Abstract: The present embodiments provide a method and an apparatus for detecting an error of a kernel memory in real time, wherein the method and the apparatus select only an object process in real time without a source code and check a memory error of an operating system kernel only for the object process, thereby minimizing an impact on kernel performance.

Abstract: A backplane substrate, a display device, and a tiled display device are provided. The backplane substrate of a display device includes subpixels. The backplane substrate includes a support substrate, a circuit layer on a first surface of the support substrate and including pixel drivers corresponding to the subpixels, respectively, an electrode layer on the circuit layer and including an anode and a cathode corresponding to an emission area of each of the subpixels, a bank layer on the circuit layer and corresponding to an area around the emission area of each of the subpixels, and a valley spaced from edges of the support substrate and penetrating at least the bank layer.

Abstract: A fluid flow control device for a faucet piece with which anyone is able to easily control flow rate, flow velocity, hydraulic pressure, water stream size, and the like and includes a water dispersion means, a cylindrical type mounting member, a rotation guide means, and a control position stopper means.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a substrate treating method. The substrate treating method includes taking in a substrate to a treating space to mount on a support unit; upwardly moving the support unit after mounting the substrate on the support unit; determining whether the support unit moves normally after the upwardly moving the support unit; and treating the substrate by generating a plasma in the treating space, and wherein at the determining whether the support unit moves normally, before the plasma is generated at the treating space at the treating the substrate, whether a pulse distance matching a predetermined distance data according to a pulse value of a driving unit which pulse-moves a moving body which moves the support unit in a top/down direction, matches a movement distance of the moving body is determined, and an interlock is generated if the pulse distance and the movement distance is different.

Abstract: Provided is a cluster node recommendation system. A method of controlling the cluster node recommendation system includes: inputting user selection information from a user, the user selection information including at least one of a cloud vendor, an Information Technology (IT) resource size, and a free resource size; checking resource requirements of a designated application; outputting a node configuration by inputting the input user selection information and the checked resource requirements of the application to an artificial intelligence module; verifying validity by arranging a container in which the application is executed, in the output node configuration; and providing a final node configuration in which validity verification is made, to the user.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for treating or ameliorating metabolic diseases, cholestatic liver diseases, or organ fibrosis, which comprises administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an isoxazole derivative, a racemate, an enantiomer, or a diastereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the derivative, the racemate, the enantiomer, or the diastereoisomer.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating system includes a cigarette and an aerosol-generating apparatus. The cigarette includes a medium part including a tobacco material, a flavor unit including a flavoring material and a moisturizer, and a wrapper configured to wrap the medium part and the flavor unit. The aerosol-generating apparatus includes a first heater arranged on a portion corresponding to the medium part and configured to directly heat the medium part and indirectly heat the flavor unit by using heat transmitted through the wrapper, and a processor configured to control the first heater to make the aerosol-generating apparatus operate in a smoke-free mode in which no visible smoke is generated.

Abstract: A conductive material dispersion includes a carbon-based conductive material, a main dispersant, an auxiliary dispersant, and a dispersion medium, wherein the main dispersant is a nitrile-based copolymer and the auxiliary dispersant is a copolymer including an oxyalkylene unit and at least one selected from the group consisting of a styrene unit and an alkylene unit.

Abstract: An aerosol generating article includes: a first segment impregnated with a first liquid composition; a second segment impregnated with a second liquid composition that is different from the first liquid composition; a cooling portion configured to allow an aerosol generated in the first segment or the second segment, to pass therethrough and cool the aerosol; and a filter portion having a hollow through which the aerosol that passed through the cooling portion flows.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for searching for a global minimum of a point cloud registration error. The apparatus includes memory in which at least one program is recorded and a processor for executing the program. The program performs collecting multiple registration results in which the registration error between a source point cloud and a target point cloud is a local minimum as candidates and selecting the registration result in which the registration error between the source point cloud and the target point cloud is a global minimum, among the candidates. Collecting the multiple registration results may comprise repeatedly randomly initializing the source point cloud and the target point cloud and registering the initialized source point cloud to the initialized target point cloud to thereby search for a registration result in which the registration error therebetween is a local minimum.

Abstract: An aerosol generation device having a smokeless function and an aerosol-generating article used therewith are provided. The aerosol-generating article according to some embodiments of the present disclosure may include a tobacco rod which includes a first filter segment, a second filter segment, and a cavity segment. Here, the cavity segment may be filled with tobacco granules. Since content of moisture and/or content of an aerosol-forming agent in the tobacco granules is lower than that in other types of tobacco materials, generation of visible smoke can be significantly reduced. Also, accordingly, the smokeless function of the aerosol generation device can be easily implemented.

Abstract: A storage device includes a memory including a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of memory cells, and a controller configured to control the memory and perform a read retry operation for the memory using a read retry table. The memory includes a special block that stores a read retry table in which a plurality of read retry values are set for each of a plurality of first conditions and each of a plurality of second conditions corresponding to each of the plurality of first conditions.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating article and an aerosol generation device used therewith are provided. The aerosol generation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure may include a housing configured to form an accommodation space in which an aerosol-generating article is accommodated and a heater part configured to heat the aerosol-generating article accommodated in the accommodation space, wherein the aerosol-generating article may include a tobacco rod, which includes a cavity segment filled with tobacco granules, and a filter rod. By the heater part having a structure that heats only the cavity segment or heats the tobacco rod from the inside and outside simultaneously, the tobacco granules filled in the cavity segment can be effectively heated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparation of a filer containing a DNA fraction and a filler prepared thereby. Despite low contents of the components in the filler, the preparation method of the present invention can secure viscoelasticity in the filler as a physical support and has a high efficiency due to the advantage of preparation processes thereof. The filler prepared through the filler preparation method of the present invention is superb in terms of skin thickness improvement, skin wrinkle reduction effect, and collagen formation ability and causes low pain during injection, giving high satisfaction to patients and operators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbon nanotube dispersion including carbon nanotubes, a polymer dispersant containing an amine, a phenolic compound including two or more aromatic rings, and an aqueous solvent, wherein the polymer dispersant and the phenolic compound including two or more aromatic rings are included in a weight ratio of 100:1 to 100:90, and having low viscosity and a small change of viscosity over time.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ethylene alkyl acrylate-based copolymer ionomer and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a preparation method of an ionomer including (a) preparing a mixture by mixing an ethylene-based copolymer selected from an ethylene alkyl acrylate copolymer and/or an ethylene alkyl methacrylate copolymer having a melt index of 1 to 500 g/10 min as measured according to ASTM D1238, and an alkali metal salt; and (b) melting at 100 to 400° C. and stirring the mixture to introduce a substituent of an acrylic acid salt and/or a methacrylic acid salt into the copolymer.

Abstract: A door cover defines an upper surface of a door of a refrigerator. The door cover includes a microphone pocket in which a microphone mount is provided and a separate speaker pocket in which a speaker mount is provided.

Abstract: A conductive material dispersion includes a carbon-based conductive material, a main dispersant, an auxiliary dispersant, and a dispersion medium, wherein the main dispersant is a nitrile-based copolymer and the auxiliary dispersant is a copolymer including an oxyalkylene unit and at least one selected from the group consisting of a styrene unit and an alkylene unit.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device may include a cartridge configured to store an aerosol generating material, a main body to which the cartridge is detachably coupled, a first heater configured to heat a cigarette inserted into the aerosol generating device, a second heater configured to heat an aerosol generating material, and a processor configured to individually control the first heater and the second heater so that the aerosol generating device operates in one of a smokeless mode in which visible smoke is not generated and a smoke mode in which visible smoke is generated.

Abstract: Disclosed is a communication control method of a container in a container environment provided from a computing apparatus, performed by a controller. The communication control method may include, when the container is newly generated, generating a flow rule for controlling a communication path of a data packet related to the container through a software switch supporting OpenFlow; generating tunnel information that includes a tunnel inner Internet protocol (IP) corresponding to the container; and transmitting the flow rule or the tunnel information to the computing apparatus.