Patents by Inventor Michael Bull

Michael Bull has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20120124421
    Abstract: A data processing system 2 is used to perform processing operations to generate a result value. The processing circuitry which generates the result value has an error resistant portion 32 and an error prone portion 30. The probability of an error in operation of the error prone portion for a given set of operating parameters (clk, V) is greater than the probability of an error for that same set of operating parameters within the error resistant portion. Error detection circuitry 38 detects any errors arising in the error prone portion. Parameter control circuitry 40 responds to detected errors to adjust the set of operating parameters to maintain a non-zero error rate in the errors detected by the error detection circuitry. Errors within the one or more bits generated by the error prone portion are not corrected as the apparatus is tolerant to errors occurring within such bit values of the result value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: ARM LIMITED
    Inventors: Paul Nicholas Whatmough, David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das, Daniel Kershaw
  • Patent number: 8103922
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided with domino logic including a speculative node and a checker node. Precharged circuitry precharges both the speculative node and the checker node. Logic circuitry provides a discharge path for the speculative node and the checker node in dependence upon input signal values. Evaluation control circuitry first couples the speculative node to the logic circuitry and then subsequently couples the checker node to the logic circuitry such that these can be discharged if the input signals to the logic circuitry have appropriate values. Error detection circuitry detects an error when the speculative node and the checker node are not one of both discharged or both undischarged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignees: ARM Limited, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das, David Theodore Blaauw
  • Publication number: 20110302460
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for detecting an approaching error condition within a data processing apparatus. The data processing apparatus includes a second sequential storage structure which is arranged to latch the output signal generated by combinatorial circuitry dependent on a second clock signal. The second sequential storage structure has a main storage element to latch a value of the output signal for provision to subsequent combinatorial circuitry, and transition detection circuitry for detecting a change of the value of the output signal latched by the main storage element during a predetermined timing window, said change indicating an approaching error condition whilst the value stored in the main storage element is still correct. The second sequential storage structure can be operated in either a first mode of operation or a second mode of operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2010
    Publication date: December 8, 2011
    Applicant: ARM LIMITED
    Inventors: Sachin Satish Idgunji, Shidhartha Das, David Michael Bull, Robert Campbell Aitken
  • Patent number: 8037287
    Abstract: An instruction processing pipeline 6 is provided. This has error detection and error recovery circuitry 20 associated with one or more of the pipeline stages. If an error is detected within a signal value within that pipeline stage, then it can be repaired. Part of the error recovery may be to flush upstream program instructions from the instruction pipeline 6. When multi-threading, only those instructions from a thread including an instruction which has been lost as a consequence of the error recovery need to be flushed from the instruction pipeline 6. Instruction can also be selected for flushing in dependence upon characteristics such as privileged level, number of dependent instructions etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: Emre Özer, Shidhartha Das, David Michael Bull
  • Publication number: 20110246843
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided with domino logic including a speculative node and a checker node. Precharged circuitry precharges both the speculative node and the checker node. Logic circuitry provides a discharge path for the speculative node and the checker node in dependence upon input signal values. Evaluation control circuitry first couples the speculative node to the logic circuitry and then subsequently couples the checker node to the logic circuitry such that these can be discharged if the input signals to the logic circuitry have appropriate values. Error detection circuitry detects an error when the speculative node and the checker node are not one of both discharged or both undischarged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Publication date: October 6, 2011
    Applicants: ARM Limited, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: David Michael BULL, Shidhartha Das, David Theodore Blaauw
  • Patent number: 8006147
    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided with domino logic including a speculative node and a checker node. Precharged circuitry precharges both the speculative node and the checker node. Logic circuitry provides a discharge path for the speculative node and the checker node in dependence upon input signal values. Evaluation control circuitry first couples the speculative node to the logic circuitry and then subsequently couples the checker node to the logic circuitry such that these can be discharged if the input signals to the logic circuitry have appropriate values. Error detection circuitry detects an error when the speculative node and the checker node are not one of both discharged or both undischarged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das, David Theodore Blaauw
  • Publication number: 20110185262
    Abstract: An electronic device is described which receives data from a transmitting device via a communications channel. The electronic device comprises digital processing circuitry arranged to process the data received via the communications channel to generate output data, error detection circuitry arranged to detect errors in the output data, and monitoring circuitry arranged to monitor the quality of digital processing conducted by the digital processing circuitry and generate digital performance data indicative of the monitored quality of digital processing. The electronic device also comprises control circuitry responsive to error information comprising errors detected by the error detection circuitry and the performance data generated by the monitoring circuitry to modify the operation of one or both of the transmitting device and the electronic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2009
    Publication date: July 28, 2011
    Inventors: Daniel Kershaw, David Michael Bull, Mladen Wilder
  • Patent number: 7979642
    Abstract: A data processing apparatus is provided comprising processing circuitry for executing multiple program threads. At least one storage unit is shared between the multiple program threads and comprises multiple entries, each entry for storing a storage item either associated with a high priority program thread or a lower priority program thread. A history storage for retaining a history field for each of a plurality of blocks of the storage unit is also provided. On detection of a high priority storage item being evicted from the storage unit as a result of allocation to that entry of a lower priority storage item, the history field for the block containing that entry is populated with an indication of the evicted high priority storage item.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Emre Özer
  • Patent number: 7945811
    Abstract: To prevent short path errors from occurring in systems having error detection and recovery mechanisms, functional elements are combined to form compound functional units comprising at least two evaluation stages, each evaluation stage including at least one functional element. At least one functional element includes error detection/recovery circuitry. The flow of input values to the first evaluation stage in the compound functional unit is controlled so that the input values are changed at most every second clock cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignees: ARM Limited, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Ganesh Suryanarayan Dasika
  • Patent number: 7895469
    Abstract: An integrated circuit 2 is provided with a plurality of pipeline stages 10. These pipeline stages 10 have speculative processing control circuitry 12 which permits speculative processing in downstream pipeline stages and triggers a first error recovery operation (partial pipeline flushing) if such speculative processing is determined to be based upon an error. The pipeline stage 10 further includes speculative error detecting circuitry 14 which generates a prediction nc regarding whether or not the processing circuitry 18 will produce an error. This prediction is used to trigger a second error recovery operation (partial pipeline stall). This second error recovery operation has a lower performance penalty than the first error recovery operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: Emre Özer, David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Patent number: 7876634
    Abstract: A data processing system comprising a memory array having a plurality of memory cells and read circuitry for reading a logic value stored in one of the plurality of memory cells. The read circuitry is operable perform two substantially simultaneous reads of the stored logic value. A voltage controller is provided and is operable to selectively vary a level of a supply voltage to the memory array. Detection circuitry is provided for detecting, in dependence upon the two substantially simultaneous reads, when the supply voltage level causes the read result to be unreliable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David New, Paul Darren Hoxey, David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Patent number: 7855924
    Abstract: A memory circuit includes a memory cell, a pair of conducting lines operable to signal the logic state of the memory cell and read circuitry operable to perform a read operation by detecting a voltage level of at least one of the pair of conducting lines. The memory circuit includes a pull-down circuit having an on configuration in which it is operable to pull-down a voltage level of at least one of the pair of conducting lines so as to affect the read operation and an off-configuration in which the pull-down circuit cannot affect the read operation. Control circuitry is configured to control whether the pull-down circuit is in the on configuration or the off configuration. The memory circuit can be incorporated in a data processing apparatus and a method of operating a memory circuit is provided in which a pull-down circuit is controlled to be in an on configuration or in an off configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David New, Paul Darren Hoxey, David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Patent number: 7843760
    Abstract: Interface circuitry is provided for coupling between a memory device and processing circuitry, the processing circuitry issuing a plurality of access signals relating to accesses to be performed in the memory device. The interface circuitry comprises write address latch circuitry for storing a write address signal, and write address decoder circuitry that is responsive to a set first enable signal to decode the write address signal provided from the write address latch circuitry. Further, read address latch circuitry is provided for storing a read address signal issued by the processing circuitry, and read address decoder circuitry is responsive to a set second enable signal for decoding the read address signal provided from the read address latch circuitry. Decoder select latch circuitry is responsive to an access type indication signal from the processing circuitry to generate the first and second enable signals in dependence on that access type indication signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Publication number: 20100299557
    Abstract: The application discloses a means of setting tuning limits for operational parameters in a processing stage within a data processing apparatus for processing a signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2009
    Publication date: November 25, 2010
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Publication number: 20100275080
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (2) is provided with error detection circuitry (10,12) and error repair circuitry (14). Error tolerance circuitry (16) is responsive to a control parameter to selectively disable the error repair circuitry (14). The control parameter is dependent on the processing performed within the circuit. For example, the control parameter may be generated in dependence upon the program instruction being executed, the output signal value which is in error, the previous behaviour of the circuit or in other ways.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2008
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventors: Shidhartha Das, David Michael Bull, Emre Ozer
  • Publication number: 20100235697
    Abstract: An integrated circuit 2 is provided with domino logic including a speculative node 22 and a checker node 24. Precharged circuitry 36 precharges both the speculative node and the checker node. Logic circuitry 26 provides a discharge path for the speculative node and the checker node in dependence upon input signal values. Evaluation control circuitry 28, 30 first couples the speculative node to the logic circuitry and then subsequently couples the checker node to the logic circuitry such that these can be discharged if the input signals to the logic circuitry 26 have appropriate values. Error detection circuitry 32 detects an error when the speculative node and the checker node are not one of both discharged or both undischarged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicants: ARM LIMITED, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das, David Theodore Blaauw
  • Publication number: 20100232250
    Abstract: Interface circuitry is provided for coupling between a memory device and processing circuitry, the processing circuitry issuing a plurality of access signals relating to accesses to be performed in the memory device. The interface circuitry comprises write address latch circuitry for storing a write address signal, and write address decoder circuitry that is responsive to a set first enable signal to decode the write address signal provided from the write address latch circuitry. Further, read address latch circuitry is provided for storing a read address signal issued by the processing circuitry, and read address decoder circuitry is responsive to a set second enable signal for decoding the read address signal provided from the read address latch circuitry. Decoder select latch circuitry is responsive to an access type indication signal from the processing circuitry to generate the first and second enable signals in dependence on that access type indication signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: ARM LIMITED
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Patent number: 7793082
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes processing pipeline stages formed of an input register, processing circuit and an output register. The output register employs speculative sampling and uses a subsequent speculation period during which any change in its input is detected and used to indicate a speculation error. In order to reduce the chances of a race condition giving rise to a false positive detection of a speculation error due to a too rapid signal propagation through the processing circuitry a transparent latch is disposed at the approximate midpoint, measured in terms of propagation delay, within the processing circuitry. This transparent latch is non-transmissive during the speculation period of the output register so as to prevent any new signal propagating from the input register during the speculation period from reaching the output register.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: ARM Limited
    Inventors: David Michael Bull, Shidhartha Das
  • Publication number: 20100134148
    Abstract: Transition detection circuitry for detecting during multiple clock cycles, transitions occurring within a detection period in each of said multiple clock cycles at a plurality of nodes within a circuit is disclosed. The transition detection circuitry comprises: a clock signal generator for generating a detection clock signal from a clock signal clocking a sampling element within said circuit, said detection clock signal defining said detection period; a plurality of transition detectors for detecting transitions at respective ones of said plurality of nodes during said detection period, each of said plurality of transition detectors being clocked by said detection clock signal; and combining circuitry for combining said detected transitions output by said plurality of transition detectors to generate a composite transition detection signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2009
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: ARM LIMITED
    Inventor: David Michael Bull
  • Patent number: 7701240
    Abstract: An integrated circuit 2 has a specified range of runtime-variable operating parameters. Data processing circuits 4 within the integrated circuit 2 have associated error detection and error repair mechanisms 6. When operating within a narrow typical-case range of runtime-variable operating parameters the data processing circuits 4 operate correctly and substantially without error. When operating outside of this typical-case range but inside the specified range of permitted values for the run-time variable operating parameters, then the error detection and error repair circuit 6 operate to repair the errors which occur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignees: ARM Limited, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: Krisztian Flautner, David Michael Bull, Todd Michael Austin, David Theodore Blaauw, Trevor Nigel Mudge