Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing or treating fibrosis including an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 17 (CDK17) expression or activity. According to the present disclosure, the inhibitor of CDK17 expression or activity significantly reduces collagen production and cell activity and viability in activated hepatic stellate cells (liver fibrosis cell model), renal tubular epithelial cells (renal fibrosis cell model) in which fibrosis is induced by TGF-? treatment, and alveolar epithelial cells (lung fibrosis cell model) in which fibrosis is induced by TGF-? treatment, indicating that the composition of the present disclosure has an excellent effect in preventing or treating fibrosis.

Abstract: An embodiment is A system for evaluating a residual value of a vehicle, the system including a service-providing server configured to receive a residual value evaluation request for the vehicle from a user terminal, calculate a reference market price of the vehicle by using basic information of the vehicle and a regression coefficient corresponding to the basic information of the vehicle, receive connected car information from the vehicle, calculate an influence value of the connected car information by using the received connected car information, determine a depreciation ratio for each accident portion of the vehicle, evaluate the residual value of the vehicle by using the reference market price, the influence value of the connected car information and the depreciation ratio, and transmit a residual value evaluation result of the vehicle to the user terminal in response to the request.

Abstract: The present invention provides a solid preparation comprising, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid preparation, a self-emulsifying composition comprising 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of dutasteride, 6 to 110 parts by weight of oil and 6 to 110 parts by weight of a surfactant, and 5 to 185 parts by weight of a coating excipient having pores accommodating the self-emulsifying composition formed in a surface thereof, and a method of manufacturing the solid preparation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing or treating fibrosis including an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 17 (CDK17) expression or activity. According to the present disclosure, the inhibitor of CDK17 expression or activity significantly reduces collagen production and cell activity and viability in activated hepatic stellate cells (liver fibrosis cell model), renal tubular epithelial cells (renal fibrosis cell model) in which fibrosis is induced by TGF-? treatment, and alveolar epithelial cells (lung fibrosis cell model) in which fibrosis is induced by TGF-? treatment, indicating that the composition of the present disclosure has an excellent effect in preventing or treating fibrosis.

Abstract: An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light concentrating apparatus including a main body having a concave inner portion and configured to rotate, a tin generator configured to generate tin drops and spray the tin drops, a tin catcher configured to process the sprayed tin drops, a protective cover configured to block the tin drops from falling into the main body, and a rotation guide configured to rotate the main body may be provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is a processor according to the present disclosure, which includes processing elements, a kernel data memory that provides a kernel data set to the processing elements, a data memory that provides an input data set to the processing elements, and a controller that provides commands to the processing elements, and a first processing element among the processing elements delays a first command received from the controller and first input data received from the data memory for a delay time, and then transfers the delayed first command and the delayed first input data to a second processing element, and the controller adjusts the delay time.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cache including a dataflow controller for transmitting first data to a first processor and receiving second data from the first processor, an external direct memory access (DMA) controller for receiving the first data from an external memory to transmit the first data to the dataflow controller and receiving the second data from the dataflow controller to transmit the second data to the external memory, a scratchpad memory for storing the first data or the second data transmitted between the dataflow controller and the external DMA controller, a compression/decompression device for compressing data to be transmitted from the scratchpad memory to the external memory and decompressing data transmitted from the external memory to the scratchpad memory, and a transfer state buffer for storing transfer state information associated with data transfer between the dataflow controller and the external DMA controller.

Abstract: Provided is an image recognition processor. The image recognition processor includes a plurality of nano cores arranged in rows and columns and configured to perform a pattern recognition operation on an input feature using a kernel coefficient in response to each instruction, an instruction memory configured to provide the instruction to each of the plurality of nano cores, a feature memory configured to provide the input feature to each of the plurality of nano cores, a kernel memory configured to provide the kernel coefficients to the plurality of nano cores, and a functional safety processor core configured to receive a result of a pattern recognition operation outputted from the plurality of nano cores to detect the presence of a recognition error, and perform a fault tolerance function on the detected recognition error.

Abstract: An extreme ultraviolet generation apparatus is provided. The extreme ultraviolet generation apparatus includes a chamber, a droplet generator configured to provide a droplet into the chamber, a shroud which extends along a movement path of the droplet inside the chamber and surrounds the movement path of the droplet, a charging unit configured to charge the droplet, a monitoring unit configured to measure a position of the charged droplet, an alignment unit including at least one electromagnet, the alignment unit configured to correct the position of the charged droplet within the shroud using the at least one electromagnet, and an acceleration unit configured to accelerate the charged droplet after the position of the charged droplet has been corrected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cache including a dataflow controller for transmitting first data to a first processor and receiving second data from the first processor, an external direct memory access (DMA) controller for receiving the first data from an external memory to transmit the first data to the dataflow controller and receiving the second data from the dataflow controller to transmit the second data to the external memory, a scratchpad memory for storing the first data or the second data transmitted between the dataflow controller and the external DMA controller, a compression/decompression device for compressing data to be transmitted from the scratchpad memory to the external memory and decompressing data transmitted from the external memory to the scratchpad memory, and a transfer state buffer for storing transfer state information associated with data transfer between the dataflow controller and the external DMA controller.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor system including: a fault detector configured to obtain fault information related to a fault occurring in a first intellectual property (IP); a fault manager configured to store recovery information providing one or more recovery methods related to the fault information and determine a recovery method for recovering the fault occurring in the first IP among the one or more recovery methods based on the recovery information; and a fault recovery module configured to control the first IP based on the determined recovery method. The determined recovery method involves communication between the first IP and a second IP and the fault occurring in the first IP is recovered based on data delivered according to the communication between the first IP and the second IP.

Abstract: An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light concentrating apparatus including a main body having a concave inner portion and configured to rotate, a tin generator configured to generate tin drops and spray the tin drops, a tin catcher configured to process the sprayed tin drops, a protective cover configured to block the tin drops from falling into the main body, and a rotation guide configured to rotate the main body may be provided.

Abstract: Provided is an image recognition processor. The image recognition processor includes a plurality of nano cores each configured to perform a pattern recognition operation and arranged in rows and columns, an instruction memory configured to provide instructions to the plurality of nano cores in a row unit, a feature memory configured to provide input features to the plurality of nano cores in a row unit, a kernel memory configured to provide a kernel coefficient to the plurality of nano cores in a column unit, and a difference checker configured to receive a result of the pattern recognition operation of each of the plurality of nano cores, detect whether there is an error by referring to the received result, and provide a fault tolerance function that allows an error below a predefined level.

Abstract: An extreme ultraviolet generation apparatus is provided. The extreme ultraviolet generation apparatus includes a chamber, a droplet generator configured to provide a droplet into the chamber, a shroud which extends along a movement path of the droplet inside the chamber and surrounds the movement path of the droplet, a charging unit configured to charge the droplet, a monitoring unit configured to measure a position of the charged droplet, an alignment unit including at least one electromagnet, the alignment unit configured to correct the position of the charged droplet within the shroud using the at least one electromagnet, and an acceleration unit configured to accelerate the charged droplet after the position of the charged droplet has been corrected.

Abstract: The present invention provides a packaging box and a product dispenser, the packaging box comprising a body having a receiving space in which a product is received. The packaging box comprises: a front part which is one of surfaces forming the body, is disposed at the front of the body, and has a front perforated line formed to provide a front opening for opening the receiving space; and a side part which is at least one of the surfaces forming the body, is arranged at a side of the body to be connected to the front part, and has a side perforated line extending from the front perforated line and formed to provide a side opening extending from the front opening toward the side of the body, wherein an opening for taking the product received in the receiving space is formed over both the front part and the side part by the front opening and the side opening.

Abstract: Provided is a video encoding method including obtaining a projected image by projecting a three-dimensional image onto a polyhedron; generating a rectangular image including a first pixel region and a second pixel region, the first pixel region corresponding to the projected image; selecting a block including at least one pixel included in the first pixel region and at least one pixel included in the second pixel region, the block being from among blocks split from the rectangular image and each block having a predetermined size; substituting a pixel value of the at least one pixel included in the second pixel region included in the selected block with a predetermined value; and encoding the selected block.

Abstract: The present invention provides a solid preparation comprising, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid preparation, a self-emulsifying composition comprising 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of dutasteride, 6 to 110 parts by weight of oil and 6 to 110 parts by weight of a surfactant, and 5 to 185 parts by weight of a coating excipient having pores accommodating the self-emulsifying composition formed in a surface thereof, and a method of manufacturing the solid preparation.

Abstract: Provided is an image recognition processor. The image recognition processor includes a plurality of nano cores arranged in rows and columns and configured to perform a pattern recognition operation on an input feature using a kernel coefficient in response to each instruction, an instruction memory configured to provide the instruction to each of the plurality of nano cores, a feature memory configured to provide the input feature to each of the plurality of nano cores, a kernel memory configured to provide the kernel coefficients to the plurality of nano cores, and a functional safety processor core configured to receive a result of a pattern recognition operation outputted from the plurality of nano cores to detect the presence of a recognition error, and perform a fault tolerance function on the detected recognition error.

Abstract: Provided is an image recognition processor. The image recognition processor includes a plurality of nano cores each configured to perform a pattern recognition operation and arranged in rows and columns, an instruction memory configured to provide instructions to the plurality of nano cores in a row unit, a feature memory configured to provide input features to the plurality of nano cores in a row unit, a kernel memory configured to provide a kernel coefficient to the plurality of nano cores in a column unit, and a difference checker configured to receive a result of the pattern recognition operation of each of the plurality of nano cores, detect whether there is an error by referring to the received result, and provide a fault tolerance function that allows an error below a predefined level.