Abstract: A backlight module is disclosed in the present invention. The backlight module includes a light guiding plate, a light source, a transformer and a constrainer. The transformer is disposed between the light guiding plate and the light source. The transformer is for transforming a first beam emitted from the light source into a second beam, so as to transmit the second beam to the light guiding plate, wherein a spectrum of the first beam is different from a spectrum of the second beam. The constrainer is connected to the light source for constraining a movement of the transformer. The constrainer includes a first fixing portion disposed on the light source and a second fixing portion connected to the first fixing portion, the second fixing portion being disposed on the transformer to fix the transformer relative to the light source.

Abstract: A merchandise recommendation method for multiple users used in a merchandise recommendation system including a user database, a merchandise database, a data transmission module, a processing module and a memory is provided. The merchandise recommendation method includes the steps outlined below. The processing module receives participant information and target merchandise information from a remote originator host. The processing module retrieves corresponding user information from the user database according to the participant information. The processing module retrieves corresponding merchandise information from the merchandise database according to the target merchandise information. The processing module analyzes social influence information and preference information included in the user information and analyzes the merchandise information to generate an analysis result. The processing module generates composite merchandise recommendation information according to the analysis result.

Abstract: A recommendation method includes providing an ontology database, in which the ontology database includes a plurality of entities, and the entities are arranged in an ontology hierarchy structure with N hierarchy levels; storing a plurality of jth level user data respectively corresponding to a plurality of users; generating a plurality of kth level user data according to the jth level user data respectively; clustering the kth level user data; and recommending the entities in the ontology database to the users according to a clustering result.

Abstract: An electronic computing device, a personalized information providing method thereof, and a non-transitory machine-readable medium thereof are provided. The electronic computing device establishes a first and a second tree structure data according to a first data of a first user and a second data of a second user arranged in a period respectively by using an ontology construction algorithm, and calculates a similarity between the first and the second tree structure data by using a similarity evaluating algorithm, and then analyzes the similarity to subsume the first and the second tree structure data into a group by using a clustering algorithm. The electronic computing device determines difference between the first and the second tree structure data according to the group and generates recommending information corresponding to the first user which is arranged in the period according to the difference, and then enables a monitor to display the recommending information.

Abstract: An itinerary generation apparatus, method, and non-transitory computer readable storage medium thereof are provided. The itinerary generation apparatus includes a storage unit, an interface, and a processing unit, wherein the processing unit is electrically connected to the storage unit and the interface. The storage unit is stored with a piece of information related to a place. The interface is configured to receive a plurality of images, wherein each of the images has a shoot time. The processing unit determines that a portion of the images corresponds to the place according to a piece of schedule information. The processing unit retrieves the piece of information related to the place from the storage unit after determining that the portion corresponds to the place.

Abstract: A foldable golf cart includes a top part pivotably connected to a bottom part. A handle is pivotably connected to the top portion of the top part and has a movable member which is located corresponding to the locking portion on the top of the top part. When the handle is pivoted upward, the movable member is connected to the locking portion. The top part has a slide to which two rear wheels are connected by two links. The links are connected to the top part by two connection rods. The bottom part has a support member which is connected to the handle. A connection tube is connected between the slide and the bottom part. Two front wheels are connected to the front end of the bottom part. The golf cart can be folded by two hands, and the folded golf cart stands upright.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device includes: a deep trench in a substrate; a sidewall insulating film on a side surface of the deep trench; an interlayer insulating film on the sidewall insulating film; and an air gap in the interlayer insulating film.

Abstract: A folding device of the golf trolley is connected between a main frame and a front frame of the golf trolley, and includes a first connection member on the main frame and a second connection member on the front frame. The first connection member has a locking member and the second connection member has a pin which is located corresponding to the locking member. A fixing sleeve is securely mounted to the main frame. A movable sleeve is mounted to the front frame. Two links are connected between two sides of the movable sleeve and two side wheel units. A tube is pivotably connected between the fixing sleeve and the movable sleeve. A positioning member is connected to the tube and engaged with the front frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a conductive ink composition, including: 100-70 parts by weight of solvent; 0.05-10 parts by weight of nano-metal wires; and 0.01-20 parts by weight of dispersant, wherein the dispersant includes alkyl benzene sulfonate, alkylphenyl sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, sulfate of higher fatty acid ester, sulfonate of higher fatty acid ester, sulfate of higher alcohol ester, sulfonate of higher alcohol ester, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: An integrated circuit test model is generated according to a circuit connection net-list, an isolation cell topology, and a pin voltage information spec file, so that the procedure of generating the integrated circuit test model can be time-saving, efficient, and fool-proof. Besides, while tracing a current path of a node of the circuit connection net-list, the generated integrated circuit test model can be more precise if certain limitations are added.

Abstract: A backlight module is disclosed in the present invention. The backlight module includes a light guiding plate, a light source, a transformer and a constrainer. The transformer is disposed between the light guiding plate and the light source. The transformer is for transforming a first beam emitted from the light source into a second beam, so as to transmit the second beam to the light guiding plate, wherein a spectrum of the first beam is different from a spectrum of the second beam. The constrainer is connected to the light source for constraining a movement of the transformer. The constrainer includes a first fixing portion disposed on the light source and a second fixing portion connected to the first fixing portion, the second fixing portion being disposed on the transformer to fix the transformer relative to the light source.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an extracting method for a circuit model, configured to represent output driving capability and an input capacitor of an interface pin of an application circuit. The extracting method comprises: receiving a netlist describing a circuit structure of the application circuit, which comprises a plurality of transistors; selecting an interface pin of the application circuit in the netlist; selecting a bias pin of the application circuit in the netlist; selecting at least one path between the interface pin and the bias pin in the netlist; and obtaining sum of equivalent width/length ratios according to the width/length ratios of all first transistors coupled to the at least one path.

Abstract: A collapsible structure for golf bag cart, which comprises a coupling seat for connecting with a golf bag cart; a turning seat pivoted on one flank of the coupling seat; a wheel pivotally mounted on bottom end of the turning seat; a fixer provided on bottom end of the other flank of the coupling seat. The middle segment of the fixer is pivoted on the coupling seat and having an elastic element put thereon and the top end thereof being rested on the coupling seat so that the fixer after turning can recover to its original position. Several positioning portion and a positioning block are respectively provided on the coupling seat and the fixer, whereby the turning seat can be positioned and stops its turning. The turning seat can be rotated to dispose the wheel on its top end so that handy transportation of golf bag cart can be achieved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an extracting method for a circuit model, configured to represent output driving capability and an input capacitor of an interface pin of an application circuit. The extracting method comprises: receiving a netlist describing a circuit structure of the application circuit, which comprises a plurality of transistors; selecting an interface pin of the application circuit in the netlist; selecting a bias pin of the application circuit in the netlist; selecting at least one path between the interface pin and the bias pin in the netlist; and obtaining sum of equivalent width/length ratios according to the width/length ratios of all first transistors coupled to the at least one path.

Abstract: Provided is a singulation method of a semiconductor device that can perform a sawing process while protecting a pad. In the singulation method for forming a semiconductor device including a scribe lane region and a chip region, pads are formed in the chip region. Photoresist patterns exposing the scribe lane region and covering the pads are formed, and a substrate in the scribe lane region is cut and a washing solution is sprayed on the scribe lane region. According to the method, wafers can be stably separated from each other while pads of a semiconductor device are protected, so that stabilization in the fabrication process can be realized and pad corrosion caused by DI water is prevented during a sawing process. Accordingly, a defective device is minimized and reliability of a device can improve.

Abstract: A CMOS image sensor that includes a semiconductor substrate with a plurality of photodiodes arranged at fixed intervals on the semiconductor substrate. A light-shielding layer partially overlapping the plurality of photodiodes and an insulating interlayer are formed on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the plurality of photodiodes. A color filter layer having a plurality of color filters separated by a predetermined gap is formed on the insulating interlayer and a planarization layer is formed over the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the color filter layer. A plurality of microlenses are formed on the planarization layer in correspondence with the color filters of the color filter layer, wherein an additional structural layer, disposed between the color filter layer and the insulating interlayer, is provided to close a predetermined gap between the color filters of the color filter layer.

Abstract: A CMOS image sensor that includes a semiconductor substrate with a plurality of photodiodes arranged at fixed intervals on the semiconductor substrate. A light-shielding layer partially overlaping the plurality of photodiodes and an insulating interlayer are formed on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the plurality of photodiodes. A color filter layer having a plurality of color filters separated by a predetermined gap is formed on the insulating interlayer and a planarization layer is formed over the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the color filter layer. A plurality of microlenses are formed on the planarization layer in correspondence with the color filters of the color filter layer, wherein an additional structural layer, disposed between the color filter layer and the insulating interlayer, is provided to close a predetermined gap between the color filters of the color filter layer.

Abstract: A substrate structure having a solder mask and a process for making the same, including (a) providing a substrate having a top surface, the top surface having a die pad and a plurality of solder pads; (b) forming a first solder mask on the top surface, the first solder mask having a plurality of openings, each opening corresponding to each solder pad so as to expose at least part of the solder pad; and (c) forming a second solder mask on the first solder mask. The substrate structure can be used for packaging a thicker die so as to prevent the die crack and the overflow of molding compound will be avoided.