Abstract: A light-emitting device includes: an epitaxial structure having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and including a first type semiconductor layered unit that includes a first type window layer and a first type ohmic contact layer disposed at one side of the first type window layer; an active layer; and a second type semiconductor layered unit. The first type window layer is disposed between the first type ohmic contact layer and the active layer. The first type ohmic contact layer contains a material represented by Alx1Gay1InP, where 0?x1?1, 0?y1?1. The first type window layer contains a material represented by Alx2Gay2InP, where 0<x2?1, 0?y2?1. The first type ohmic contact layer has an Al content lower than an Al content of the first type window layer. A light-emitting apparatus that includes a light-emitting device according to the disclosure is also disclosed.

Abstract: A sensor circuit that is capable of sensing of neural action potentials is disclosed. The circuit can be designed to minimize power dissipation and total silicon area so that it can be incorporated into a massively parallel sensor array and ultimately implanted in the body (e.g. into the brain) in a safe manner. The circuit can also be designed to be tunable such that it can be optimized in silico prior to fabrication, and can be optimized through the use of controllable current sources after fabrication.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technology field of artificial intelligence and provides a method for selecting image samples and related equipment. The method trains an instance segmentation model with first image samples and trains a score prediction model with third image samples. An information quantum score of second image samples is calculated through the score prediction model and feature vectors extracted. The second image samples are clustered according to the feature vectors of the second image samples and sample clusters of the second image samples are obtained. Target image samples are selected from the second image samples according to the information quantum score of the second image samples and the sample clusters. Target image samples from the image samples are selected for labelling, improving an accuracy of sample selection.

Abstract: A sulfonated lignin as a by-product of papermaking wood pulp/urea-formaldehyde (UF) fertilizer and a method for preparing the same by a reactive extrusion and granulation process are provided. The method includes: mixing a hydroxymethylated sulfonated lignin solution with a hydroxymethyl-urea solution followed by feeding into a reaction-extrusion integrated machine and reaction at a preset temperature for a preset time; subjecting the reaction mixture to extrusion through a twin-screw extruder to obtain a strip product; and drying the strip product followed by granulation to obtain a sulfonated lignin as a by-product of papermaking wood pulp/UF fertilizer columnar particles. Sulfonated lignin molecules are introduced to the main chain of the UF macromolecules to reduce the polymerization degree and crystallinity of the UF fertilizer, so as to regulate the nitrogen release rate.

Abstract: A coupler for use in a wireless communication device includes a signal input end, a signal output end, a coupling end, an isolation end, a main signal hole, and a first coupling hole disposed on a PCB. A first end of the main signal hole is coupled to the signal input end. A second end of the main signal hole is coupled to the signal output end. A first end of the first coupling hole is coupled to the coupling end. A second end of the first coupling hole is coupled to the isolation end. In a thickness direction of the PCB, the first end of the first coupling hole and the first end of the main signal hole are close to a first side of the PCB, and the second end of the first coupling hole and the second end of the main signal hole are close to a second side of the PCB.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for pipelining memory operations with error correction coding are disclosed. A method for pipelining consecutive write mask operations is disclosed wherein a second read operation of a second write mask operation occurs during error correction code calculation of a first write mask operation. The method may further including writing data from the first write mask operation during the error correction code calculation of the second write mask operation. A method for pipelining consecutive operations is disclosed where a first read operation may be cancelled if the first operation is not a write mask operation. An apparatus including a memory having separate global read and write input-output lines is disclosed.

Abstract: A non-invasive time domain reflection probe calibration method includes: using different volume ratio of ethanol and deionized water mixed solution to calculate a test target's medium weight coefficient and waveguide length of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes; using different concentrations of NaCl solutions to calibrate a waveguide geometric dimensioning of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes; preparing compacted soil samples with known different moisture contents and densities, and calibrating a correlation parameter of compacted soil samples' dielectric constant and conductivity with moisture content and density. The method not only determines the sensitivity of the test target medium of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes, but also obtains the waveguide length and geometric dimensioning of the probe, and realizes an accurate test of moisture content and density of the soil.

Abstract: Discloses are a loudspeaker and an audio system. The loudspeaker includes a frame, a diaphragm for vibrating to produce sound and arranged on the frame, a voice coil for driving the diaphragm to vibrate, a magnetic circuit for driving the voice coil to vibrate, and an annular member arranged at an upper end portion of the voice coil and connected to the diaphragm. The magnetic circuit is arranged on the frame, and the magnetic circuit is provided with a magnetic gap for a lower end portion of the voice coil to insert in. The loudspeaker can achieve more prominent low frequency at a low cost during working, without overlap of frequency response when working together with a tweeter.

Abstract: The three-stage axial flow degassing device adopts an efficient degassing technology including a vertical high speed swirling field, a horizontal rapid axial flow field and a vertical reversing scrubbing field formed by a combination of vertical tubes; the first-stage degasser performs the first-stage segmental vertical high speed swirling degassing operation, removes the gas phase carried by the gas-containing fluid, and forms a primary gas and a primary fluid; the microporous uniform mixer breaks bubbles of the primary fluid and forms a gas-liquid uniform mixed flow; the second-stage degasser performs the second-stage horizontal vane wheel swirling generating rapid axial flow degassing operation, removes the gas phase carried by the gas-liquid uniform mixed flow, and forms a secondary gas and a secondary fluid; the third-stage degasser performs the third-stage vertical reversing deep degassing operation, removes liquid phase carried by the secondary gas, and forms a tertiary gas and a tertiary fluid.

Abstract: A device for accurately measuring bending strain of a superconducting strand is provided. The bending strain precision measuring device includes a support frame. A driving mechanism is installed on the upper part of the support frame. An output end of the driving mechanism is sequentially connected with a weighing sensor and a pressure transmission module from top to bottom along the vertical direction. A bending strain module is installed on the lower part of the support frame. In a case that the output end of a driving mechanism moves downwards, the pressure transmission mechanism is capable of applying pressure to the superconducting strand placed on the bending strain module.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reconstructing an image.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of positioning vertebra in a CT image, an apparatus, a computer device, and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: pre-processing vertebra CT image data; inputting the pre-processed vertebra CT image data into a pre-trained neural network to obtain regression results of heat maps of key points corresponding to the pre-processed vertebra CT image data; regressing of 3D heat maps corresponding to the positions of the key points of the vertebra mass center based on the regression results of the heat maps of the key points and the pre-processed vertebra CT image data; serving 3D heat maps corresponding to the positions of the key points of the vertebra mass center as labels, and networked regressing 3D heat map information to position the vertebra. Effects caused by scanning machine difference and scanning noise are avoided, and the vertebra with complex forms is accurately positioned.

Abstract: An oral preparation, specifically including a JAK inhibitor and pharmaceutical excipients is provided, wherein the JAK inhibitor includes a compound of formula (I), an isomer thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or their crystal form. The oral preparation of the present application has the characteristic of rapid dissolution. The oral preparation process of the present application is simple and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a novel multi-purpose adjustable hanging beam and a hanging method. The novel multi-purpose adjustable hanging beam includes two parallel main beams, two ends of each main beam are respectively connected with end beams, a plurality of displacement hangers sliding relative to the main beams are arranged on the main beams, screw rods are arranged between the two main beams, the displacement hangers are in threaded connection with the screw rods, a first motor is arranged at one end of each screw rod, reduction gearboxes are arranged between the first motors and the screw rods, one end of each screw rod is connected with the corresponding reduction gearbox, and the first motors and the reduction gearboxes are mounted on the end beams.

Abstract: Methods are provided for modulating an abiotic stress response to drought in a plant, for example by introducing a heritable change to the plant, which alters the expression in the plant of an endogenous or exogenous protein that is a member of a particular gene family, the Kanghan genes. Similarly, plants and plants cells having such heritable changes are provided.

Abstract: A method and system obtaining positioning data from an object traveling on a plurality of routes; mapping the data into a plurality of points on a digital map; identifying points that are unmatched to the stored route trajectory; obtaining candidate transition points from the unmatched points; aggregating the candidate transition points by applying a clustering algorithm; selecting a first cluster of points and a plurality of second clusters of points, determining a confidence level that the first cluster of points are transition points indicating a transition between the routes, classifying the first cluster of points as a first plurality of traveling points having a first direction in response to the confidence being below a threshold confidence and automatically adjusting the stored route trajectory to indicate that the first cluster of points are on the route trajectory.

Abstract: A method for detecting an audio signal, the method comprises: obtaining a speech segment and a non-speech segment of an audio signal to be detected, extracting a first audio feature of the speech segment and a second audio feature of the non-speech segment, detecting the first audio feature using a predetermined speech segment detection model to obtain a first detection score, detecting the second audio feature using a predetermined non-speech segment detection model to obtain a second detection score, and determining whether the audio signal belongs to a target audio based on the first detection score and the second detection score.

Abstract: An acoustic sensor is disclosed, the sensor including a laser and a membrane configured to vibrate in the presence of an acoustic wave, and to reflect radiation emitted by the laser back toward the laser to produce a self-mixing interference effect corresponding to the acoustic wave. The sensor also includes a cavity separating the membrane from the laser and extending rearward of a radiation-emitting surface of the laser, a majority volume of the cavity being disposed rearward of the radiation-emitting surface of the laser. Also disclosed is an apparatus including the acoustic sensor, and a method of manufacturing the acoustic sensor.

Abstract: A communication apparatus and an electronic device for implementing multi-carrier aggregation are provided. The communication apparatus includes a transceiver and an antenna array. The transceiver is coupled to a plurality of radio frequency channels, and the plurality of radio frequency channels are coupled to all antenna units in the antenna array in a one-to-one manner. Each of the plurality of radio frequency channels includes a phase shifter, and the phase shifter is configured to set a phase of a radio frequency signal transmitted in the radio frequency channel. The antenna array includes a plurality of first antenna units and a plurality of second antenna units. The plurality of first antenna units are configured to transmit a plurality of radio frequency signals of a first band, to form a first carrier signal pointing to a first direction.

Abstract: A phased array includes a local oscillator signal adjustment path, a first adder, a first power divider, and a plurality of radio-frequency signal transmit channels. An output end of the local oscillator signal adjustment path is coupled to a first input end of the first adder, and is configured to input a first signal to the first adder. A second input end of the first adder is coupled to a transmit path, and is configured to receive a second signal, and the first adder superimposes the first signal on the second signal to generate a to-be-transmitted signal. An input end of the first power divider is coupled to an output end of the first adder, an output end of the first power divider is coupled to input ends of the plurality of radio-frequency signal transmit channels.