Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for manipulating the orientation of a plurality of bone fragments with respect to one another. A bone transport frame including first and second rings, a plurality of elongate struts, and a plurality of ring transport assemblies for orienting a first bone segment with respect to a second bone segment is disclosed. A third ring may be included in the bone transport frame for orienting a third bone segment with respect to the first and second bone segments. Manipulation of an adjustable member of the bone transport frame can transport a ring in either a proximal or distal direction with respect to other rings of the frame. Manipulation of another adjustable member of the bone transport frame can translate a central axis of one of the rings either toward or away from the central axes of the plurality of elongate struts.

Abstract: An embodiment includes an impedance calibration circuit having a calibrator configured to compare voltage levels at an external node and an internal node of the impedance calibration circuit and to generate an output based on the comparison. The calibrator further includes respective filters coupled between the external node and a first input of the comparator, and between the internal node and a second input of the comparator. The filters are configured for symmetric noise injection into the comparator from a chip ground line to which a programmable resistor at the internal node is coupled.

Abstract: A catalyst for generating hydrogen containing at least one composite metal selected from the group consisting of a composite metal of platinum and nickel and a composite metal of iridium and nickel, the catalyst being used in a decomposition reaction of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydrazine and a hydrate thereof; and a method for generating hydrogen, including contacting the catalyst for generating hydrogen with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydrazine and a hydrate thereof. Hydrogen can be efficiently generated with improved selectivity in the method for generating hydrogen that utilizes the decomposition reaction of hydrazine.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements for facilitating virtual appliance image delivery. Virtual appliance image templates are stored at a caching location, based on a historical request pattern. A request is received for a virtual appliance image and there is provided, to a second location, a virtual appliance image responsive to the received request. A difference is determined between the requested virtual appliance image and stored virtual appliance image templates.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements for facilitating virtual appliance image delivery. Virtual appliance image templates are stored at a caching location, based on a historical request pattern. A request is received for a virtual appliance image and there is provided, to a second location, a virtual appliance image responsive to the received request. A difference is determined between the requested virtual appliance image and stored virtual appliance image templates.

Abstract: A method for removing chloride impurities from a heavy hydrocarbon stream is disclosed. The heavy hydrocarbon stream is contacted with a stripping medium at a temperature ranging between 100-450° C. and at a pressure ranging between 0.1-2 bar with ratio of the heavy hydrocarbon stream to the stripping medium ranging between 1-30; wherein the temperature is maintained below the initial boiling point of the hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a 3D personalized mesh of a person from a depth camera image for medical imaging scan planning is disclosed. A depth camera image of a subject is converted to a 3D point cloud. A plurality of anatomical landmarks are detected in the 3D point cloud. A 3D avatar mesh is initialized by aligning a template mesh to the 3D point cloud based on the detected anatomical landmarks. A personalized 3D avatar mesh of the subject is generated by optimizing the 3D avatar mesh using a trained parametric deformable model (PDM). The optimization is subject to constraints that take into account clothing worn by the subject and the presence of a table on which the subject in lying.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of substantially equal-spaced first spacers having a first pitch over a substrate and forming first metal interconnecting wires utilizing the first spacers. The method also includes forming a plurality of substantially equal-spaced second spacers in such a way to abut, respectively, the plurality of first metal interconnecting wires and define a plurality of substantially equal-spaced trenches. A plurality of second metal interconnecting wires are disposed, respectively, within the trenches and the second spacers are removed, thereby defining a plurality of substantially equal-spaced channels.

Abstract: A method (and structure) for enforcing authentication and authorization includes making a resource access request, by a client application being executed by a processor on a digital device, to invoke authentication and authorization services to evaluate the resource access request by the client application. A security application on the digital device is activated and executed, the security application being separate from the client application, the security application including instructions for processing a challenge-response protocol for the resource access request. The client application communicates outside the digital device using a primary communication channel and the security application uses a secondary communication channel that is out-of-band from the primary communication channel.

Abstract: A method for viewing a collection of images or videos, includes analyzing the collection to determine properties of the images or videos and using the determined properties to produce icons corresponding to such properties; providing a time-varying display of the images or videos in the collection following an ordering of the images or videos in the collection and at least one of the corresponding icons; receiving a user selection of an icon; and changing the display of the images or videos in the collection following a reordering of the images or videos in the collection in response to the user selection.

Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of Pralatrexate which is less hazardous. The invention further relates to novel intermediates and process thereof useful for the preparation of Pralatrexate. The present invention also relates to a substantially pure Pralatrexate and a process for obtaining the same in high yield.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for isomerizing paraffins to improve the isomerate yield, to minimize catalyst content, and to reduce the pressure drop observed in the isomerization reactor. In one embodiment, a method for isomerizing paraffins includes providing a hydrocarbon stream including linear paraffin compounds and passing the hydrocarbon stream to a first lead/lag isomerization reactor pair to isomerize a portion the linear paraffin compounds to branched paraffin compounds. A second portion of the linear paraffin compounds remain as linear paraffins compounds. The method further includes deisohexanizing the branched and linear paraffin compounds to form an overhead product stream, a bottom product stream, and a side-cut stream comprising the linear paraffin compounds and passing the side-cut stream to a second lead/lag isomerization reactor pair to isomerize the linear paraffin compounds to branched paraffin compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provide processes for the preparation of highly pure Bendamustine hydrochloride monohydrate of formula (I) The present application relates to Bendamustine hydrochloride monohydrate crystalline Form-SM characterized by X-ray powder diffraction pattern as depicted in FIG. 1 consisting peaks selected from the XRPD 2 theta degrees peaks at 7.42, 10.60, 11.17, 16.43, 17.94, 22.89, 26.33, 28.77, 30.28, 31.92, and 40.89±0.1 2?° having a purity of greater than 99.5% (by HPLC). The present application also provides a process for the preparation of highly pure Bendamustine hydrochloride monohydrate crystalline Form-SM useful in making pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cancer or similar proliferative disorders.

Abstract: Provided is a digital-to-analog converter configured to mitigate data dependent jitter of switch driver signals. The digital-to-analog converter is configured to produce data patterns of “0001000”. The digital-to-analog converter includes a digital portion that includes a digital data input component, an analog portion, and a conversion component. The conversion component includes a decoder configured to split a first data stream comprising a set of digital data into a first data sub-stream and a second data sub-stream, and a second data stream comprising another set of digital data into a third data sub-stream and a fourth data sub-stream. The conversion component also includes a first pair of drivers, a second pair of drivers, a third pair of drivers, and a fourth pair of drivers, wherein respective drivers of the first, second, third, and fourth pairs of drivers are configured to output respective data patterns comprising at least three consecutive identical bits.

Abstract: In a data visualization system, a method of creating a visual representation of data points from metric data, wherein the method includes the steps of: a data retrieval module retrieving the metric data from a data storage module in communication with the data visualization system, a determination module determining the data points based on the retrieved metric data, and a display module arranging the data points for displaying on a display device according to a predetermined visual representation, arranging the data points into a plurality of meta groups in a hierarchical manner, and arranging the meta groups into a plurality of layers, where each layer represents the data points at different levels of granularity, and a statistical distance determination module determining a statistical distance between items in the meta groups, and the display module arranging the items within the meta groups based on the determined statistical distance.

Abstract: A method for compensating for panel capacitance the associated current is proposed, wherein the mutual capacitances of a capacitance sensing array are selectively coupled to drive voltages and to a self capacitance under test.

Abstract: A method of forming a perpendicular magnetic recording medium. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium comprises a substrate, an underlayer on the substrate, an intermediate layer on the underlayer and a recording layer on the intermediate layer. The underlayer comprises a first soft underlayer, an antiferromagnetically coupled Ru layer on the first soft underlayer, a second soft underlayer on the antiferromagnetically coupled Ru layer, and an orientation control layer on the second soft underlayer, the method comprises applying a negative bias voltage to the substrate during formation of the underlayer.

Abstract: A method of securing an industrial control system includes operating the industrial control system in an open mode, wherein communications between a plurality of devices of the industrial control system are unencrypted when the industrial control system is in the open mode. The method includes exchanging security tokens between the plurality of devices of the industrial control system. The method further includes ceasing operating the industrial control system in the open mode and instead operating the industrial control system in a secure mode, wherein the communications between the plurality of devices of the industrial control system are encrypted using the security tokens when the industrial control system is operating in the secure mode.

Abstract: A novel insecticidal chitinase protein from fern Tectaria sp., a process for preparation of the insecticidal protein and nucleic acid sequence encoding for said insecticidal protein and its application for insect control purposes.

Abstract: UV-Laser-synthesized, fluorescent, spherical and magnetic nanoparticles are loaded Sophorolipid mesostructures useful for bio-imaging and therapeutic applications.