Abstract: A welding method and a welding apparatus using the same control heat emission amounts of interfaces of a welding subject to be similar by adjusting cross-sectional areas of two welding tips arranged on both outer facing surfaces of a panel type welding subject, superimposed in multi-layers, to simultaneously form a nugget diameter.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing a nano composite structure and a nano composite structure produced by using the same. The method comprises producing a substrate; placing a metal net structure above the substrate; and plasma treating the substrate above which the metal net structure is placed. The method allows a nano composite structure with a nano patterned structure on its overall surface to be easily produced. The nano composite structure includes a substrate having a plurality of first protrusions constituting a nano pattern on its surface; and an inorganic particle disposed on an end of at least a portion of the first protrusions.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flat cable with an improved function of preventing a short phenomenon that may occur when the flat cable is incorrectly inserted into a connector. The flat cable according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a flat cable extending straight in a direction and having a front end that is inserted and connected to an external connector, and includes a plurality of conductors extending straight along a lengthwise direction of the flat cable, spaced apart a predetermined distance in a widthwise direction of the flat cable, and a cable body made of an insulating material, and extending straight along the lengthwise direction of the flat cable, wherein the conductors are mounted on at least one surface.

Abstract: The invention features a composition comprising a self-healing interpenetrating network hydrogel comprising a first network and a second network. The first network comprises covalent crosslinks and the second network comprises ionic or physical crosslinks. For example, the first network comprises a polyacrylamide polymer and second network comprises an alginate polymer.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing a nano composite structure and a nano composite structure produced by using the same. The method comprises producing a substrate; placing a metal net structure above the substrate; and plasma treating the substrate above which the metal net structure is placed. The nano composite structure includes a substrate having a plurality of first protrusions constituting a nano pattern on its surface; and an inorganic particle disposed on an end of at least a portion of the first protrusions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ionic touch panel, and more particularly, to an ionic touch panel using hydrogel for a touch panel and having flexibility, stretchability, and biocompatibility. An ionic touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hydrogel touch unit 100 containing salt, and electrodes connected to at least two parts of the hydrogel touch unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flat cable with an improved function of preventing a short phenomenon that may occur when the flat cable is incorrectly inserted into a connector. The flat cable according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a flat cable extending straight in a direction and having a front end that is inserted and connected to an external connector, and includes a plurality of conductors extending straight along a lengthwise direction of the flat cable, spaced apart a predetermined distance in a widthwise direction of the flat cable, and a cable body made of an insulating material, and extending straight along the lengthwise direction of the flat cable, wherein the conductors are mounted on at least one surface.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing a nano composite structure and a nano composite structure produced by using the same. The method comprises producing a substrate; placing a metal net structure above the substrate; and plasma treating the substrate above which the metal net structure is placed. The nano composite structure includes a substrate having a plurality of first protrusions constituting a nano pattern on its surface; and an inorganic particle disposed on an end of at least a portion of the first protrusions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a glass having a surface with improved water-repellency or hydrophobicity and low reflectance, and a fabrication method thereof. A technology is employed, in which a thin film containing silicon or silicon oxide is formed on the glass surface, the nano-structures are formed by selective etching treatment using a reactive gas such as CF4 or the like to provide superhydrophobicity and low reflectance properties, and a material with low surface energy is coated onto the nano-structures. The fabrication method of the low-reflective and superhydrophobic or super water-repellent glass may execute deposition and etching processes for the glass having the superhydrophobicity and the low reflectance, and provide excellent superhydrophobicity and low reflectance to the surface of the glass which was difficult to be treated. Also, the method is sustainable due to non-use of a toxic etching solution during these processes.

Abstract: An oil-collecting apparatus includes: a body including an inlet through which a liquid is introduced, a first outlet through which purified water generated from the liquid introduced through the inlet is discharged, and a second outlet through which materials collected from the liquid are discharged; and a filter arranged at the first outlet of the body and generating the purified water by collecting the materials included in the liquid by allowing the liquid introduced through the inlet to pass therethrough.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes: a board including at least one mounting electrode and at least one external connection electrode and having a protective insulation layer which is provided on an outer surface thereof; at least one electronic device mounted on the mounting electrodes; a molded part sealing the electronic device; and at least one connective conductor of which one end is bonded to the external connection electrode of the board and which penetrates through the molded part to be disposed in the molded part, wherein the protective insulation layer is disposed to be spaced apart from the connective conductor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ionic touch panel, and more particularly, to an ionic touch panel using hydrogel for a touch panel and having flexibility, stretchability, and biocompatibility. An ionic touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hydrogel touch unit 100 containing salt, and electrodes connected to at least two parts of the hydrogel touch unit.

Abstract: Provided are spilled oil collecting apparatus and method. The spilled oil collecting apparatus includes: a filter portion made of a porous substrate with hydrophilicity and having an open upper portion so as to collect oil; a frame portion provided at an upper end of the filter portion to support the filter portion; and a handle portion connected to the frame portion. According to the spilled oil collecting apparatus and method, it is possible to collect, separate, and store simultaneously spilled oil spilled from rivers or seas by using a porous substrate having hydrophilicity and optimize immediate collection of spilled oil by maximizing oil collection efficiency and minimizing labour force in an oil collecting process.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes a board including external connecting electrodes and mounting electrodes; an electronic device mounted on the mounting electrodes; a molded portion sealing the electronic device; connection conductors having an end bonded to the external connecting electrodes and penetrating through the molded portion; and external terminals bonded to another end of the connection conductors.

Abstract: An electrode for a lithium secondary battery including a silicon-based alloy having an expansion coefficient of 10% or greater and an electrochemically inactive whisker, and a lithium secondary battery using the electrode for a lithium secondary battery.

Abstract: An oil-collecting apparatus includes: a body including an inlet through which a liquid is introduced, a first outlet through which purified water generated from the liquid introduced through the inlet is discharged, and a second outlet through which materials collected from the liquid are discharged; and a filter arranged at the first outlet of the body and generating the purified water by collecting the materials included in the liquid by allowing the liquid introduced through the inlet to pass therethrough.

Abstract: A method of roll-forming a high-strength aluminum alloy, may include processing an aluminum alloy plate to form a square bar, pressing the plate so that deformation begins in a cross section thereof; and forming the square bar having at least one bent portion by completion of the deformation, wherein the method further includes partially performing a heat treatment on the bent portion before forming the square bar.

Abstract: A flexible secondary battery includes an exterior member having an accommodation space inside, a cathode collector and an anode collector located in the accommodation space and spaced apart from each other, a cathode active material portion on the cathode collector, and an anode active material portion on the anode collector. The cathode collector includes a first connection portion extending in a first direction and a plurality of first leg portions protruding from the first connection portion in a second direction different from the first direction. The anode collector includes a second connection portion parallel to the first connection portion and a plurality of second leg portions protruding from the second connection portion toward the first connection portion. The first leg portions and the second leg portions are alternately arranged between the first connection portion and the second connection portion. The cathode active material portion is located only on the first leg portions.

Abstract: The method of manufacturing a package comprising: preparing a strip substrate having a plurality of separate package regions which are partitioned by a dicing region and via pads which are connected to one ends of plated tails which are divided to be disconnected in the dicing region; mounting at least one electronic component on at least one surface of each package region of the substrate; forming a connection pattern having conductivity in disconnected portions of the plated tails to form electrical connections therebetween; forming a molded part on the surface of the substrate to enclose the electronic component; forming at least one via penetrating through the molded part by applying current through the plated tails; and dicing the substrate in the dicing region to divide the substrate into separate packages, each having the connection pattern exposed to the exterior of the substrate.

Abstract: The package includes: a substrate having at least one circuit layer; at least one electronic component mounted on at least one surface of the substrate; a molded part formed on the surface of the substrate to enclose the electronic component; at least one via formed in the molded part to be electrically connected to the circuit layer of the substrate; and a pattern connected to one end of a plated tail connected to the circuit layer connected to the via and exposed to the exterior of the substrate.