Abstract: The invention provides a 3D printing method and product which makes use of a base module which comprises an electrical circuit, wherein the electrical circuit is incomplete. A 3D printed structure over the module completes the electrical circuit of the base module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an adapter (100) for coupling with a medical coupling unit (1) and a medical sensor (2) that are configured for being coupled for electrical signal transmission between them. The adapter comprises an adapter coupling unit (101) configured to fit with a coupling-side connector (10) of the medical coupling unit (1) and including a plurality of coupling-side electrical contacts (111, 113) for contacting a plurality of electrical contacts (11, 13) of the coupling-side connector (10) and a sensor-side connector (120) configured to fit with a sensor-side connector (20) of the medical sensor (2) and including a plurality of sensor-side electrical contacts (121, 123) for contacting a plurality of electrical contacts (21, 23) of the sensor-side connector (20), allowing the adapter coupling unit (101) to be mechanically coupled between the medical coupling unit (1) and the medical sensor (2).

Abstract: The invention provides an LED module having a concentrated light output window. Light output from a first output window of an LED assembly (e.g. from a plurality of LEDs) is passed to an input window of a light directing element and redirected to be emitted from a second, smaller output window of a light directing element. This difference in size thereby concentrates the light output by the light directing element. The second output window (of the light directing element) is substantially perpendicular to the first output window, allowing for the size of the LED assembly in a particular dimension to not be necessarily constrained by the size of the second output window.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lighting device (100, 200, 300) comprising a split lighting engine with at least two thermally separated sub-engines (104, 106, 202, 204, 206, 302). Each sub-engine comprises at least one solid state light source (114, 212, 306) and a component (118, 210, 304) adapted to regulate electric current or power to the at least one solid state light source (114, 212, 306), so that the sub-engines (104, 106, 202, 204, 206, 302) are individually drivable based on a thermal environment of each sub-engine.

Abstract: A method according to embodiments of the invention includes providing a light emitting semiconductor structure grown on a substrate. The substrate has a front side and a back side opposite the front side. Notches are formed in the substrate. The notches extend from the front side of the substrate into the substrate. After forming notches in the substrate, the back side of the substrate is thinned to expose the notches.

Abstract: A light source includes first and second semiconductor diode structures adapted to generate light, a light output section at least partially overlapping both of the first and the second semiconductor diode structures and being adapted to output light from the first and the second semiconductor diode structures, and a light reflecting structure at least partially enclosing side surfaces of the first and the second semiconductor diode structures and the light output section and being adapted to reflect light from the first and the second semiconductor diode structures towards the light output section. The area of the light output section is less than the combined area of the first and the second semiconductor diode structures.

Abstract: The invention provides a lighting unit, comprising a light source and a light sensor arrangement. An optical feedback path is provided from the light source (or another light source in the same overall system) to the light sensor arrangement. The light source is turned on in response to an external input and is maintained on as a result of the optical feedback path. This lighting unit can be turned on using an signal such as an optical signal which is received from an external source, and then maintained on using optical feedback from the light source itself. This makes it possible to control a lighting unit area such as a wall using an external device such as a torch or laser pointer, without the need for complex electronic protocols.

Abstract: A light emitting arrangement is suggested for generating directional projections of light with sharply defined beam profile. Light from a top-emitting solid state light source (12), having reflective side-coating (34), is pre-collimated via a beam-shaping optic (16), before being propagated through a secondary collimating funnel (18), capturing any light rays with still too great an escape angle. Chip-scale package dimensions may be achieved through the use of a thin-film side-coating and undersized phosphor layers. Substrate level process flow further allows for parallel processing of a plurality of devices.

Abstract: The invention provides a water-activatable luminescent particulate material (1) comprising particles (100), wherein each particle (100) comprises a solid state light source (10) functionally coupled with a water-activatable battery (20) and a water absorbing shell (120) enclosing at least part of the water-activatable battery (20). The invention also provides a luminescent particulate material spray device comprising a container configured to host the water-activatable luminescent particulate material.

Abstract: According to an aspect, there is provided a device (2) for monitoring the inhalation of airborne pollutant by a subject, the device (2) comprising a processing unit (4) configured to determine or receive measurements of the amount of airborne pollutant around the subject and the amount of air inhaled by the subject, and to combine the measurements to determine a measure of the amount of airborne pollutant inhaled by the subject. A corresponding method and computer program product are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for determining a respiratory feature of a subject based on a breathing gas generated by the subject when inhaling and/or exhaling, comprising an aerosol detection unit (12) for detecting an aerosol contained in a breathing gas generated by the subject, a deposition fraction measurement unit (14) for measuring a deposition fraction for the detected aerosol, wherein the deposition fraction indicates the fraction of aerosol deposited inside the subject over the total amount of the inhaled aerosol, and a respiratory feature determination unit (16) for determining the respiratory feature by relating the measured deposition fraction to a plurality of predetermined deposition fractions each corresponding to a different airway geometry of a respiratory tract.

Abstract: The invention relates to a treatment apparatus for treating a gait irregularity of a person (1). The treatment apparatus (10) comprises a gait irregularity monitoring unit (11) for detecting a gait irregularity of the person, (a) cueing unit(s) (15, 16, 17), and a cueing control unit (14) for controlling the cueing unit(s) to provide, in response to the detection of the gait irregularity, a first cue set for treating the gait irregularity to the person. The gait irregularity monitoring unit monitors the effect of the providing of the first cue set to the person and determines whether the detected gait irregularity is being overcome. The cueing control unit controls the cueing unit(s) to provide a different second cue set to the person, if it has been determined that the detected gait irregularity has not been overcome. This improves the likelihood of being able to effectively treat the detected gait irregularity.

Abstract: A device for providing assistance to a person comprises a data input for obtaining person related data representing data obtained by monitoring the person, a data processing unit for processing the obtained person related data to determine the person's mental state and/or cognitive level from the obtained person related data, to detect if the person has limited or no ability to perform a desired task and to generate assistance data in case of detection that the person has limited or no ability to perform the desired task and/or if the person's current mental state and/or cognitive level is below a threshold or out of a distribution or value range required to perform the desired task, said assistance data representing data directed to supporting the person in performing the desired task by adapting the number of functions of an appliance accessible and controllable by the person according to the person's current mental state and/or cognitive level, and a data output for providing said assistance data for suppo

Abstract: A lighting device (100) is provided comprising optically transmissive emitters and receivers. The receivers are configured to receive power via an optical signal transmitted from a light source (102). Furthermore, the receiver is provided with functionality for converting the optical signal to electrical power and supply an emitter with the electrical power. The optical signal may further comprise an address such that a receiver-emitter pair of the device may be wirelessly individually addressed and controlled. The optical signals of the device are not guided but are free to propagate through optically transmissive receivers, optically transmissive emitters or other optically transmissive materials of the lighting device. This enables a lighting device which provides new light effects in a simple manner.

Abstract: In a wafer bonding process, one or both of two wafer substrates are scored prior to bonding. By creating slots in the substrate, the wafer's characteristics during bonding are similar to that of a thinner wafer, thereby reducing potential warpage due to differences in CTE characteristics associated with each of the wafers. Preferably, the slots are created consistent with the singulation/dicing pattern, so that the slots will not be present in the singulated packages, thereby retaining the structural characteristics of the full-thickness substrates.

Abstract: A method according to embodiments of the invention includes growing on a first surface of a sapphire substrate a semiconductor structure including a light emitting layer disposed between an n-type region and a p-type region. The semiconductor structure is formed into a plurality of LEDs. Cracks are formed in the sapphire substrate. The cracks extend from the first surface of the sapphire substrate and do not penetrate an entire thickness of the sapphire substrate. After forming cracks in the sapphire substrate, the sapphire substrate is thinned from a second surface of the sapphire substrate. The second surface is opposite the first surface.

Abstract: A light emitting device such as luminaire includes one or more light emitting device chips mounted on a board. The light emitting device chips have electrical contacts and are flip chip mounted to board with the electrical contacts connected to contact pads. Sidewall metallizations on the sidewalls of the light emitting device chips are connected by metal heat transfer elements to heat dissipation regions of board. The metal heat transfer elements may be of solder which may be deposited using equipment conventionally used for attaching surface mount devices.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lighting device (100, 200, 300) comprising a split lighting engine with at least two thermally separated sub-engines (104, 106, 202, 204, 206, 302). Each sub-engine comprises at least one solid state light source (114, 212, 306) and a component (118, 210, 304) adapted to regulate electric current or power to the at least one solid state light source (114, 212, 306), so that the sub-engines (104, 106, 202, 204, 206, 302) are individually drivable based on a thermal environment of each sub-engine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lighting device, in particular a headlamp for vehicles, at least comprising an array of light sources, consisting of first and second light sources being mounted within the same flat or curved plane, and a projecting optical system arranged to project light emitted by the light sources in a forward direction of the lighting device. At least one shifting element is arranged in front of said first light sources. The shifting element generates real or virtual emission positions of the light of said first light sources shifted towards or away from the projecting optical system with respect to emission positions of said second light sources. With the proposed lighting device, in addition to the main lighting function of illumination, a pattern or signature can be projected at one or several additional image planes. The lighting device thus e.g. allows the additional projection of branding or safety patterns.

Abstract: Proposed is a light source comprising first and second LED light sources. Each of the first and second LED light sources have: a semiconductor diode structure adapted to generate light; and a light output section above the semiconductor diode structure adapted to output light from the semiconductor diode structure in a light output direction, the area of the light output section being less than the area of the semiconductor diode structure. The second LED light source is arranged above and at least partially overlapping the first LED light source with non-aligned light output sections with respect to the light output direction.