Abstract: Non-deterministic text with average word recognition precision below 50% is processed utilizing non-textual differences between words or sequences of words in the text to provide more useful information to users by resolving more than two decision options. One or more indexes that indicate non-textual differences between n-word sequences, where n is a positive integer, may be generated for use in data mining that considers the non-textual differences. Alternatively, multiple indexes may be generated using different data mining techniques that may or may not utilize non-textual differences and then the results produced by the different data mining techniques may be merged to identify non-textual differences. These techniques may be used in classifying, labeling, categorizing, filtering, clustering, or retrieving documents, or in discovering salient terms in a set of documents.

Abstract: Outputs of an automatic probabilistic event detection system, such as a fact extraction system, a speech-to-text engine or an automatic character recognition system, are matched with comparable results produced manually or by a different system. This comparison allows statistical modeling of the run-time behavior of the event detection system. This model can subsequently be used to give supplemental or replacement data for an output sequence of the system. In particular, the model can effectively calibrate the system for use with data of a particular statistical nature.

Abstract: The invention provides a thiocarboxylic acid organic salt of the formula: 1

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: A device and a method for finding information elements (1) in one or more objects (7), the information elements (1) being storable in a storage device and the objects (7) being displayable on a display device via a graphical user interface (18). The present invention has the feature that the information elements (1) are arranged in a coordinate system of a graphically displayed object (7) so that each information element (1) has associated therewith at least one coordinate point in the graphically displayed object (7), that, for finding the desired information element (10) using the graphical user interface (18), at least one selection window (6) is present which is variable in size and shape and which allows selection of an arbitrarily-sized subset of coordinate points and associated information elements (1) of the object (7), and that the selected information elements (9, 10) are displayable on the graphical user interface (18) of the display device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrostatic traveling mechanism (4) that comprises a closed hydraulic circuit (6) in which a first hydraulic pump (4) with a first hydraulic engine (12) is linked with a flow pipe (7) and a return pipe (8). Said hydraulic engine (12) drives the vehicle wheels (14, 15, 18, 19) of two first vehicle axles (17, 20). According to the invention, an additional open hydraulic circuit (9) is used in which a second hydraulic engine (22) and a third hydraulic engine (24) are linked with a second hydraulic pump (5) via a supply pipe (11) and a control valve (21). Said second hydraulic engine (22) and said third hydraulic engine (24) drive the vehicle wheels (23, 25) of a second vehicle axle (36).

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: Isoxazoles are highly effective anti-viral agents. Combinations of isoxazoles, dihydropyrimidines and/or lamivudine and, optionally, interferon inhibit the proliferation of HBV viruses better than conventional agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel natural product derivatives of the formula (I), to processes for their preparation, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and to their use in the treatment of disorders in humans or animals: in which R1, D, X, Y and Z are defined as in claim 1.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]acetamide of the formula 1 by hydrogenolysis of substituted 2-dibenzylamino-N-[2-(2′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]acetamide having the formula (5), wherein Ar and Ar′ are aryl groups.

Abstract: Vertical solenoid inductors have windings or layers which are arranged to minimize interwinding capacitance between adjacent layers. Each layer occupies a surface area, and adjacent layers are arranged to occupy different surface areas, except where necessary to provide electrical connection between adjacent layers. The inductors are high power inductors which have high inductances L and high current capabilities. The inductors of the present invention also have high self resonant frequencies and quality factors, while minimizing component volume.

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]acetamide of the formula 1 by hydrogenolysis of substituted 2-dibenzylamino-N-[2-(2′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]acetamide having the formula (5), wherein Ar and Ar′are aryl groups.

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for controlling the position for work devices (41) of mobile machines (40). The inventive device comprises a measuring device (1,2) for measuring an angle (&agr;) which is formed between a level (42) that is determined by the position of the work device (41) and the direction of the gravitational force (g). The inventive device also comprises an angle transmitter (5) for predetermining an angle (&agr;′) which is formed between a level (42) that is determined by the position of the work device (41) and the direction of the gravitational force (g). The inventive device further comprises a controller (3, 4, 6-16) for controlling the angle (&agr;) between the level (42) of the work device (41) and the direction of the gravitational force (g) in such a way that the measured angle (&agr;) matches the predetermined angle (&agr;′).

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]acetamide of the formula 1 by hydrogenolysis of substituted 2-dibenzylamino-N-[2-(2′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]acetamide having the formula (5), wherein Ar and Ar′ are aryl groups.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]acetamide of the formula 1 by hydrogenolysis of substituted 2-dibenzylamino-N-[2-(2′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxy-ethyl]acetamide having the formula (5), wherein Ar and Ar′ are aryl groups,

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly with a gap to be filled has thermal vias formed in the supporting substrate. After the semiconductor device is connected to the substrate and fill material positioned about the gap to create a seal, a vacuum is drawn through the thermal vias and a pressure applied to the fill material to urge the fill material into the interior of the gap.

Abstract: Chromanone derivatives are highly active antiviral agents. Combinations of chromanones and/or chromanols with HBV polymerase inhibitors, HBV DNA inhibitors or HBV core protein inhibitors and/or isoxazoles and, where appropriate, interferon inhibit the replication of HBV viruses better than agents disclosed previously.