Abstract: An extended reality headset has light-based communication transceivers coupled to the extended reality headset. The relative position of a remote transceiver with respect to the current position and orientation of the extended reality headset is determined. A line-of-sight is calculated from the light-based communication transceivers to the remote transceiver. The light-based communication transceivers emit a light-based communications beam in accordance with the calculated line-of-sight. The light-based communications beam is adjusted in response to changes to the relative position of the remote transceiver with respect to the current position and orientation of the extended reality headset.

Abstract: Contact over active gate (COAG) structures with etch stop layers, and methods of fabricating contact over active gate (COAG) structures using etch stop layers, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of gate structures above substrate, each of the gate structures including a gate insulating layer thereon. A plurality of conductive trench contact structures is alternating with the plurality of gate structures, each of the conductive trench contact structures including a trench insulating layer thereon. A first dielectric etch stop layer is directly on and continuous over the trench insulating layers and the gate insulating layers. A second dielectric etch stop layer is directly on and continuous over the first dielectric etch stop layer, the second dielectric etch stop layer distinct from the first dielectric etch stop layer. An interlayer dielectric material is on the second dielectric etch stop layer.

Abstract: Systems and methods for issuing, by an officer, a citation to an offender associated with a legal violation is described herein. The method can include acquiring, via an optical scanner, personal information associated with a driver license of the offender and vehicle information associated with a vehicle associated with the offender and with the legal violation. One or more databases can be queried to identify personal information associated with the offender, vehicle information associated with the vehicle, and one or more remedial options in response to the citation. A handheld device can generate the citation by including the personal information, the vehicle information, the legal violation, and an indication of the remedial option. The offender can sign the ticket electronically to generate the executed ticket. The executed ticket can be transmitted to a smart phone or a printing device, or an email account associated with the offender.

Abstract: Integrated circuit structures having cut metal gates, and methods of fabricating integrated circuit structures having cut metal gates, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin having a portion protruding above a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure. A gate dielectric material layer is over the protruding portion of the fin and over the STI structure. A conductive gate layer is over the gate dielectric material layer. A conductive gate fill material is over the conductive gate layer. A dielectric gate plug is laterally spaced apart from the fin, the dielectric gate plug on but not through the STI structure. The gate dielectric material layer and the conductive gate layer are not along sides of the dielectric gate plug, and the conductive gate fill material is in contact with the sides of the dielectric gate plug.

Abstract: Systems, apparatus, articles of manufacture (e.g., computer readable media), and methods are disclosed to implement task-oriented communications for networked control systems. Examples disclosed herein are to determine a criticality of a data packet of a data flow, different packets of the data flow having different respective criticalities, the data flow associated with an application. Disclosed examples are also to perform a quality of service (QoS) operation associated with the data packet based on the criticality of the data packet. For example, the QoS operation is to be performed after generation of the data packet and before reception of the data packet by a device that is to implement the application.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for wide frequency range voltage controlled oscillators. For example, an apparatus includes a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) including a delay cell which includes first and second current sources provided in parallel with one another. The first current source is controlled by a voltage control input connected to a voltage control terminal and the second current source is controlled by a bias voltage input connected to a bias voltage terminal. The first current source provides an alternate current path in the delay cell when the second current source is off. The delay cell is operable to receive an input and produce an output using the alternate current path.

Abstract: Mechanisms for establishing forward secrecy during digest access authentication are provided. A method is performed by a client device. The method includes performing digest access authentication with a server device. The digest access authentication includes sending a first request towards the server device for accessing a resource; and receiving a first response. The first response includes a challenge and a public component of an asymmetric key pair for a key exchange with the server device. The digest access authentication includes calculating, using a digest algorithm, a response parameter based at least on the challenge and the public component of the asymmetric key pair; and sending a second request towards the server device for accessing the resource. The second request includes the calculated response parameter. The digest access authentication includes receiving a second response from the server device that indicates successful digest access authentication with the server device.

Abstract: Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying criteria pertaining to at least one resource in a network, wherein the criteria include first criteria that specifies at least one service that is eligible to access the at least one resource as part of a restoration path, and based on the identifying, distributing the criteria to a node of the network that manages the access to the at least one resource by services provisioned by the network, the services including the at least one service. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: A method of wireless communication at a V2X device is disclosed herein. The method includes detecting that at least one sensor of the V2X device has become non-operational or unreliable. The method includes transmitting, for at least one network node based on the detection, at least one message that includes information regarding the at least one sensor becoming non-operational or unreliable, where the at least one message includes at least one field for the information.

Abstract: A method of managing an interaction of a student with a class about a subject, the subject having at least one lesson having at least one topic, the topic having at least one of exposition content, demonstration content and test content, the test content having a query and a scheme for mapping a response to a result, comprising: presenting content to the student and storing the interaction of the student with the content presented.

Abstract: Systems and methods for targeted medical document review are disclosed. A list of medical documents is received. Each medical document is associated with a user enrolled in a plan subject to a medical document review process. A dataset for each medical document, including clinical data, membership data, and provider data associated with the user, is received. A first model is used to determine whether each medical document includes an undocumented condition based on the dataset. The list is reduced to a subset of medical documents determined to include an undocumented condition. A second model is used to determine a risk score associated with each medical document of the subset based on the dataset. The subset of medical documents are ordered in the reduced list based on the risk scores. The ordered, reduced list is provided as input to the medical document review process.

Abstract: Systems and methods for performing medical audio summarizing for medical conversations are disclosed. An audio file and meta data for a medical conversation are provided to a medical audio summarization system. A transcription machine learning model is used by the medical audio summarization system to generate a transcript and a natural language processing service of the medical audio summarization system is used to generate a summary of the transcript. The natural language processing service may include at least four machine learning models that identify medical entities in the transcript, identify speaker roles in the transcript, determine sections of the transcript corresponding to the summary, and extract or abstract phrases for the summary. The identified medical entities and speaker roles, determined sections, and extracted or abstracted phrases may then be used to generate the summary.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for identifying a problem list section from an electronic document includes receiving, by one or more processors, the electronic document, generating, by the one or more processors and based on applying an optical character recognition algorithm to the electronic document, unstructured text, and identifying, by the one or more processors, one or more problem list words in the unstructured text, the one or more problem list words belonging in a dataset for identifying a presence of a problem list section. The method also includes associating, by the one or more processors, a portion of the unstructured text that corresponds to the one or more problem list words in the unstructured text with the problem list section and outputting, by the one or more processors, at least a portion of the problem list section.

Abstract: An interface provides answers to natural language user queries based upon real time data generated by live processes. The natural language queries are converted into a machine query syntax and the machine query syntax is provided to a large language model without sharing underlying data that is used to satisfy the natural language query by serving the data to the end user while, at the same time, masking the data from large language model, where interaction with the large language model is based upon a predefined syntax protocol. A reply isa received from the large language model in the same syntax and the reply is used to create an output to be served to the end user and/or to execute a functionality.

Abstract: Systems and methods of predicting performance of one or more wind turbines are provided. Exemplary methods include entering data inputs and analyzing and estimating the data inputs. The data inputs include nacelle position information and/or wind condition information. A wake model is determined based on the analysis and estimating of the data inputs. Wind turbine behavior predictions are generated including predicted power outputs of the wind turbines and predicted effects of waking on the predicted power outputs. The data inputs can be adjusted to improve the wind turbine behavior predictions, and the wake model can be corrected by machine learning. By focusing on an observable quantity—power—based on other observable quantities like wind speed, yaw error, nacelle position, disclosed embodiments enable optimization to start immediately after the hardware and software are installed, and as the controller operates more in the field, additional training and validation data are collected.

Abstract: An autonomous mobile device (AMD) may move around a physical space to perform tasks. The AMD may explore the physical space to determine map data characterizing the physical space. An exploration system maintains a world snapshot that is representative of the AMD with respect to the physical space. A plurality of planning algorithm modules are available, each able to achieve a particular exploration goal or operate under particular conditions such as initial motion, loop closure, frontier exploration, and so forth. One or more planning algorithms are selected and provided with the world snapshot data. These planning algorithms provide responses and may also determine plan data. The resulting plan data is then selected for execution. The execution of the selected plan data operates the AMD to explore the physical space.

Abstract: In some examples, a system may configured to execute the instructions to based on the modular data of a peg modular, the item data and the draw strategy data, implement a set of modular placement optimization operations that generate a first modular dataset. In some examples, the set of modular placement optimization operations includes, determining, from a group of items, a combination of items to place onto the peg modular and, for each item of the combination of items, a placement position on the peg modular, and a number of facings. Moreover, the set of modular placement optimization operations includes generating the first modular dataset. Further, the system may be configured to execute the instructions to, based at least on the modular data the first modular dataset, implement a set of operations that determine whether to add additional facings.

Abstract: A method of managing an interaction of a student with a class about a subject, the subject having at least one lesson having at least one topic, the topic having at least one of exposition content, demonstration content and test content, the test content having a query and a scheme for mapping a response to a result, comprising: presenting content to the student and storing the interaction of the student with the content presented.

Abstract: In conventional robot navigation techniques learning and planning algorithms act independently without guiding each other simultaneously. A method and system for robotic navigation with simultaneous local path planning and learning is disclosed. The method discloses an approach to learn and plan simultaneously by assisting each other and improve the overall system performance. The planner acts as an actuator and helps to balance exploration and exploitation in the learning algorithm. The synergy between dynamic window approach (DWA) as a planning algorithm and a disclosed Next best Q-learning (NBQ) as a learning algorithm offers an efficient local planning algorithm. Unlike the traditional Q-learning, dimension of Q-tree in the NBQ is dynamic and does not require to define a priori.

Abstract: An E2EO module identifies a monitoring item for which a user is to be provided with a monitoring result. The E2EO module determines, based on the identified monitoring item, an exclusive-use element from an element group including at least one of a software element group that achieves a network service or a hardware element group in which the software element group is implemented. The E2EO module, a configuration management module, and a container management module construct the software element group that achieves the network service in a configuration in which at least the exclusive-use element is exclusively used by the user.