Abstract: A noncontact, multi-wavelength time-resolved laser speckle contrast imaging (MTR-LSCI) technique provides for continuous, fast and high-resolution 2D mapping of tissue blood flow (BF) and tissue blood oxygen saturation (StO2) at different depths of target tissue. MTR-LSCI illuminates the tissue with picosecond-pulsed, coherent, widefield light at least at two different wavelengths in the near-infrared range (600-1100 nm) and synchronizes a high-resolution, gated single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) camera to capture BF and StO2 maps at different depths of target tissue, wherein the imaging depth depends on light propagation inside a tissue volume, captured by the time-gated camera. The reconstruction of BF and StO2 maps can be dramatically expedited by incorporating highly parallelized computation and convolution functions. The performance of MTR-LSCI was evaluated using head-simulating phantoms with known properties and in-vivo rodents with varied hemodynamic challenges to the brain.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and devices for random access in a WLAN. The method carried out by an access point (AP) comprises: setting, by the AP, a User Info field in a Trigger frame to allocate one or more resource units (RUs) or multiple resource units (MRUs) in a trigger-based (TB) physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) for uplink orthogonal frequency division multiple access based random access (UORA) for associated stations (STAs) or unassociated STAs, wherein an association identifier (AID) 12 subfield of the User Info field is set to a first value if the one or more RUs or MRUs are allocated for UORA for the associated STAs, or a second value different from the first value if the one or more RUs or MRUs are allocated for UORA for the unassociated STAs, and sending, by the AP, the Trigger frame to the associated STAs and/or the unassociated STAs.

Abstract: A method for remotely shutting down a downhole unit of a rotary steering system from ground includes steps of: a: calculating a pressure difference P1 between a front end and a rear end of the drill water hole; b: calculating an extension loss ?P; c: calculating a pressure P2 at the riser after turning on the downlink device; d: calculating an opening area S1 of the throttle valve of the downlink device; and e: adjusting the throttle valve to a calculated opening degree; automatically targeting the function block that needs to be cut off according to a flow change detected downhole, and shutting down the downhole unit. The method can realize self-protection and continuous operation of the entire rotary steering system, reduce frequency of inspection that needs to pull back the drill when the rotary steering system is abnormal, improve drilling efficiency, and reduce costs.

Abstract: Provided is a method for treating an oil gas, which can realize high-efficiency separation for and recovery of gasoline components, C2, C3, and C4 components. The method first conducts separation of light hydrocarbon components from gasoline components, and then performs subsequent treatment on a stream rich in the light hydrocarbon components, during which it is no longer necessary to use gasoline to circularly absorb liquefied gas components, which significantly reduces the amount of gasoline to be circulated and reduces energy consumption throughout the separation process. Besides, in this method, impurities, such as H2S and mercaptans, in the stream rich in the light hydrocarbon components are removed first before the separation for the components. This ensures that impurities will not be carried to a downstream light hydrocarbon recovery section, thus avoiding corrosion issues caused by hydrogen sulfide in the light hydrocarbon recovery section.

Abstract: An access point (AP) for traffic indication in a wireless local area network (WLAN), where the AP is affiliated with an AP multi-link device (MLD) which is configured with a first link on which the AP is parking and at least one second link, and the AP includes: a processor, configured to set a Beacon frame which includes a traffic indication map (TIM) element and at least one Extended TIM element, where the TIM element is set to indicate unicast and groupcast addressed traffic indication information for a first link of the AP MLD, and the at least one Extended TIM element is set to indicate unicast and groupcast addressed traffic indication information for the at least one second link of the AP MLD, and a transceiver, configured to send the Beacon frame to a plurality of stations (STAs).

Abstract: A contactor for a vehicle, includes: a first wiring terminal, a second wiring terminal, a conducting bar, and a driving assembly. A first conduction section and a second conduction section of the conducting bar are connected to each other and are configured to rotate with respect to each other. The first conduction section is fixed on the first wiring terminal, and the second conduction section is electrically connected to or electrically disconnected from the second wiring terminal. The driving assembly is configured to drive the second conduction section to move toward or away from the second wiring terminal. The first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are disposed opposite to the conducting bar in a first direction, the driving assembly is disposed opposite to the conducting bar, or the first wiring terminal, or the second wiring terminal in a second direction different from the first direction.

Abstract: Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a wireless communication method and device. For NSTR characteristics of a mobile AP MLD, it is designed that uplink simultaneous transmission between a plurality of independent non-access-point devices is triggered in a mobile AP MLD scenario. By means of the embodiments of the present application, an uplink access restriction is relaxed, and under the condition of not affecting the transmission quality of a single-link device on a main link, the success rate of uplink simultaneous transmission between mobile AP MLDs is increased, and a transmission service having a high throughput is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sub-Kelvin temperature zone refrigeration mechanism. The sub-Kelvin temperature zone refrigeration mechanism includes a pulse tube refrigeration unit, first pre-cooling heat exchangers, a throttling refrigeration unit, second pre-cooling heat exchangers, an adsorption refrigeration unit, a third pre-cooling heat exchanger and a dilution refrigeration unit. The pulse tube refrigeration unit includes a pulse tube refrigeration part. The throttling refrigeration unit includes a throttling refrigeration part, and the throttling refrigeration part is connected with the adsorption refrigeration unit through the second pre-cooling heat exchangers so as to pre-cool the adsorption refrigeration unit. The adsorption refrigeration unit includes an adsorption refrigeration part, and the adsorption refrigeration part is connected with the dilution refrigeration unit through the third pre-cooling heat exchanger.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for automatically generating interactive test cases. The method comprises: after a UI of an application program is displayed, traversing all views in a view tree corresponding to the UI of the application program, and recording a path, in the view tree, of each view therein that can be clicked on, so as to obtain a set of path information, in the view tree, of all the views that can be clicked on in the UI; and respectively generating a corresponding test case for each piece of path information in the set: in the test case, according to path information, in the view tree, of a view under test, finding the view in the UI interface of the application program, and triggering a click event therefore, that is, completing a click interaction test on the view. In the present invention, there is no strict requirements for the type and the running environment of an application program.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A network entity may transmit a set of spatially multiplexed synchronization signals in a same symbol period. The set of spatially multiplexed synchronization signals may indicate a parameter, such as a cell identifier, for the network entity. The network entity may select a sequence for each synchronization signal of the set. A user equipment (UE) may monitor for the set of spatially multiplexed synchronization signals during the same symbol period. The UE may differentiate each synchronization signal based on a respective sequence used to transmit each synchronization signal. The UE may determine that the set of spatially multiplexed synchronization signals were transmitted by the network entity using multiple antenna ports. The UE may determine the parameter for the network entity based on receiving the set of spatially multiplexed synchronization signals.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus comprises an assignment information generator which, in operation, assigns resources on a resource unit (RU) basis to one or more terminal stations (STAs) and generates assignment information that specifies RUs allocated to the one or more STAs; a transmission signal generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal that includes a legacy preamble, a non-legacy preamble and a data field, wherein the non-legacy preamble comprises a first signal field and a second signal field that carry a set ID and the assignment information, and wherein the set ID identifies one assignment set comprising the one or more STAs and a plurality of assignment indices, and wherein the assignment information comprises a resource assignment indication for each of a plurality of assignment which are referenced by the plurality of assignment indices; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the generated transmission signal.

Abstract: A radiographic inspection device and a method of inspecting an object are provided. The radiographic inspection device includes a support frame, where an inspection space applicable to inspect an object is formed within the support frame, and the inspection space has a first opening connecting to an outside; a transfer mechanism applicable to carry the object and move through the inspection space; a shielding curtain mounted at the first opening; and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes: a driver mounted on the support frame; and a joint portion, where an upper end of the shielding curtain is connected to the joint portion. The driver is configured to synchronously drive two ends of the joint portion, so that the shielding curtain moves up and down with the joint portion to open or close the first opening.

Abstract: Disclosed is a manufacturing method for an embedded structure. The method includes: preparing a temporary carrier board; preparing a second circuit layer on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the temporary carrier board, and preparing a first dielectric layer to cover the second circuit layer; patterning and curing the first dielectric layer to form a cavity, mounting a device in the cavity, and performing hot-curing, wherein a surface of the device provided with a terminal faces an opening of the cavity; and preparing a second dielectric layer, wherein the device is embedded in the second dielectric layer, and a surface of the second dielectric layer is higher than a surface of the terminal by a preset value.

Abstract: A transmitting multi-link device (MLD) includes circuitry and a transmitter. The circuitry, in operation, constructs an Additional Authentication Data (AAD) and a Nonce, and encapsulates a plaintext medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU), the AAD, and the Nonce to generate an encapsulated MPDU. The AAD includes an Address 1 (A1) field, to which a recipient MLD's MAC address is set, and an AAD Address 2 (A2) field, to which the transmitting MLD's MAC address is set. The Nonce includes a Nonce Address 2 (A2) field, to which the transmitting MLD's MAC address is set. The transmitter, in operation, transmits the encapsulated MPDU to the recipient MLD on a first link.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a fabrication method and use of a ?40 mm large-size and high-contrast fiber optic image inverter, belonging to the field of manufacturing of fiber optic imaging elements. The light-absorbing glass for preparing the ?40 mm large-size and high-contrast fiber optic image inverter consists of the following components in molar percentage: SiO2 60-69.9, Al2O3 1.0-10.0, B2O3 10.1-15.0, Na2O 1.0-8.0, K2O 3.0-10.0, MgO 0.1-1.0, CaO 0.5-5.0, ZnO 0-0.1, TiO2 0-0.1, ZrO2 0.1-1.0, Fe2O3 3.0-6.5, Co2O3 0.1-0.5, V2O5 0.51-1.5 and MoO3 0.1-1.0. The fiber optic image inverter has the advantages of low crosstalk of stray light, high resolution and high contrast.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure include a method for increasing teleconferencing bandwidth efficiency via presentation of remotely accessible content. The method includes receiving a request to present content to a teleconference from a presenting participant device of the teleconference. The method includes generating a unit of software instructions that is configured to cause a participant device to access the content from an originating location that differs from the presenting participant device, and display the content within a shared content interface of the teleconference configured to display a view of the content that is consistent between each participant device of the teleconference. The method includes providing the unit of software instructions to one or more non-presenting participant devices of the teleconference.

Abstract: An access point (AP), a station (STA), and a wireless communication method are provided. The wireless communication method includes determining, by a STA, operating mode information comprising maximum number of spatial streams (NSS) the STA supports for transmission or reception in an extremely high throughput (EHT) physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU); and determining, by the STA, the maximum NSS based on operating channel width of the STA and a bandwidth (BW) of the EHT PPDU.

Abstract: Wireless communication methods, station devices, and access point devices are provides. The method includes: a first site receiving a multiple-user request-to-send transmission opportunity sharing trigger frame (MU-RTS-TXS TF); and the first site configuring, according to time information and/or first indication information indicated by a duration field in the MU-RTS-TXS TF, time information indicated by a duration field in a clear-to-send (CTS) frame, the first indication information being used to indicate time information of an access point sharing part of an obtained transmission opportunity (TXOP) to at least one site.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present application, a shell-shaped tooth repositioner is provided, it comprises: N successive shell-shaped tooth repositioners corresponding to N successive steps, respectively, where each of the N shell-shaped tooth repositioners is for repositioning teeth from an initial tooth arrangement of a corresponding step to a target tooth arrangement of the corresponding step, where a first bite plate is provided on a lingual side of a portion corresponding to a first tooth of each of the N shell-shaped tooth repositioners, for opening bite of anterior teeth, where relative positions between the first bite plates on the N shell-shaped tooth repositioners and the first tooth are such that each of the N shell-shaped tooth repositioners is able to open bite of the anterior teeth to an extent that is substantially consistent with a target extent, where N is a natural number greater than 3.

Abstract: Disclosed is a dynamic network risk predicting method based on a graph neural network, which comprises the following steps: collecting network data firstly and constructing a network data sequence graph; extracting the time sequence of the network data sequence graph and obtaining a time sequence feature graph; extracting network attribute features, network structure features and network change features of the dynamic network; obtaining the representation vector of the network sequence graph by learning the representation vector; constructing the anomaly detection model and carrying out the dynamic network risk prediction.