Abstract: An indoor gas exchange system configured between an outdoor space and an indoor space includes one or more outdoor air pollution detectors, a plurality of indoor air pollution detectors, a gas exchange device, a filtering component, and a central processing controller. The gas exchange device is manufactured by a plurality of gas-guiding units integrated as a thin member through semiconductor manufacturing processes. The gas exchange device is configured between the outdoor space and the indoor space to provide gas exchange for the indoor gas. The central processing controller performs an intelligent computation to control the gas exchange device to be opened or closed and to determine whether the outdoor gas is to be introduced into the indoor space or the indoor gas is to be discharged to the outdoor space, so that the indoor gas in the indoor space is exchanged and cleaned to a safe and breathable state.

Abstract: For a manual gearshift control of conventional vehicle transmission, a vehicle gearshift automatic control device including a first actuator module, a second actuator module and an electronic control unit, is provided in an add-on manner to retrofit the vehicle transmission with both automatic and manual gearshift functions. In an automatic gearshift mode, the electronic control unit executes the vehicle gearshift automatic control method and receives an automatic gearshift command to drive the first actuator module to push a shift lever to implement a lateral shift selection, or to drive the second actuator module to spin a park lever to implement a longitudinal gearshift. For vehicle security, whenever a vehicle gearshift automatic control device failure or a manual gearshift intervention is detected in the automatic gearshift mode, the electronic control unit shuts off the automatic gearshift mode and switches to a manual gearshift mode to perform the manual gearshift function.

Abstract: A system for detecting and cleaning indoor air pollution adapted to be utilized in an indoor space with an HVAC system includes one or more outdoor gas detection devices, a plurality of channels, a plurality of indoor gas detection devices, a plurality of physical-typed or chemical-typed filtering devices, and a control central processor. The blower of the filtering device receives a control command so as to be driven and to generate an air convection which is directed. Therefore, the air pollution is filtered by the filtering component to allow the indoor air pollution data to approach to almost zero, so that a gas in the indoor space is cleaned to a safe and breathable state.

Abstract: An electrolytic cell includes a cation exchange membrane, a cathode compartment, and an anode compartment. The cathode compartment includes a gas diffusion electrode and a flow channel element, in which the flow channel element is between the cation exchange membrane and the gas diffusion electrode, and has a plurality of flow channels arranged in parallel with each other. The anode compartment includes an anode mesh, in which the cation exchange membrane is between the anode mesh and the flow channel element. A distance between the anode mesh and the gas diffusion electrode is substantially equal to the sum of a first thickness of the cation exchange membrane and a second thickness of the flow channel element. The novel electrolytic cell can combine with a chloralkali electrolytic cell to deal with gaseous CO2 and produce products, e.g., synthesis gas, for other purposes.

Abstract: A mounting system is disclosed that includes a bracket configured to mount an object on a structure. The bracket includes a front panel, two side panels extending from the front panel, and a plurality of slots. Each slot is configured to accept a projection connected to the object and retain the projection within the slot. The bracket further includes a plurality of apertures. The mounting system further includes a retainer configured to extend into the bracket through the plurality of apertures and prevent, at least in part, the plurality of projections, retained by the bracket in the plurality of slots, from being withdrawn from the plurality of slots.

Abstract: A gas flow accelerator may include a body portion, and a tapered body portion including a first end integrally formed with the body portion. The gas flow accelerator may include an inlet port connected to the body portion and to receive a process gas to be removed from a semiconductor processing tool by a main pumping line. The semiconductor processing tool may include a chuck and a chuck vacuum line to apply a vacuum to the chuck to retain a semiconductor device. The tapered body portion may be configured to generate a rotational flow of the process gas to prevent buildup of processing byproduct on interior walls of the main pumping line. The gas flow accelerator may include an outlet port integrally formed with a second end of the tapered body portion. An end portion of the chuck vacuum line may be provided through the outlet port.

Abstract: An electrothermal module includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a heat generating layer. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer respectively include silver metal. The heat generating layer has a first portion, the first portion is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer to form an electrothermal conversion portion of the electrothermal module, and the heat generating layer includes a conductive carbon material.

Abstract: An electronic package is provided, in which a first electronic module and a second electronic module are stacked via a plurality of first conductive structures and a plurality of second conductive structures, and the amount of solder of the first conductive structures is greater than the amount of solder of the second conductive structures, such that the electronic package can be configured with the first conductive structures and the second conductive structures according to the degree of warpage of the electronic package, so as to effectively disperse the stress to avoid the problem of warpage.

Abstract: A sweep voltage generator and a display panel are provided. The sweep voltage generator includes an output node, a current generating block and a voltage regulating block. The output node is used to provide a sweep signal. The current generating block is coupled to the output node, includes a detection path for detecting an output load variation on the output node, and adjusts the sweep signal provided by the output node based on the output load variation. The voltage regulating block is coupled to the output node for regulating a voltage of the output node.

Abstract: A method for managing a queue including a plurality of buffers is provided and includes the following steps: linking at least one of second buffers after each of a plurality of first buffers to form a plurality of sub-queues in a linked-list manner, wherein the buffers include the plurality of first buffers and the plurality of second buffers; linking the first buffers of the sub-queues to form the queue in the linked-list manner; separating a plurality of separated buffers, including a first one of the first buffers and the second buffers linked thereafter, from the queue by breaking a link between the first one of the first buffers and a second one of the first buffers; and releasing the separated buffers. An apparatus for managing the queue and a queue management device are also provided.

Abstract: A preparation method of an LCoS panel provides a wafer substrate at a wafer level, the substrate including die areas with active circuits. A seal is formed on the wafer substrate, coupling to a transparent substrate. Vias extend through a thick silicon substrate and there are conductive interfaces on the second surface in each die area, the active circuit being connected to the back side of the wafer substrate by the vias and the conductive interfaces. The wafer substrate and the transparent substrate are cut to obtain LCoS panels. These processes (especially the circuit packaging) are all performed at wafer level, improving production efficiency and reducing production cost. An LCoS panel so prepared is also disclosed.

Abstract: A system for detecting and cleaning indoor air pollution includes gas detection devices and filtering devices. The gas detection devices are adapted to detect a qualitative property and a concentration of an air pollution and output an air pollution data to perform an intelligent computation. The filtering devices are physical-typed or chemical-typed for filtering the air pollution. The filtering devices include one or more movable filtering devices, and the movable filtering device includes a gas detection device. After the intelligent computation is performed to locate an air pollution location, a control command is transmitted to the movable filtering device selectively and intelligently, and the movable filtering device receives the control command and is moved to the air pollution location. Therefore, the movable filtering device allows the air pollution data to approach to a non-detection state, thus a gas in the indoor space is cleaned to a safe and breathable state.

Abstract: A protecting method for preventing solder crack failure in an electronic product is provided. Firstly, a step (a) is performed to confirm that a crack incidence rate of a metallic solder material in a printed circuit board is high. In a step (b), a protecting mechanism of controlling the electronic product to enter an idle mode and leave the idle mode is activated. Consequently, an operating temperature of the electronic product decreases at a first average drop rate.

Abstract: A gas detection purification device is disclosed and includes a main body, a purification unit, a gas guider, a gas detection module and a controlling-driving module. The main body includes an inlet, an outlet, an external socket and a gas-flow channel disposed between the inlet and the outlet. The purification unit is disposed in the gas-flow channel for filtering gas introduced through the gas-flow channel. The gas guider is disposed in the gas channel and located at a side of the purification unit. The gas is inhaled through the inlet, flows through the purification unit and is discharged out through the outlet. The gas detection module is plugged into or detached from the external socket. The controlling driving module is disposed within the main body and electrically connected to the gas guider to control the operation of the gas guider in an enabled state and a disabled state.

Abstract: A gas detection and cleaning system for a vehicle is disclosed and includes an external modular base, a gas detection module and a cleaning device. The gas detection module is connected to a first external connection port of the external modular base to detect a gas in the vehicle and output the information datum. The information datum is transmitted through the first external connection port to a driving and controlling module of the external modular base, processed and converted into an actuation information datum for being externally outputted through a second external connection port of the external modular base. The cleaning device is connected with the second external connection port through an external port to receive the actuation information datum outputted from the second external connection port to actuate or close the cleaning device.

Abstract: An actuating and sensing module is disclosed and includes a bottom plate, a gas pressure sensor, a thin gas transportation device and a cover plate. The bottom plate includes a pressure relief orifice, a discharging orifice and a communication orifice. The gas pressure sensor is disposed on the bottom plate and seals the communication orifice. The thin gas transportation device is disposed on the bottom plate and seals the pressure relief orifice and the discharging orifice. The cover plate is disposed on the bottom plate and covers the gas pressure sensor and the thin gas-transportation device. The cover plate includes an intake orifice. The thin gas transportation device is driven to inhale gas through the intake orifice, the gas is then discharged through the discharging orifice by the thin gas transportation device, and a pressure change of the gas is sensed by the gas pressure sensor.

Abstract: A blood pressure detection device manufactured by a semiconductor process includes a substrate, a microelectromechanical element, a gas-pressure-sensing element, a driving-chip element, an encapsulation layer and a valve layer. The substrate includes inlet apertures. The microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element are stacked and integrally formed on the substrate. The encapsulation layer is encapsulated and positioned on the substrate. A flowing-channel space is formed above the microelectromechanical element and the gas-pressure-sensing element. The encapsulation layer includes an outlet aperture in communication with an airbag. The driving-chip element controls the microelectromechanical element, the gas-pressure-sensing element and valve units to transport gas.

Abstract: A blood pressure device includes a first blood pressure measuring device, a second blood pressure measuring device, and a controller. The first blood pressure measuring device is to be worn on a first position of a wrist so as to obtain a first blood pressure information of the first position. The second blood pressure measuring device is to be worn on a second position of the wrist so as to obtain a second blood pressure information of the second position. The controller is electrically coupled to the first blood pressure measuring device and the second blood pressure measuring device so as to adjust tightness between the expanders and the user's skin, respectively. The controller receives, processes, and calculates a pulse transit time between the first blood pressure information and the second blood pressure information, and the controller obtains at least one blood pressure value based on the pulse transit time.

Abstract: An electronic device and a method for detecting abnormal device operation are provided. The method includes: obtaining multiple action events of a movable input device, and each action event including a relative coordinate and a time stamp of the movable input device; generating multiple absolute coordinates based on the relative coordinate of each action event; estimating multiple speed vectors based on the absolute coordinates and the time stamp of each action event; estimating multiple acceleration vectors based on the speed vectors and the time stamp of each action event; and estimating a probability of abnormal operation based on the speed vectors and the acceleration vectors.

Abstract: An LCoS panel and a method of preparation includes wafer level packaging, manufacturing vias through a silicon substrate in each die area of a wafer substrate, and manufacturing conductive interfaces on a back surface of the wafer substrate. Each conductive interface corresponds to one via and so connected to an active circuit of the die area where the conductive interface is located. Liquid crystal packaging is applied, a seal coated to surround the pixel circuit area of the active circuit on a front surface of the wafer substrate, injecting liquid crystal into a space defined by the seal, the seal coupling glass substrate comprising a transparent conductive layer and the wafer substrate, and then cutting. Wafer level chip scale packaging of the LCoS panels is thus achieved, the cost is reduced, the obtained LCoS panels are small in total area and of greater thinness.