Abstract: In some embodiments, 3-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate extending horizontally in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction. A stacked memory cell array is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The memory device further includes a separation pattern including a plurality of separation lines extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction, and dividing the stacked memory cell array into a plurality of memory cell structures extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction. An upper insulating layer is formed above the plurality of memory cell structures and separation lines, and a passivation layer is formed above the upper insulating layer. The passivation layer includes a plurality of first regions having a first vertical thickness. A plurality of gap regions in the passivation layer are formed between the plurality of first regions.

Abstract: A transparent display apparatus is provided. The transparent display apparatus may include a display panel realizing an image. The image realized by the display panel may display on an image formed by light passing through the display panel. In the transparent display apparatus, the moving path of light emitted from the display panel may longer than the moving path of light passing through the display panel, so that the quality and the viewing angle of the image realized by the display panel may be improved.

Abstract: A chalcogen-containing compound of the following Chemical Formula 1 which exhibits excellent phase stability at a low temperature, particularly at a temperature corresponding to the driving temperature of a thermoelectric element, and also exhibits an excellent thermoelectric performance index through an increase in a power factor and a decrease in thermal conductivity, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoelectric element including the same: V1-xMxSn4Bi2Se7-yTey ??[Chemical Formula 1] In the above Formula 1, V is a vacancy, M is an alkali metal, x is greater than 0 and less than 1, and y is Greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1.

Abstract: A method for supporting activation/deactivation of serving cells by a base station (BS) in a wireless communication system provides decreased overhead and decreased power consumption for a user equipment (UE). The method includes configuring M supportable serving cells in the UE, configuring an indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each of the M serving cells, configuring a medium access control (MAC) message which includes a MAC control element (CE) and a logical channel identifier (LCID), the MAC CE including the indicator configured for each of the M serving cells and having a length corresponding to an integer multiple of 8 bits, the LCID indicating that the MAC CE includes the indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each serving cell, and transmitting the configured MAC message to the UE. Accordingly, a control channel or data channel regarding a component carrier is selectively received depending on whether the component carrier is activated.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an imaging device configured to capture a camera image of a target; a controller configured to stitch a plurality of X-ray images of respective divided regions of the target to generate one X-ray image of the target; and a display configured to display a settings window that provides a GUI for receiving a setting of an X-ray irradiation condition for the respective divided regions and the camera image in which positions of the respective divided regions are displayed.

Abstract: A novel compound semiconductor that can be used for a solar battery, a thermoelectric material, and the like, and use thereof. The novel compound semiconductor may be represented by the following Chemical Formula: NdxSyCo4Sb12-zQz, wherein Q is one or more selected from the O, Se, or Te, 0<x<0.2, 0<y?1, and 0<z<12.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel compound semiconductor that has improved thermoelectric figure of merit as well as excellent electric conductivity, and thus, can be applied for various uses such as thermoelectric conversion material of a thermoelectric conversion device, a solar battery, and the like, and a method for preparing the same.

Abstract: A method for supporting activation/deactivation of serving cells by a base station (BS) in a wireless communication system provides decreased overhead and decreased power consumption for a user equipment (UE). The method includes configuring M supportable serving cells in the UE, configuring an indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each of the M serving cells, configuring a medium access control (MAC) message which includes a MAC control element (CE) and a logical channel identifier (LCID), the MAC CE including the indicator configured for each of the M serving cells and having a length corresponding to an integer multiple of 8 bits, the LCID indicating that the MAC CE includes the indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each serving cell, and transmitting the configured MAC message to the UE. Accordingly, a control channel or data channel regarding a component carrier is selectively received depending on whether the component carrier is activated.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an imaging device that captures a camera image of a target, a controller that stitches a plurality of X-ray images of a plurality of divided regions to generate one X-ray image of the target, and a display that displays a settings window providing a graphical user interface for receiving a setting of an X-ray irradiation condition for the divided regions, and displays the camera image in which positions of the divided regions are displayed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide including an Fc variant produced by substituting a portion of the amino acid sequence of the Fc domain of a human antibody with a different amino acid sequence. The present invention also relates to an antibody including the polypeptide. The Fc variant can find application in a wide range of antibodies and Fc-fusion constructs. In one aspect, the antibody or Fc fusion construct of the present invention is a therapeutic, diagnostic or laboratory reagent, preferably a therapeutic reagent. The Fc variant is suitable for use in the treatment of cancer because its in vivo half-life can be maximized by optimization of the portion of the amino acid sequence. The antibody or Fc fusion construct of the present invention is used to kill target cells that bear a target antigen, for example cancer cells. Alternatively, the antibody or Fc fusion construct of the present invention is used to block, antagonize or agonize a target antigen.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device and method of fabricating thereof is disclosed. The organic light emitting display device comprises a first substrate; a plurality of first bank layers arranged along a first direction and a second direction on the first substrate to define a plurality of pixels, where the first direction and the second direction are orthogonal; a plurality of second bank layers disposed along the first direction on the first bank layers to divide pixels columns of different colors; and an organic light emitting diode in each pixel, the organic light emitting diode including an organic light emitting layer having different thicknesses on different colored pixels, wherein the side surfaces of the second bank layer adjacent to the pixel columns of different colors are inclined, the inclined angle thereof is dependent upon a thickness of the organic light emitting layer in the pixel.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device and a method of fabricating thereof are discussed. The organic light emitting display device according to an example of the invention comprises a first substrate; a plurality of first bank layers arranged along a first direction and a second direction on the first substrate to define a plurality of pixels; a plurality of second bank layers disposed along the first direction on the first bank layers to divide columns of pixels having different colors; a plurality of third bank layers disposed along the second direction on the first bank layers; and an organic light emitting diode in each pixel, the organic light emitting diode including an organic light emitting layer, wherein the third bank layer is made of a same material as the second bank layer and the width of the third bank layer is smaller than that of the second bank layer.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device includes an electroluminescent display device includes a substrate; a first pixel row on the substrate including a first plurality of pixels arranged along a first direction; a second pixel row on the substrate including a second plurality of pixels arranged along the first direction, the second pixel row being spaced apart from the first pixel row in a second direction; a first groove between the first and second pixel rows; and a light emitting diode in each pixel of the first and second pixel rows, wherein the first groove includes a first portion at one end of the first pixel row, a second portion at the other end of the first pixel row and a third portion between the first and second portions, and wherein third portion is smaller than the first portion and greater than the second portion.

Abstract: A method for preparing a conjugate by linking a physiologically active polypeptide, a non-peptidyl polymer linker, and an immunoglobulin constant region via a covalent bond are disclosed. The method enables an efficient preparation of a physiologically active polypeptide conjugate, in which a salt is used in a coupling reaction to improve the problem of low production yield during preparation of the physiologically active polypeptide conjugate.

Abstract: In some embodiments, 3-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate extending horizontally in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction. A stacked memory cell array is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The memory device further includes a separation pattern including a plurality of separation lines extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction, and dividing the stacked memory cell array into a plurality of memory cell structures extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction. An upper insulating layer is formed above the plurality of memory cell structures and separation lines, and a passivation layer is formed above the upper insulating layer. The passivation layer includes a plurality of first regions having a first vertical thickness. A plurality of gap regions in the passivation layer are formed between the plurality of first regions.

Abstract: A composition for solar cell electrodes and a solar cell electrode fabricated using the composition, the composition including a conductive powder; a glass frit; an organic vehicle; and a surface tension modifier, wherein the surface tension modifier has a surface tension of about 40 mN/m to about 65 mN/m, and the composition has a thixotropic index (TI) of about 3 to about 10 as represented by Equation 1: TI=(viscosity at 10 rpm/viscosity at 100 rpm),??[Equation 1] in Equation 1, the thixotropic index is calculated using viscosity values of the composition measured at 10 rpm and 100 rpm and at 23° C. with a No. 14 Spindle using a rotary viscometer.

Abstract: In some embodiments, 3-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate extending horizontally in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction. A stacked memory cell array is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The memory device further includes a separation pattern including a plurality of separation lines extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction, and dividing the stacked memory cell array into a plurality of memory cell structures extending in the first direction and arranged in the second direction. An upper insulating layer is formed above the plurality of memory cell structures and separation lines, and a passivation layer is formed above the upper insulating layer. The passivation layer includes a plurality of first regions having a first vertical thickness. A plurality of gap regions in the passivation layer are formed between the plurality of first regions.

Abstract: A chalcogen-containing compound of the following chemical formula which exhibits an excellent thermoelectric performance index (ZT) through an increase in power factor and a decrease in thermal conductivity, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoelectric element including the same: MyV1-ySnxSb2Tex+3, wherein V is vacancy, M is at least one alkali metal, x?6, and 0<y?0.4.

Abstract: A chalcogen-containing compound of the following Chemical Formula 1 which exhibits excellent phase stability at a temperature corresponding to the driving temperature of a thermoelectric element, and also exhibits an excellent thermoelectric performance index (ZT) through an increase in a power factor and a decrease in thermal conductivity, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoelectric element including the same: V1-xMxSn4-yPbyBi2Se7-zTez ??[Chemical Formula 1] In the above Formula 1, V is a vacancy, M is an alkali metal, x is greater than 0 and less than 1, y is greater than 0 and less than 4, and z is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1.

Abstract: Provided are a cosmetic composition for anti-aging or alleviating skin redness, and a medicinal composition for treating and preventing skin inflammatory diseases caused by light, containing a compound inducing an increase in expression of adiponectin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.