Patents by Inventor N. Lay

N. Lay has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8549202
    Abstract: A data processing system includes a processor core, a system memory, coupled to the processor core, that includes an interrupt data structure including a plurality of entries each associated with a respective one of a plurality of interrupts. An input/output (I/O) subsystem including at least one I/O host bridge and a plurality of partitionable endpoints (PEs) each having an associated PE number. The I/O host bridge, responsive to receiving a message signaled interrupt (MSI) including at least a message address, determines from the message address a system memory address of a particular entry among the plurality of entries in the interrupt data structure, accesses the particular entry, and, based upon contents of the particular entry, validates authorization of an interrupt source to issue the MSI and presents an interrupt associated with the particular entry for service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Gregory M. Nordstrom, Steve Thurber
  • Patent number: 8521939
    Abstract: A data processing system includes a processor core, a system memory coupled to the processor core, an input/output adapter (IOA), and an input/output (I/O) host bridge coupled to the processor core and to the IOA. The I/O host bridge includes a register coupled to receive I/O messages from the processor core, a buffer coupled to receive I/O messages from the IOA, and logic coupled to the register and to the buffer that services I/O messages received from the register and from the buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Steve Thurber
  • Patent number: 8495252
    Abstract: A method, system and computer program product are provided for implementing PCI-Express memory domains for single root virtualized devices. A PCI host bridge (PHB) includes a memory mapped IO (MMIO) domain descriptor (MDD) and an MMIO Domain Table (MDT) are used to associate MMIO domains with PCI memory VF BAR spaces. One MDD is provided for each unique VF BAR space size per bus segment connecting a single root IO virtualization (SRIOV) device to the PCI host bridge (PHB). The MDT used with the MDD includes having a number of entries limited to a predefined total number of SRIOV VFs to be configured. A VF BAR Stride, which may be further implemented as a VF BAR Stride Capability Structure, is provided to reduce the number of MDDs required to map SRIOV VF BAR spaces. A particular definition of the MDD is provided to reduce the number of MDDs required to at most one per SRIOV bus segment below a PHB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Gregory M. Nordstrom, Steven M. Thurber
  • Patent number: 8495271
    Abstract: A data processing system includes a processor core, a system memory coupled to the processor core, an input/output adapter (IOA), and an input/output (I/O) host bridge coupled to the processor core and to the IOA. The I/O host bridge includes a register coupled to receive I/O messages from the processor core, a buffer coupled to receive I/O messages from the IOA, and logic coupled to the register and to the buffer that services I/O messages received from the register and from the buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Steve Thurber
  • Patent number: 8417911
    Abstract: An address controller includes a bit selector that receives a first portion of a requester id and selects a bit from a vector that identifies whether a requesting function is an SR-IOV device or a standard PCIe device. The controller also includes a selector coupled to the bit selector that forms an output comprised of either a second portion of the RID or a first portion of the address portion based on an input received from the selector and an address control unit that receives the first portion of the RID and the output and determines the LPAR that owns the requesting function based thereon, the address control unit providing the corrected memory request to the memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg, Eric N. Lais
  • Patent number: 8261128
    Abstract: A data processing system includes an input/output (I/O) host bridge to which at least one I/O adapter is coupled by an I/O link. In a register of the I/O host bridge, a configuration partitionable endpoint (PE) field is set to identify a PE to be used for an I/O configuration operation. Thereafter, the host bridge initiates the I/O configuration operation on the I/O link and determines if an error occurred for the I/O configuration operation. In response to a determination that an error occurred for the I/O configuration operation, an error state is set in the I/O host bridge only for the PE indicated in the configuration PE field of the register in the I/O host bridge, wherein I/O configuration errors are isolated to particular PEs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Steve Thurber
  • Publication number: 20120221757
    Abstract: One or more message signaled interruption requests from one or more input/output (I/O) adapters are converted to I/O adapter event notifications. Each I/O adapter event notification includes the setting of one or more specific indicators in system memory and an interruption request, the first of which results in a pending I/O adapter interruption request. While a request for an I/O adapter interruption is pending, subsequent message signaled interruption requests are converted to I/O adapter event notifications, but do not result in additional requests for I/O adapter interruptions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2012
    Publication date: August 30, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David Craddock, Janet R. Easton, Mark S. Farrell, Thomas A. Gregg, Eric N. Lais, Gustav E. Sittmann, III, Cynthia Sitmann
  • Patent number: 8250330
    Abstract: A memory controller includes ports and corresponding tables. Each port is receptive to one or more memory modules. Each table includes entries mapping memory addresses to the memory modules. Each entry corresponds to no more than one of the memory modules. The tables support asymmetric population of the memory modules within the ports; each port is capable of having a different number of memory modules relative to the other ports. The tables impose no restrictions on where the memory modules are to be inserted within the ports, both number-wise and position-wise. The tables are independently configurable; the configuration of each table is modifiable independently of the configurations of the other tables. Each table is dynamically configurable. The entries of a table are modifiable to reflect changes in the number and type of the memory modules connected, without restarting or temporarily halting the computer system containing the memory controller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Donald R. DeSota, Michael Grassi, Bruce M. Gilbert
  • Publication number: 20120185632
    Abstract: A method, system and computer program product are provided for implementing PCI-Express memory domains for single root virtualized devices. A PCI host bridge (PHB) includes a memory mapped IO (MMIO) domain descriptor (MDD) and an MMIO Domain Table (MDT) are used to associate MMIO domains with PCI memory VF BAR spaces. One MDD is provided for each unique VF BAR space size per bus segment connecting a single root IO virtualization (SRIOV) device to the PCI host bridge (PHB). The MDT used with the MDD includes having a number of entries limited to a predefined total number of SRIOV VFs to be configured. A VF BAR Stride, which may be further implemented as a VF BAR Stride Capability Structure, is provided to reduce the number of MDDs required to map SRIOV VF BAR spaces. A particular definition of the MDD is provided to reduce the number of MDDs required to at most one per SRIOV bus segment below a PHB.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Gregory M. Nordstrom, Steven M. Thurber
  • Publication number: 20120023280
    Abstract: A method and data processing system enables scheduling of atomic operations within a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) architecture during page migration. In at least one embodiment, firmware detects the activation of a page migration operation. The firmware notifies the I/O host bridge, which responds by setting an atomic operation stall (AOS) bit to a pre-established value that indicates that there is an ongoing migration within the memory subsystem of a memory page that is mapped to that I/O host bridge. When the AOS bit is set to the pre-established value, the I/O host bridge prevents/stalls any received atomic operations from completing. The I/O host bridge responds to receipt of receipt of an atomic operation by preventing the atomic operation from being initiated within the memory subsystem, when the AOS bit is set to the pre-established value. The AOS bit is reset when the migration operation has completed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Applicant: IBM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, Steve Thurber
  • Publication number: 20120023302
    Abstract: A method and data processing system enables scheduling of atomic operations within a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) architecture during page migration. In at least one embodiment, firmware detects the activation of a page migration operation and sets a migration bit in the page table. When the PCIe Host Bridge (PHB) receives an atomic operation, the PHB checks the migration bit associated with the memory page targeted by the atomic operation and if the migration bit is set, the PHB buffers the atomic operation and sets an atomic operation stall (AOS) bit associated with the buffer. The atomic operation is stalled until the migration bit is reset, at which time the PHB resets the AOS bit of the buffer. The atomic operations are permitted to continue when the migration bit of the target memory page is not set, and along with DMA operations, may bypass other stalled atomic operations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Applicant: IBM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Richard L. Arndt, Eric N. Lais, Steve Thurber
  • Publication number: 20110321061
    Abstract: One or more message signaled interruption requests from one or more input/output (I/O) adapters are converted to I/O adapter event notifications. Each I/O adapter event notification includes the setting of one or more specific indicators in system memory and an interruption request, the first of which results in a pending I/O adapter interruption request. While a request for an I/O adapter interruption is pending, subsequent message signaled interruption requests are converted to I/O adapter event notifications, but do not result in additional requests for I/O adapter interruptions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David Craddock, Janet R. Easton, Mark S. Farrell, Thomas A. Gregg, Eric N. Lais, Gustav E. Sittmann, III
  • Publication number: 20110320675
    Abstract: A system for implementing non-standard I/O adapters in a standardized I/O architecture, the system comprising an I/O hub communicatively coupled to an I/O bus and at least one I/O adapter, the I/O hub including logic for implementing a method, the method comprising receiving a request to perform an operation on the I/O adapter from a requester at a requester address, the I/O adapter at a destination address, determining that the request is in a format other than a format supported by the I/O bus, the I/O bus expecting a requester identifier at a first location in a header of the request, reformatting the request into the format supported by the I/O bus, the reformatting comprising storing the requester address, the destination address and an operation code at the first location in the header of the reformatted request, and sending the reformatted request to the I/O adapter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Thomas A. Gregg, Gerd K. Bayer, David F. Craddock, Michael Jung, Eric N. Lais, Elke G. Nass
  • Publication number: 20110320758
    Abstract: An address provided in a request issued by an adapter is converted to an address directly usable in accessing system memory. The address includes a plurality of bits, in which the plurality of bits includes a first portion of bits and a second portion of bits. The second portion of bits is used to index into one or more levels of address translation tables to perform the conversion, while the first portion of bits are ignored for the conversion. The first portion of bits are used to validate the address.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg, Dan F. Greiner, Eric N. Lais
  • Publication number: 20110320666
    Abstract: A system for implementing non-standard input/output (I/O) adapters in a standardized I/O architecture, comprising an I/O hub communicatively coupled to an I/O bus and a plurality of I/O adapters, the I/O hub including logic for implementing a method comprising receiving a request from a requester to perform an operation on one of the plurality of I/O adapters. The method further comprising determining that the request is in a format other than a format supported by the I/O bus, determining that the requester requires a completion response for the request, transforming the request into the format supported by the I/O bus, transmitting the request to the I/O adapter, receiving the completion response from the I/O adapter, the completion response comprising an indicator that the request has been completed, the completion response in the format supported by the I/O bus and transmitting the completion response to the requester.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Thomas A. Gregg, David F. Craddock, Eric N. Lais
  • Publication number: 20110320703
    Abstract: An address controller includes a bit selector that receives a first portion of a requester id and selects a bit from a vector that identifies whether a requesting function is an SR-IOV device or a standard PCIe device. The controller also includes a selector coupled to the bit selector that forms an output comprised of either a second portion of the RID or a first portion of the address portion based on an input received from the selector and an address control unit that receives the first portion of the RID and the output and determines the LPAR that owns the requesting function based thereon, the address control unit providing the corrected memory request to the memory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg, Eric N. Lais
  • Publication number: 20110320653
    Abstract: A system for implementing non-standard input/output (I/O) adapters in a standardized I/O architecture, comprising an I/O hub communicatively coupled to an I/O bus and a plurality of I/O adapters at I/O adapter addresses, the I/O hub including logic for implementing a method comprising receiving requests from the plurality of I/O adapters, storing the I/O adapter addresses of a requester along with their corresponding target recipient addresses and operation codes, receiving a response from a responder, the response indicating that a request has been completed, determining that the response is in a format other than a format supported by the I/O bus, transforming the response into the format supported by the I/O bus, locating a stored I/O adapter address having a corresponding target recipient address that matches the responder address and a corresponding operation code that matches the responder operation code, and transmitting the response to the stored I/O adapter address.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Eric N. Lais, David F. Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg
  • Publication number: 20110320674
    Abstract: A system for implementing non-standard I/O adapters in a standardized input/output (I/O) architecture, the system comprising an I/O adapter communicatively coupled to an I/O hub via an I/O bus, the I/O adapter communicating in a first protocol, the I/O bus communicating in a second protocol different than the first protocol, and the I/O adapter including logic for implementing a method comprising initiating a first request to perform an operation on a host system, the first request formatted for the first protocol and comprising data required to process the first request, and creating a second request responsive to the first request, the second request comprising a header and formatted according to the second protocol, the creating comprising storing the data required to process the first request in the header of the second request. The method further comprising sending the second request to the host system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Thomas A. Gregg, David F. Craddock, Eric N. Lais
  • Publication number: 20110320756
    Abstract: Various address translation formats are available for use in obtaining system memory addresses for use by requestors, such as adapter functions, in accessing system memory. The particular address translation format to be used by a given requestor is pre-registered in a device table entry associated with that requestor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg, Dan F. Greiner, Eric N. Lais, Donald W. Schmidt
  • Publication number: 20110320887
    Abstract: A system for implementing scalable input/output (I/O) function level error detection, isolation, and reporting, the system comprising, an I/O hub communicatively coupled to a computer processor, system memory and at least one I/O adapter, the at least one I/O adapter include a function and the I/O hub including logic for implementing a method. The method comprising detecting an error in a communication initiated between the function and the system memory, the communication including an I/O request from an application. The method further comprising preventing future communication between the one function and the system memory in response to the detecting. The method additionally comprising notifying the application that the error in communication occurred in response to the detecting.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David F. Craddock, Thomas A. Gregg, Eric N. Lais