Patents by Inventor Masatoshi Nishikawa

Masatoshi Nishikawa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11631691
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes alternating stacks of insulating strips and electrically conductive strips located over a substrate and laterally spaced apart among one another by line trenches which laterally extend along a first horizontal direction and are spaced apart along a second horizontal direction, and memory stack structures arranged in rows extending along the first horizontal direction. Each row of memory stack structures is located on a respective sidewall of the line trenches. Each of the memory stack structures includes a vertical semiconductor channel, a tunneling dielectric contacting the vertical semiconductor channel, a charge storage layer contacting the tunneling dielectric, and a composite blocking dielectric. The composite blocking dielectric includes a first dipole-containing blocking dielectric layer stack, a homogeneous blocking dielectric layer, and a second dipole-containing blocking dielectric layer stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Kiyohiko Sakakibara
  • Patent number: 11587943
    Abstract: A first semiconductor die includes a first substrate, first semiconductor devices, first dielectric material layers having a first silicon oxide surface as an uppermost surface and forming first metal interconnect structures. A second semiconductor die includes a second substrate, second semiconductor devices, and second dielectric material layers forming second metal interconnect structures. A handle substrate is attached to a topmost surface of the second semiconductor die. The second substrate is thinned, and a second silicon oxide surface is provided as a bottommost surface of the second semiconductor die. The second semiconductor die is bonded to the first semiconductor die by inducing oxide-to-oxide bonding between the second silicon oxide surface and the first silicon oxide surface. The handle substrate is detached, and inter-die connection via structures are formed through the second substrate and the bonding interface to contact the first metal interconnect structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2023
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Akio Nishida
  • Patent number: 11487454
    Abstract: A method for memory block management includes identifying a first group of bit lines corresponding to memory blocks of a 3-dimensional memory array. The method also includes biasing the first group of bit lines to a first voltage using respective bit line biasing transistors. The method also includes identifying, for each memory block, respective sub-memory blocks corresponding to word lines of each memory block that intersect the first group of bit lines. The method also includes logically grouping memory addresses of memory cells for each respective sub-memory block associated with the first group of bit lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Hardwell Chibvongodze
  • Patent number: 11404122
    Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing the size of sub-blocks within a physical memory block for a three-dimensional non-volatile memory using buried source lines are described. The physical memory block may be fabricated using dual buried source lines such that sub-blocks within the physical memory block may be individually selected in both a horizontal word line direction and a vertical NAND string direction. The physical memory block may include a plurality of sub-blocks that are individually selectable and that share bit lines and/or source-side select gate lines. The plurality of sub-blocks that are individually selectable may correspond with different portions of the same NAND string in which a first sub-block of the plurality of sub-blocks connects to a drain-side select gate for the NAND string and a second sub-block of the plurality of sub-blocks connects to a source-side select gate for the NAND string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Hardwell Chibvongodze, Masatoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 11222954
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of word-line-isolation insulating layers and word-line-level electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, a plurality of drain-select-level electrodes that are laterally spaced apart from each other overlying the alternating stack, memory stack structures containing a respective vertical semiconductor channel laterally surrounded by a respective memory film and vertically extending through the alternating stack and the plurality of drain-select-level electrodes, inter-select-gate electrodes located between a respective neighboring pair of the drain-select-level electrodes, and inter-select-gate dielectrics located between each of the inter-select-gate electrodes and a neighboring one of the drain-select-level electrodes. The inter-select-gate electrodes are not electrically connected to the drain-select-level electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2022
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Zhixin Cui, Hardwell Chibvongodze, Masatoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 11189335
    Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) memory is provided, including a memory array chip and a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip disposed on the memory array chip. The memory chip provides double write/read throughput and includes a lower region with a lower array of memory cells, lower word lines, and a lower bit line, while an upper region includes an upper array of memory cells, upper word lines, and an upper bit line. A source line is disposed between the lower and upper regions and is connected to both the lower array of memory cells and the upper array of memory cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Hardwell Chibvongodze, Ken Oowada
  • Publication number: 20210305384
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of word-line-isolation insulating layers and word-line-level electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, a plurality of drain-select-level electrodes that are laterally spaced apart from each other overlying the alternating stack, memory stack structures containing a respective vertical semiconductor channel laterally surrounded by a respective memory film and vertically extending through the alternating stack and the plurality of drain-select-level electrodes, inter-select-gate electrodes located between a respective neighboring pair of the drain-select-level electrodes, and inter-select-gate dielectrics located between each of the inter-select-gate electrodes and a neighboring one of the drain-select-level electrodes. The inter-select-gate electrodes are not electrically connected to the drain-select-level electrodes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2020
    Publication date: September 30, 2021
    Inventors: Zhixin CUI, Hardwell CHIBVONGODZE, Masatoshi NISHIKAWA
  • Patent number: 11094715
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate. The alternating stack includes a first region in which all layers of the alternating stack are present and a second region in which at least a topmost one of the electrically conductive layers is absent. First memory opening fill structures extend through the first region of the alternating stack, and second memory opening fill structures extend through the second region of the alternating stack. The first memory opening fill structures have a greater height than the second memory opening fill structures. Pocket doping regions extending over a respective subset of topmost electrically conductive layers for the memory opening fill structures can be formed to provide higher threshold voltages and to enable selective activation of vertical semiconductor channels connected a same bit line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Zhixin Cui, Masatoshi Nishikawa, Ken Oowada
  • Patent number: 11081185
    Abstract: A memory device is disclosed configured to share word line switches (WLSW) between each word line of two adjacent erase blocks. The word lines are driven from both sides of the memory array to reduces resistive-capacitive (RC) loading during pre-charge/ramp-up periods and during discharge/ramp-down periods for various storage operations. The dual-sided driving of signals combines with synergistic erase block size management to lower read latency (tR) for non-volatile memory media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Hardwell Chibvongodze, Masatoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 11043537
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate. Memory openings are formed through the alternating stack. Protruding tip portions are formed on each of the sacrificial material layers around the memory openings. A plurality of insulating spacers is formed within each memory opening between each vertically neighboring pair of tip portions of the sacrificial material layers. A phase change memory material and a vertical bit line are formed within each of the memory openings. The phase change memory material can be formed as a vertical stack of discrete annular phase change memory material portions, or can be formed as a continuous phase change memory material layer. Each of the sacrificial material layer can be replaced by an electrically conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2021
    Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Yuji Takahashi, Masatoshi Nishikawa, Wei Kuo Shih
  • Publication number: 20210173559
    Abstract: A method for memory block management includes identifying a first group of bit lines corresponding to memory blocks of a 3-dimensional memory array. The method also includes biasing the first group of bit lines to a first voltage using respective bit line biasing transistors. The method also includes identifying, for each memory block, respective sub-memory blocks corresponding to word lines of each memory block that intersect the first group of bit lines. The method also includes logically grouping memory addresses of memory cells for each respective sub-memory block associated with the first group of bit lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2019
    Publication date: June 10, 2021
    Applicant: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Hardwell Chibvongodze
  • Patent number: 11024385
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed including an integrated memory module. The integrated memory module includes a first semiconductor die comprising first non-volatile memory cells, a second semiconductor die comprising second non-volatile memory cells, and a third semiconductor die comprising control circuitry. The first, the second and the third semiconductor die are bonded together. The control circuitry is configured to control memory operations in the first memory cells in parallel with the second memory cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2021
    Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Hardwell Chibvongodze, Masatoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 11024635
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes alternating stacks of electrically conductive strips and spacer strips located over a substrate and laterally spaced apart among one another by memory stack assemblies. The spacer strips may include air gap strips or insulating strips. Each of the memory stack assemblies includes two two-dimensional arrays of lateral protrusion regions. Each of the lateral protrusion regions comprises a respective curved charge storage element. The charge storage elements may be discrete elements located within a respective lateral protrusion region, or may be a portion of a charge storage material layer that extends vertically over multiple electrically conductive strips. Each of the memory stack assemblies may include two rows of vertical semiconductor channels that laterally overlie a respective vertical stack of charge storage elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2021
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Zhixin Cui, Masatoshi Nishikawa, Yanli Zhang
  • Publication number: 20210142841
    Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) memory is provided, including a memory array chip and a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip disposed on the memory array chip. The memory chip provides double write/read throughput and includes a lower region with a lower array of memory cells, lower word lines, and a lower bit line, while an upper region includes an upper array of memory cells, upper word lines, and an upper bit line. A source line is disposed between the lower and upper regions and is connected to both the lower array of memory cells and the upper array of memory cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2019
    Publication date: May 13, 2021
    Applicant: SanDisk Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Hardwell Chibvongodze, Ken Oowada
  • Patent number: 10991706
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate. A memory opening is formed through the alternating stack. An amorphous semiconductor material portion is formed at a bottom region of the memory opening. A memory film is formed in the memory opening. The memory film includes an opening at a bottom portion thereof, and a surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion is physically exposed at a bottom of the opening in the memory film. An amorphous semiconductor channel material layer is formed on the exposed surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion and over the memory film. A vertical semiconductor channel is formed by annealing the amorphous semiconductor material portion and the amorphous semiconductor channel material layer. The vertical semiconductor channel and contacts an entire top surface of an underlying semiconductor material portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Jayavel Pachamuthu
  • Patent number: 10991705
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate. A memory opening is formed through the alternating stack. An amorphous semiconductor material portion is formed at a bottom region of the memory opening. A memory film is formed in the memory opening. The memory film includes an opening at a bottom portion thereof, and a surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion is physically exposed at a bottom of the opening in the memory film. An amorphous semiconductor channel material layer is formed on the exposed surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion and over the memory film. A vertical semiconductor channel is formed by annealing the amorphous semiconductor material portion and the amorphous semiconductor channel material layer. The vertical semiconductor channel and contacts an entire top surface of an underlying semiconductor material portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Masatoshi Nishikawa, Jayavel Pachamuthu
  • Patent number: 10964752
    Abstract: A vertically alternating sequence of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate. Line trenches extending along a first horizontal direction are formed through the vertically alternating sequence. The vertically alternating sequence is divided into vertically alternating stacks of insulating strips and sacrificial material strips. Laterally alternating sequences of memory opening fill structures and dielectric pillar structures are formed within the line trenches. Each of the memory opening fill structures includes a respective vertical bit line and memory material portion located between each laterally neighboring pair of the sacrificial material strip and the vertical bit line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Yuji Takahashi, Masatoshi Nishikawa, Wei Kuo Shih
  • Publication number: 20210082506
    Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing the size of sub-blocks within a physical memory block for a three-dimensional non-volatile memory using buried source lines are described. The physical memory block may be fabricated using dual buried source lines such that sub-blocks within the physical memory block may be individually selected in both a horizontal word line direction and a vertical NAND string direction. The physical memory block may include a plurality of sub-blocks that are individually selectable and that share bit lines and/or source-side select gate lines. The plurality of sub-blocks that are individually selectable may correspond with different portions of the same NAND string in which a first sub-block of the plurality of sub-blocks connects to a drain-side select gate for the NAND string and a second sub-block of the plurality of sub-blocks connects to a source-side select gate for the NAND string.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2020
    Publication date: March 18, 2021
    Applicant: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Hardwell Chibvongodze, Masatoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 10930674
    Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes alternating stacks of electrically conductive strips and spacer strips located over a substrate and laterally spaced apart among one another by memory stack assemblies. The spacer strips may include air gap strips or insulating strips. Each of the memory stack assemblies includes two two-dimensional arrays of lateral protrusion regions. Each of the lateral protrusion regions comprises a respective curved charge storage element. The charge storage elements may be discrete elements located within a respective lateral protrusion region, or may be a portion of a charge storage material layer that extends vertically over multiple electrically conductive strips. Each of the memory stack assemblies may include two rows of vertical semiconductor channels that laterally overlie a respective vertical stack of charge storage elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Zhixin Cui, Masatoshi Nishikawa, Yanli Zhang
  • Publication number: 20210035999
    Abstract: An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers is formed over a substrate. A memory opening is formed through the alternating stack. An amorphous semiconductor material portion is formed at a bottom region of the memory opening. A memory film is formed in the memory opening. The memory film includes an opening at a bottom portion thereof, and a surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion is physically exposed at a bottom of the opening in the memory film. An amorphous semiconductor channel material layer is formed on the exposed surface of the amorphous semiconductor material portion and over the memory film. A vertical semiconductor channel is formed by annealing the amorphous semiconductor material portion and the amorphous semiconductor channel material layer. The vertical semiconductor channel and contacts an entire top surface of an underlying semiconductor material portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2019
    Publication date: February 4, 2021
    Inventors: Masatoshi NISHIKAWA, Jayavel PACHAMUTHU