Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the liquid phase oxidation of ethylbenzene into ethylbenzene hydroperoxide, wherein the ethylbenzene hydroperoxide concentration is kept below 20 wt. % on the basis of the total weight of the reaction mixture, and wherein styrene and/or a styrene derivative is fed to the ethylbenzene. The concentration of said styrene and/or a styrene derivative may be from 0.01 to 5.0 wt. %.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for modeling and/or improving operational performance of an energy system includes providing a graphical user interface configured to allow a user to manipulate equipment icons into an energy system model representation, using modular, piece-wise linear equipment models to simulate non-linear behavior of equipment represented by the manipulated equipment icons to solve an energy system model represented by the manipulation, and displaying a solution of the energy system model.

Abstract: The present invention relates to finely textured dairy products such as cream cheese. Morever, the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of said diary products.

Abstract: Horizontal reactor vessel (1) having a lower part (3) and two opposite ends (9, 10), which reactor vessel comprises a liquid inlet (13) at one end (9), a fluid outlet (14) at the opposite end (10) and a gas inlet device (17) arranged in the lower part (3), which reactor vessel contains at least one substantially vertical baffle-plate (23) arranged in the direction of liquid flow through the reactor vessel (1) during normal operation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the liquid phase oxidation of ethylbenzene into ethylbenzene hydroperoxide, wherein the ethylbenzene hydroperoxide concentration is kept below 20 wt. % on the basis of the total weight of the reaction mixture, and wherein styrene and/or a styrene derivative is fed to the ethylbenzene. The concentration of said styrene and/or a styrene derivative may be from 0.01 to 5.0 wt. %.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for adding in a device 1, which comprises a camera component 2, metadata to pictures. In order to extend the collection of metadata for such pictures, the method comprises in a first step taking a picture of an object by means of the camera component 2. In a next step, signals comprising information on the object are received via a wireless connection from a communication unit 6 which is associated to the object. In a last step, the received information is stored as metadata together with the data of the picture in a memory 5. The invention relates equally to an electronic device 1 comprising for realizing the proposed method and to a system comprising such a device 1 and moreover a communication unit 6 transmitting information on a device to which it is associated.

Abstract: Methods and systems for operating combined cycle electrical generating plants is provided. The method includes simulating the electrical power plant performance, simulating the steam utilizing process plant performance, parameterizing plant equipment and plant performance using the power plant and process plant simulation results, and solving parameterized simultaneous equations and constraints with an objective function to determine parameter settings that facilitate enhancing an efficiency of the combined cycle electrical generating/steam-utilizing process plant.

Abstract: A method for reticle design correction and electrical parameter extraction of a multi-cell reticle design. The method including: selecting a subset of cell designs of a multi-cell reticle design, each cell design of the subset of cell designs having a corresponding shape to process, for each cell design of the subset of cell designs determining a respective cell design location of the corresponding shape; determining a common shapes processing rule for all corresponding shapes of each cell design based on the respective cell design locations of each of the corresponding shapes; and performing shapes processing of the corresponding shape only of a single cell design of the subset of cell designs to generate resulting data for the subset of cell designs. Also a computer usable medium including computer readable program code having an algorithm adapted to implement the method for reticle design correction and electrical extraction.

Abstract: An apparatus for the electrodialytic regeneration of an electroless bath electrolyte. There are diluate compartments through which the bath electrolyte is channeled, concentrate compartments through which a regeneration electrolyte is channeled, an anode, and a cathode. The diluate compartments of the first electrodialysis unit are serially connected to the diluate compartments of the second electrodialysis unit via lines through which the bath electrolyte is sequentially channeled. The concentrate compartments of the first electrodialysis unit are serially connected to the concentrate compartments of the second electrodialysis unit via lines through which the regeneration electrolyte is sequentially channeled.

Abstract: Provided are methods for inhibiting the progression of an inflammatory mediated mucosal infection. The methods include administering an effective amount of an anti-inflammatory agent. Also provided are compositions and articles of manufacture for preventing, and inhibiting the activation and progression of a mucosal infection.

Abstract: An apparatus for the electrodialytic regeneration of an electroless bath electrolyte. There are diluate compartments through which the bath electrolyte is channeled, concentrate compartments through which a regeneration electrolyte is channeled, an anode, and a cathode. The diluate compartments of the first electrodialysis unit are serially connected to the diluate compartments of the second electrodialysis unit via lines through which the bath electrolyte is sequentially channeled. The concentrate compartments of the first electrodialysis unit are serially connected to the concentrate compartments of the second electrodialysis unit via lines through which the regeneration electrolyte is sequentially channeled.

Abstract: Provided are methods for determining the presence of a specific nucleic acid sequence in a non-fluid biological sample. Also provided are methods for detecting and determining the whole body viral burden of a virus in a subject.

Abstract: A computerized tool or method that calculates the capacitance and resistance of each global wire on the chip, one wire at a time. The invention steps along a track containing a wire segment, grid point by grid point, calculating the resistance and capacitance at that point. At each grid point it searches the neighboring tracks within the surrounding cube for adjacent elements that could cause capacitive effects or affect the resistance of the wire. The method delivers capacitance and resistance values for each process condition for a grid unit length of wire, given the wire type and 3 dimensional environment of the wire segment. The capacitance and resistance at a grid point along the wire are generally determined by one table lookup for wire types based on the surrounding environment. These values are added along wire segments to deliver accurate 3 dimensional capacitances and resistances.

Abstract: The present invention describes a method for separating heteroduplex and homoduplex DNA molecules in a mixture. In the method, such a mixture is applied to a stationary reverse phase support. The heteroduplex and homoduplex molecules are eluted with a mobile phase containing an ion-pairing reagent and an organic solvent. The eluting is carried out under conditions effective to at least partially denature the heteroduplexes (e.g., thermal or chemical denaturing) resulting in the separation of the heteroduplexes from the homoduplexes. The method has many applications including, but not limited to, comparative nucleic acid sequencing, linkage analysis, evolutionary studies, forensics, identification of disease-causing gene mutations, genetic marker development and diagnostics.

Abstract: Chemotactin, diethyl phthalate, is shown to be a chemoattractant secreted by H. pylori. Chemotactin attracts phagocytic cells with a resulting inflammatory episode. Chemotactin and its metabolites may be used for diagnosis and monitoring courses of infection by H. pylori or other chemotactin secreting organisms. In addition, chemotactin may be used in research for studying the inflammatory process, for identifying new drugs for modulating chemoattraction and activation of phagocytic cells, and for inducing an inflammatory response as a therapeutic intervention.

Abstract: A tooth color shade guide which has a body (20) constructed from photographic paper, thermoplastic, or cardboard, having a number of fingers (22) distending from a base portion (28). A specimen (32) of a color shade is located on the end of each finger, each having a different hue and alpha-numeric designations (34) adjacent thereunto allow natural tooth color to be matched and identified. The attaching end (26) of the fingers are perforated (30), permitting them to be individually torn-off for comparison and then the entire color shade guide may be disposed of after use. A visual indicating surface (38) may be added to the fingers that is light sensitive and changes color in a few minutes after exposure. This surface (38) has a message imprinted in writing indicating the guide has been used preventing cross-contamination with other patients.

Abstract: A tooth color shade guide which has a body (20) constructed from photographic paper, thermoplastic, or cardboard, having a number of fingers (22) distending from a base portion (28). A specimen (32) of a color shade is located on the end of each finger, each having a different hue and alpha-numeric designations (34) adjacent thereunto allow natural tooth color to be matched and identified. The attaching end (26) of the fingers are perforated (30), permitting them to be individually torn-off for comparison and then the entire color shade guide may be disposed of after use. A moisture indicating surface (38) may be added to the back of each finger exhibiting use when in contact with moisture present in a person's mouth.