Abstract: A method and system for determining a location of artefacts and/or inclusions in a gemstone, mineral or sample thereof, the method comprising: surface mapping a gemstone, mineral or sample thereof to determine surface geometry associated with at least a portion of a surface of the gemstone, mineral or sample thereof; sub-surface mapping the gemstone, mineral or sample thereof using an optical beam that is directed at the surface along an optical beam path, wherein the optical beam is generated by an optical source using an optical tomography process; determining a surface normal at the surface at an intersection point between the optical beam path and the determined surface geometry; determining relative positioning between the surface normal and the optical beam path; and determining the location of artefacts and/or inclusions in the gemstone, mineral or sample thereof based on the sub-surface mapping step and the determined relative positioning.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: detecting a trigger condition associated with a data record based on monitoring data record operations in connection with the data record; in response to detecting the trigger condition, generating a first message object for the data record, the first message object being associated with at least one compatible access channel; storing the first message object in a memory, the first message object being stored in association with a set of one or more message objects for the data record, wherein the first set defines an order for the one or more message objects; detecting a data record operation via a first access channel; retrieving, from the memory, at least one message object of the set that is associated with the first access channel; and causing the at least one message object to be delivered via the first access channel.

Abstract: According to various aspects, just-in-time system bandwidth changes may be implemented in hardware to optimize power consumption and performance in an electronic device. More particularly, in a periodic system associated with an electronic device, a bandwidth for a next frame may be configured during a current frame via software operating on the electronic device. Hardware associated with the periodic system may issue a bandwidth change request for the next frame when a current time reaches a bandwidth increase threshold in response to actual processing time associated with the current frame finishing prior to the bandwidth increase threshold, which may be defined relative to a timer deadline that defines when the next frame starts to process.

Abstract: According to various aspects, just-in-time system bandwidth changes may be implemented in hardware to optimize power consumption and performance in an electronic device. More particularly, in a periodic system associated with an electronic device, a bandwidth for a next frame may be configured during a current frame via software operating on the electronic device. Hardware associated with the periodic system may issue a bandwidth change request for the next frame when a current time reaches a bandwidth increase threshold in response to actual processing time associated with the current frame finishing prior to the bandwidth increase threshold, which may be defined relative to a timer deadline that defines when the next frame starts to process.

Abstract: Techniques are described in which a device is configured to retrieve a metadata buffer for rendering a sub-frame of a set of sub-frames for a frame. A data block of a data buffer is configured to store image data for rendering the sub-frame. In response to determining, based on the metadata buffer for rendering the sub-frame, that the sub-frame includes a color pattern, fixed color value, or combination thereof, the device refrains from retrieving the image data from the data block of the data buffer and determines the image data for rendering the sub-frame based on the metadata buffer.

Abstract: Techniques are described in which a device is configured to retrieve a metadata buffer for rendering a sub-frame of a set of sub-frames for a frame. A data block of a data buffer is configured to store image data for rendering the sub-frame. In response to determining, based on the metadata buffer for rendering the sub-frame, that the sub-frame includes a color pattern, fixed color value, or combination thereof, the device refrains from retrieving the image data from the data block of the data buffer and determines the image data for rendering the sub-frame based on the metadata buffer.

Abstract: A method and system for adjusting bandwidth within a portable computing device based on danger signals monitored from one on more elements of the portable computing device are disclosed. A danger level of an unacceptable deadline miss (“UDM”) element of the portable computing device may be determined with a danger level sensor within the UDM element. Next, a quality of service (“QoS”) controller may adjust a magnitude for one or more danger levels received based on the UDM element type that generated the danger level and based on a potential fault condition type associated with the particular danger level. The danger levels received from one UDM element may be mapped to at least one of another UDM element and a non-UDM element. A quality of service policy for each UDM element and non-UDM element may be mapped in accordance with the danger levels.

Abstract: A method and system for managing safe downtime of shared resources within a portable computing device are described. The method may include determining a tolerance for a downtime period for an unacceptable deadline miss element of the portable computing device. Next, the determined tolerance for the downtime period may be transmitted to quality-of-service (“QoS”) controller. The QoS controller may determine if the tolerance for the downtime period needs to be adjusted. The QoS controller may receive a downtime request from one or more shared resources of the portable computing device. The QoS controller may determine if the downtime request needs to be adjusted. Next, the QoS controller may select a downtime request for execution and then identify which one or more unacceptable deadline miss elements of the portable computing device that are impacted by the selected downtime request.

Abstract: A method and system for adjusting bandwidth within a portable computing device based on danger signals monitored from one on more elements of the portable computing device are disclosed. A danger level of an unacceptable deadline miss (“UDM”) element of the portable computing device may be determined with a danger level sensor within the UDM element. Next, a quality of service (“QoS”) controller may adjust a magnitude for one or more danger levels received based on the UDM element type that generated the danger level and based on a potential fault condition type associated with the particular danger level. The danger levels received from one UDM element may be mapped to at least one of another UDM element and a non-UDM element. A quality of service policy for each UDM element and non-UDM element may be mapped in accordance with the danger levels.

Abstract: A device and method for evaluating multidimensional discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) by eliminating transpose operations by transforming every dimension concurrently. At least one computing node is enabled to evaluate a DFT of one of a multidimensional input data set and a subgroup of the input data set, wherein the subgroup comprises groupings of elements taken from a plurality of selected dimensions of the input data set for subsequent multidimensional DFT operations.

Abstract: A memory server system is provided herein. It includes a first plurality of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) application server nodes that are configured to parse the location of the FPGA data server nodes; a second plurality of FPGA data server nodes that are configured as memory controllers, each of the second plurality of FPGA data server nodes being connected to a plurality of RAM memory banks; and a network connection between the first plurality of FPGAs and the second plurality of FPGA processing nodes.

Abstract: A p-type nitride compound semiconductor layer is formed on a buffer formed on a substrate. An n-type contact region is formed by ion implantation under a source electrode and a drain electrode. An electric-field reducing layer made of an n-type nitride compound semiconductor is formed on the p-type nitride compound semiconductor layer. A carrier density of the electric-field reducing layer is lower than that of the n-type contact region. A first end portion of the electric-field reducing layer contacts with the n-type contact region, and a second end portion of the electric-field reducing layer overlaps with a gate electrode.

Abstract: The subject matter disclosed herein provides methods and apparatus, including computer program products, for providing intermediate compression or decompression for use with a video decoder and a memory. In one aspect, there is provided a method including receiving information to enable compression of a macroblock. At an intermediate section coupled to a video decoder and a memory, a macroblock may be compressed. The compression of the macroblock may be based on the received information. The compressed macroblock may be provided to memory. Related apparatus, systems, methods, and articles are also described.

Abstract: An HEMT type transistor is disclosed that is a normally off type, and in which variations in the gate threshold voltage are small. A transistor is provided with a p-type region, a barrier region, an insulation film, a gate electrode. The channel region is connected to an upper surface of the p-type region. The channel region is n-type or i-type and provided with a first channel region and a second channel region. The barrier region is forming a hetero-junction with an upper surface of the first channel region. The insulation film is connected to an upper surface of the second channel region and an upper surface of the barrier region. The gate electrode faces the second channel region and the barrier region via the insulation film. The first channel region and the second channel region are arranged in series in a current pathway.

Abstract: In one aspect, a lateral MOS device is provided. The lateral MOS device includes a gate electrode disposed at least partially in a gate trench to apply a voltage to a channel region, and a drain electrode spaced from the gate electrode, and in electrical communication with a drift region having a boundary with a lower end of the channel region. The device includes a gate dielectric layer in contact with the gate electrode, and disposed between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. The channel region is adjacent to a substantially vertical wall of the gate trench. The device includes a field plate contacting the gate electrode and configured to increase a breakdown voltage of the device.

Abstract: A video decoder (10) with reduced power consumption includes a power management controller (45) that is operative to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10), and, in response to the determination, vary power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10). In addition, in one example, a method (200) for reducing power consumption for a video decoder (10) includes determining input stream encoding description data (34) to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10) and, in response to the determination, varying power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10).

Abstract: A video decoder (10) with reduced power consumption includes a power management controller (45) that is operative to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10), and, in response to the determination, vary power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10). In addition, in one example, a method (200) for reducing power consumption for a video decoder (10) includes determining input stream encoding description data (34) to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10) and, in response to the determination, varying power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10).

Abstract: A video decoder (10) with reduced power consumption includes a power management controller (45) that is operative to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10), and, in response to the determination, vary power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10). In addition, in one example, a method (200) for reducing power consumption for a video decoder (10) includes determining input stream encoding description data (34) to select one of a plurality of different power consumption states for a video decoder (10) and, in response to the determination, varying power consumption of at least one operational portion of the video decoder (10).

Abstract: A p-type nitride compound semiconductor layer is formed on a buffer formed on a substrate. An n-type contact region is formed by ion implantation under a source electrode and a drain electrode. An electric-field reducing layer made of an n-type nitride compound semiconductor is formed on the p-type nitride compound semiconductor layer. A career density of the electric-field reducing layer is lower than that of the n-type contact region. A first end portion of the electric-field reducing layer contacts with the n-type contact region, and a second end portion of the electric-field reducing layer overlaps with a gate electrode.

Abstract: A reconfigurable multi-processor computing system including a plurality of configurable processing elements each having a plurality of integrated high-speed serial input/output ports. Interconnects link the plurality of processing elements, wherein at least one of the integrated high-speed serial input/output ports of each processing element is connected by at least one interconnect to at least one of the integrated high-speed serial input/output ports of each other processing element, thereby creating a full mesh network. The full mesh network is located on a processor card, multiples of which may be grouped in a shelf having a backplane card with a shelf controller card for providing cross-connects between processor cards. Multiple shelves may be interconnected to form a large computer system.