Patents by Inventor Louis L. Hsu

Louis L. Hsu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20040023449
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is presented which includes a self-aligned, planarized thin-film transistor which can be used in various integrated circuit devices, such as static random access memory (SRAM) cells. The semiconductor device has a first field-effect transistor and a second field-effect transistor. The second field-effect transistor overlies the first field-effect transistor, and the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor share a common gate. The second field-effect transistor includes a source and a drain which are self-aligned to the shared gate in a layer of planarized semiconductor material above the first field-effect transistor. In one embodiment, the second field-effect transistor is a thin-film transistor, and the shared gate has a U-shape wrap-around configuration at a body of the thin-film transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Jack Allan Mandelman, William Robert Tonti, Li-Kong Wang
  • Patent number: 6683805
    Abstract: An SRAM system is provided having an array of SRAM cells including at least one circuit receiving a first power voltage and a power control circuit for supplying a second power voltage to at least one selected circuit of the at least one circuit. The system is one of a memory array and a logic system, and a circuit of the at least one circuit is one of a memory cell of the memory array, a sense amplifier of the memory array and a path of the logic system. A method is also provided for providing a power supply voltage to at least one circuit of a system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2004
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventors: Rajiv V. Joshi, Louis L. Hsu, Azeez J. Bhavnagarwala
  • Patent number: 6680681
    Abstract: A transmitter for driving a transmission medium employs pre-distortion to predistort the signals leaving the driver so that they will have an acceptable shape when they reach their destination and have been distorted by imperfections in the transmission medium. The change to pulse height is accomplished by means of a current steering unit that directs a controllable amount of current into the line for each pulse while maintaining the total sum of current that is generated constant in order to reduce noise. Control coefficients for the current steering unit are manipulated in an nxm register that automatically maintains the total number of bits constant while bits are moved from a location that controls a first current driver to a location that controls a second current driver with different properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, William R. Kelly, Joseph Natonio, Karl D. Selander, Michael A. Sorna
  • Publication number: 20040007918
    Abstract: A method and structure for an integrated chip structure comprises a substrate having a power supply, a chip attached to the substrate, at least two decoupling capacitors attached to the chip and to the power supply, and a control circuit adapted to select physical locations of active decoupling capacitors to be interspersed with inactive decoupling capacitors. The invention selectively connects and disconnects the decoupling capacitors to and from the power supply, such that the inactive decoupling capacitors provide a uniform heat dissipation function across the chip and the active decoupling capacitors provide a uniform power regulation function across the chip.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2002
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Amy R. Hsu, Louis L. Hsu, Kwong Hon Wong
  • Publication number: 20040007720
    Abstract: A compact SRAM cell that incorporates refractory metal-silicon-nitrogen resistive elements as its pull-up transistors is described which includes a semi-conducting substrate, a pair of NMOS transfer devices formed vertically on the sidewalls of an etched substrate by a metal conductor providing electrical communication between an n+ region in the substrate and a bitline on top, a pair of pull-down nMOS devices on the substrate connected to ground interconnects, and a pair of vertical high-resistive elements formed of a refractory metal-silicon-nitrogen and function as a load for connecting to Vdd. The invention further describes a method for fabricating such compact SRAM cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2003
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence Clevenger, Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang
  • Patent number: 6670234
    Abstract: A method for fabricating DRAM and flash memory cells on a single chip includes providing a silicon substrate, forming a trench capacitor for each of the DRAM cells in the silicon substrate, forming isolation regions in the silicon substrate which are electrically isolated from each other, forming first type wells for DRAM and flash memory cells at first predetermined regions of the silicon substrate by implanting a first type impurity in the first predetermined regions, forming second type wells for DRAM and flash memory cells at second predetermined regions in the first type wells by implanting a second type impurity in the second predetermined regions, forming oxide layers for DRAM and flash memory cells on the second type wells, forming gate electrodes for DRAM and flash memory cells on the oxide layers for DRAM and flash memory cells, and forming source and drain regions for DRAM and flash memory cells in the respective second type wells for DRAM and flash memory cells, in which the source and drain regio
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Carl J. Radens, Li-Kong Wang
  • Patent number: 6664576
    Abstract: A method and structure of forming a vertical polymer transistor structure is disclosed having a first conductive layer, filler structures co-planar with the first conductive layer, a semiconductor body layer above the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer above the semiconductor body layer, and an etch stop strip positioned between a portion of the first conductive layer and the semiconductor body layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Tricia L. Breen, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang, Kwong Hon Wong
  • Publication number: 20030228541
    Abstract: An electronically programmable mask for lithography comprises an array of individually controllable light sources aligned with an array of individually controllable liquid crystals, so that individual pixels may be turned on or off and phase-shifted to provide a desired light intensity distribution on a wafer. The mask may be used in a contact printing mode or in a reduction projection mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2002
    Publication date: December 11, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Carl J. Radens, Li-Kong Wang, Kwong Hon Wong
  • Publication number: 20030222312
    Abstract: A structure and method of forming a fully planarized polymer thin-film transistor by using a first planar carrier to process a first portion of the device including gate, source, drain and body elements. Preferably, the thin-film transistor is made with all organic materials. The gate dielectric can be a high-k polymer to boost the device performance. Then, the partially-finished device structures are flipped upside-down and transferred to a second planar carrier. A layer of wax or photo-sensitive organic material is then applied, and can be used as the temporary glue. The device, including its body area, is then defined by an etching process. Contacts to the devices are formed by conductive material deposition and chemical-mechanical polish.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2003
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Inventors: Tricia L. Breen, Lawrence A. Clevenger, Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang, Kwong Hon Wong
  • Patent number: 6654277
    Abstract: A static random access memory (SRAM) with cells in one portion having a higher beta ratio than the remaining cells of the array. In a first portion, cells have a low &bgr; ratio for high performance. A second portion of the array contains SRAM cells with a higher &bgr; ratio that are more stable than the cells in the first portion, but are somewhat slower.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Rajiv V. Joshi, Robert C. Wong
  • Patent number: 6652956
    Abstract: A method and structure to form a conductive pattern on a ceramic sheet deposits a photosensitive conductive material on a carrier and exposes a pattern of x-ray energy on the material and sinters the carrier and the material to the ceramic sheet so that only the conductive pattern of the material remains on the ceramic sheet. The structure has a conductive patterned material which includes a photosensitive agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, David B. Goland, Louis L. Hsu, Joseph F. Shepard, Jr., Subhash L. Shinde
  • Patent number: 6653246
    Abstract: A method and structure for an integrated circuit structure that includes introducing precursors on a substrate, oxidizing the precursors and heating the precursors. The introducing and the oxidizing of the precursors is preformed in a manner so as to form an amorphous glass dielectric on the substrate. The process preferably includes, before introducing the precursors on the substrate, cleaning the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Chudzik, Lawrence Clevenger, Louis L. Hsu, Deborah A. Neumayer, Joseph F. Shepard, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20030217321
    Abstract: A content addressable memory (CAM). A data portion of the CAM array includes word data storage. Each word line includes CAM cells (dynamic or static) in the data portion and a common word match line. An error correction (e.g., parity) portion of the CAM array contains error correction cells for each word line. Error correction cells at each word line are connected to an error correction match line. A match on an error correction match line enables precharging a corresponding data match line. Only data on word lines with a corresponding match on an error correction match line are included in a data compare. Precharge power is required only for a fraction (inversely exponentially proportional to the bit length of error correction employed) of the full array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2002
    Publication date: November 20, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Brian L. Ji, Li-Kong Wang
  • Publication number: 20030214833
    Abstract: A static random access memory (SRAM) with cells in one portion having a higher beta ratio than the remaining cells of the array. In a first portion, cells have a low &bgr; ratio for high performance. A second portion of the array contains SRAM cells with a higher &bgr; ratio that are more stable than the cells in the first portion, but are somewhat slower.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2002
    Publication date: November 20, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Rajiv V. Joshi, Robert C. Wong
  • Patent number: 6649959
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device, includes forming at least one conductive island having a predetermined sidewall angle in a conductive substrate, forming a dielectric material over the at least one island, forming a conductive material over the dielectric material, and forming a contact to the conductive material and the at least one island.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang
  • Patent number: 6649935
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is presented which includes a self-aligned, planarized thin-film transistor which can be used in various integrated circuit devices, such as static random access memory (SRAM) cells. The semiconductor device has a first field-effect transistor and a second field-effect transistor. The second field-effect transistor overlies the first field-effect transistor, and the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor share a common gate. The second field-effect transistor includes a source and a drain which are self-aligned to the shared gate in a layer of planarized seminconductor material above the first field-effect transistor. In one embodiment, the second field-effect transistor is a thin-film transistor, and the shared gate has a U-shape wrap-around configuration at a body of the thin-film transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Jack Allan Mandelman, William Robert Tonti, Li-Kong Wang
  • Publication number: 20030207533
    Abstract: A structure including a first device and a second device, wherein the second device has a dielectric thickness greater than the dielectric thickness of the first device, and the method of so forming the structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2003
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Jack A. Mandelman, Carl J. Radens, Richard A. Strub, William R. Tonti
  • Patent number: 6638681
    Abstract: A method and structure to form a conductive pattern on a ceramic sheet deposits a photosensitive conductive material on a carrier and exposes a pattern of x-ray energy on the material and sinters the carrier and the material to the ceramic sheet so that only the conductive pattern of the material remains on the ceramic sheet. The structure has a conductive patterned material which includes a photosensitive agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, David B. Goland, Louis L. Hsu, Joseph F. Shepard, Jr., Subhash L. Shinde
  • Publication number: 20030189903
    Abstract: A testing circuit in a serialization and deserialization (SerDes) core having a plurality of transmitter links and receiver links is provided for testing a series of at least three alternating transmitter and receiver links. The testing circuit includes a built-in-self-test (BIST) macro for generating test data and transmitting the test data to a first link of the series of transmitter and receiver links, and for receiving processed test data from a last link of the series of transmitter receiver links; and at least one test transmission line for transmitting test data received by a link of the series of transmitter and receiver links to a next link of the series of transmitter and receiver links, wherein the at least one test transmission line connects the at least three transmitter receiver links. Furthermore, a method is provided for testing a series of links having at least three alternating transmitter and receiver links of a plurality of transmitter and receiver links in a SerDes core.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2002
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang
  • Publication number: 20030189990
    Abstract: A CMOS receiver system having a tunable receiver having a tunable gain and a bandwidth system is provided. The tunable receiver includes means for receiving input signals; and a control circuit controlled by a control signal for tuning at least one of the gain and the bandwidth of the tunable receiver, wherein the control signal is indicative of a data rate of the input signals. Furthermore, a method is provided for tuning a CMOS receiver receiving input signals. The method includes the steps of receiving at least one control signal, and controlling one of gain and bandwidth of the CMOS receiver in accordance with the at least one control signal, wherein the at least one control signal is indicative of a data rate of the received input signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2002
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Louis L. Hsu, Li-Kong Wang, Philip J. Murfet