a tunable resistor includes a polysilicon resistor structure disposed above a substrate. A gate oxide layer is disposed on the polysilicon resistor structure. A metal gate layer is disposed on the gate oxide layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2015
    Publication date: June 18, 2020
    Inventors: Kinyip PHOA, Jui-Yen LIN, Nidhi NIDHI, Chia-Hong JAN
  • Publication number: 20200105861
    Abstract: An integrated circuit structure comprises at least one metal gate formed in a first dielectric layer, the at least one metal gate comprising a workfunction layer and the gate oxide layer along sidewalls of the first dielectric layer. A field effect (FE) dielectric layer dielectric layer is above the first dielectric layer of the at least one metal gate. A precision resistor comprising a thin-film metallic material is formed on the FE dielectric layer above the at least one metal gate and extending laterally over the at least one metal gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2018
    Publication date: April 2, 2020
    Inventors: Chieh-Jen KU, Bernhard SELL, Leif PAULSON, Kinyip PHOA, Shi LIU
  • Patent number: 10505034
    Abstract: A vertical transistor is described that uses a through silicon via as a gate. In one example, the structure includes a substrate, a via in the substrate, the via being filled with a conductive material and having a dielectric liner, a deep well coupled to the via, a drain area coupled to the deep well having a drain contact, a source area between the drain area and the via having a source contact, and a gate contact over the via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaodong Yang, Jui-Yen Lin, Kinyip Phoa, Nidhi Nidhi, Yi Wei Chen, Kun-Huan Shih, Walid M. Hafez, Curtis Tsai
  • Patent number: 10312367
    Abstract: High voltage transistors spanning multiple non-planar semiconductor bodies, such as fins or nanowires, are monolithically integrated with non-planar transistors utilizing an individual non-planar semiconductor body. The non-planar FETs may be utilized for low voltage CMOS logic circuitry within an IC, while high voltage transistors may be utilized for high voltage circuitry within the IC. A gate stack may be disposed over a high voltage channel region separating a pair of fins with each of the fins serving as part of a source/drain for the high voltage device. The high voltage channel region may be a planar length of substrate recessed relative to the fins. A high voltage gate stack may use an isolation dielectric that surrounds the fins as a thick gate dielectric. A high voltage transistor may include a pair of doped wells formed into the substrate that are separated by the high voltage gate stack with one or more fin encompassed within each well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kinyip Phoa, Nidhi Nidhi, Chia-Hong Jan, Ting Chang
  • Patent number: 10229866
    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for providing on-chip capacitance using through-body-vias (TBVs). In accordance with some embodiments, a TBV may be formed within a semiconductor layer, and a dielectric layer may be formed between the TBV and the surrounding semiconductor layer. The TBV may serve as one electrode (e.g., anode) of a TBV capacitor, and the dielectric layer may serve as the dielectric body of that TBV capacitor. In some embodiments, the semiconductor layer serves as the other electrode (e.g., cathode) of the TBV capacitor. To that end, in some embodiments, the entire semiconductor layer may comprise a low-resistivity material, whereas in some other embodiments, low-resistivity region(s) may be provided just along the sidewalls local to the TBV, for example, by selective doping in those location(s). In other embodiments, a conductive layer formed between the dielectric layer and the semiconductor layer serves as the other electrode (e.g., cathode) of the TBV capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Yi Wei Chen, Kinyip Phoa, Nidhi Nidhi, Jui-Yen Lin, Kun-Huan Shih, Xiaodong Yang, Walid M. Hafez, Curtis Tsai
  • Publication number: 20190051806
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first semiconductor fin and a second semiconductor fin that is parallel to the first semiconductor fin. The first semiconductor fin extends from a first region of a substrate near a circuit that produces thermal energy when a circuit is in operation to a second region of the substrate, which is disposed away from the circuit. The second semiconductor fin extends from the first region to the second region and has a different material composition than the first semiconductor fin. The first and second semiconductor fins collectively exhibit a Seebeck effect when the circuit is in operation. The apparatus includes interconnects to couple the first and second semiconductor fins to a power supply circuit to transfer electricity generated due to the Seebeck effect to the power supply circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2016
    Publication date: February 14, 2019
    Inventors: Kinyip Phoa, Jui-Yen Lin, Nidhi Nidhi, Chia-Hong Jan