Abstract: Technologies for providing real-time visualizations of a behavior of an autonomous vehicle (AV) associated with a ride request. In some examples, a method for providing real-time visualizations of a behavior of an AV associated with a ride request can include receiving a user request for a ride from an AV, wherein the user request specifies a pick-up location associated with a user; receiving sensor data from one or more sensors associated with the AV; determining, based on the sensor data, a state and context of the AV while the AV is en route to the pick-up location; and presenting, at a display interface, a map depicting one or more visual indicators of the state and context of the AV, the state and context of the AV including a location of the AV and one or more AV operations.

Abstract: Solid assemblies having a composite dielectric spacer and processes for fabricating the solid assemblies are provided. The composite dielectric spacer can include, in some embodiments, a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer having a mutual interface. The composite dielectric spacer can separate a contact member from a conductive interconnect member, thus reducing the capacitance between such members with respect to solid assemblies that include one of first dielectric layer or the second dielectric layer. The composite dielectric spacer can permit maintaining the real estate of an interface between the conductive interconnect and a trench contact member that has an interface with a carrier-doped epitaxial layer embodying or constituting a source contact region or a drain contact region of a field effect transistor. The trench contact member can form another interface with the conductive interconnect member, providing a satisfactory contact resistance therebetween.

Abstract: A method including forming an opening in a junction region of a fin on and extending from a substrate; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the opening; and thermal processing the doped semiconductor material. A method including forming a gate electrode on a fin extending from a substrate; forming openings in the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the openings; and thermally processing the doped semiconductor material sufficient to induce the diffusion of a dopant in the doped semiconductor material. An apparatus including a gate electrode transversing a fin extending from a substrate; and semiconductor material filled openings in junction regions of the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a dopant.

Abstract: A FET including a hybrid gate spacer separating a gate electrode from at least one of a source, a drain, or source/drain contact metallization. The hybrid spacer may include a low-k dielectric material for a reduction in parasitic capacitance. The hybrid spacer may further include one or more other dielectric materials of greater relative permittivity that may protect one or more surfaces of the low-k dielectric material from damage by subsequent transistor fabrication operations. The hybrid spacer may include a low-k dielectric material separating a lower portion of a gate electrode sidewall from the source/drain terminal, and a dielectric spacer cap separating to an upper portion of the gate electrode sidewall from the source/drain terminal. The hybrid spacer may have a lower total capacitance than conventional spacers while still remaining robust to downstream fabrication processes. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: A user to control the functionality associated with a physical input object for an augmented reality (AR) application. A state control element of a user interface can be displayed through the AR application, and motions of the input object analyzed with respect to element. This can comprise swiping in a first or second direction to cause the physical object to function, or not to function, as a cursor for the user interface. In this way, interactions of the physical object with AR elements will only be analyzed when the object is functioning as a cursor. Foveated rendering or other AR elements can be used during a selection period to provide an indication that an element of the UI interface is in the process of being selected. The user can maintain the position to perform the selection action is intended, or can change the position to cancel the selection.

Abstract: An augmented reality (AR) application allows for the specification of various lighting conditions, or lighting states, that can be simulated for an augmented reality view of a scene. This can include, for example, specifying a time of day to cause the view to be rendered with a specific amount of sunlight, or specifying a state of various light sources that can impact the illumination of the scene. A light map and lighting state data can be determined for the scene. A change to the lighting state data can result in a filter being applied to the live view of the scene to cause the overall appearance to correspond to the target lighting state. Augmented reality content displayed with respect to the live view can be rendered to have an appearance that corresponds to the altered live view. AR content can also be used to update the appearance of shadows.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer programs are disclosed for refreshing a volatile memory. An embodiment of a method comprises storing, in a volatile memory device comprising a cell array having a plurality of rows with a corresponding row address, a table specifying one of a data valid indicator and a data invalid indicator for each of the plurality of row addresses. The data valid indicator specifies that the corresponding row is in use, and the data invalid indicator specifies that the corresponding row is not in use. A memory controller initiates a refresh command. In response to the refresh command, the rows having the data valid indicator are refreshed while the rows having the data invalid indicator are skipped.

Abstract: Solid assemblies having a composite dielectric spacer and processes for fabricating the solid assemblies are provided. The composite dielectric spacer can include, in some embodiments, a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer having a mutual interface. The composite dielectric spacer can separate a contact member from a conductive interconnect member, thus reducing the capacitance between such members with respect to solid assemblies that include one of first dielectric layer or the second dielectric layer. The composite dielectric spacer can permit maintaining the real estate of an interface between the conductive interconnect and a trench contact member that has an interface with a carrier-doped epitaxial layer embodying or constituting a source contact region or a drain contact region of a field effect transistor. The trench contact member can form another interface with the conductive interconnect member, providing a satisfactory contact resistance therebetween.

Abstract: A method including forming an opening in a junction region of a fin on and extending from a substrate; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the opening; and thermal processing the doped semiconductor material. A method including forming a gate electrode on a fin extending from a substrate; forming openings in the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the openings; and thermally processing the doped semiconductor material sufficient to induce the diffusion of a dopant in the doped semiconductor material. An apparatus including a gate electrode transversing a fin extending from a substrate; and semiconductor material filled openings in junction regions of the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a dopant.

Abstract: Multiple devices executing an augmented reality (AR) application in a specific area can capture position data for objects in that area, which can be used to determine how to render the AR content. Since accuracy of this data falls off with distance, the data from the various devices can be collected by a dedicated server that can aggregate the position data to attempt to obtain a more accurate authoritative data set for the positions of objects and features in the area. At least relevant portions of the authoritative data set are transmitted back the individual devices such that the devices can use the more accurate data to render location- and scale-appropriate AR content over a live camera view captured by that device. Devices may receive data for the current field of view or other portions of the authoritative data set, as well as appropriate updates.

Abstract: An environment map, such as a cube map, can be dynamically generated for a scene using image data captured by a device executing an augmented reality (AR) application. The current orientation of the device, along with field of view information for the camera, can be used to determine a portion of the environment map that corresponds to the captured image data. The image data can be used to fill in that portion, and subsequent image data captured for other orientations used to fill the remaining portions. The generated environment map can then be used to render AR content to be displayed with a live view of the scene. This can include determining the illumination and/or reflections effects for the AR content. The rendered AR content can be displayed as an overlay with respect to a live view of the scene.

Abstract: Parts of the body of a user can be used as surfaces for rendering content, such as augmented reality (AR) content. A computing device executing an AR application can detect body parts in an augmented reality view, such as a hand within a field of view of a camera capturing image data for the application. A type of content to be displayed can be determined based on the type and orientation of the body part, in addition to the location and orientation of the device. The content can vary with changes in the orientation of the body part or motion to cause another body part to be visible. A user can make a selection or input for the content by contacting the surface of the body part onto which the content is projected, providing tactile feedback to the user as well as a determinable action for the device.

Abstract: Technologies for providing real-time visualizations of a behavior of an autonomous vehicle (AV) associated with a ride request. In some examples, a method for providing real-time visualizations of a behavior of an AV associated with a ride request can include receiving a user request for a ride from an AV, wherein the user request specifies a pick-up location associated with a user; receiving data indicating a state and/or context of the AV while the AV is en route to the pick-up location; generating, based on the data indicating the state and/or context of the AV, one or more visual indicators of the state and/or context of the AV; and presenting, at a display interface, a map depicting the one or more visual indicators of the state and/or context of the AV, the state and/or context of the AV including a location of the AV and/or one or more AV operations.

Abstract: A voltage detection circuit includes a tunable delay circuit that receives a supply voltage and that generates a delayed signal in response to an input signal. A control circuit causes a first adjustment in a delay provided by the tunable delay circuit to the delayed signal. An error detection circuit generates an error indication in an error signal in response to a change in a timing of the delayed signal relative to a clock signal caused by the first adjustment in the delay provided to the delayed signal. The control circuit causes a second adjustment in the delay provided by the tunable delay circuit to the delayed signal in response to the error indication. The error detection circuit causes the error signal to be indicative of the supply voltage reaching a threshold voltage after the second adjustment in the delay.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided which comprises: a semiconductor region on a substrate, a gate stack on the semiconductor region, a source region comprising doped semiconductor material on the substrate adjacent a first side of the semiconductor region, a drain region comprising doped semiconductor material on the substrate adjacent a second side of the semiconductor region, a substantially conformal semiconductor layer over a surface of a recess in the source region, and a metal over the conformal layer substantially filling the recess in the source region. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: An environment map, such as a cube map, can be obtained for a scene that is appropriate for the current lighting state. A grayscale image representation is generated that represents physical objects visible in the scene. The grayscale representation is provided to a device for rendering AR content. A color lookup table (LUT) is generated for coloring the grayscale image representation. The color LUT can be appropriate for the current lighting conditions of the scene. As the lighting state changes, such as over the course of a day, different color LUTs can be sent to the device for purposes of updating the environment map. The grayscale image representation, once colored, can serve as an environment map for purposes of creating reflection effects on AR content to be rendered with respect to a live view of the scene.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer programs are disclosed for refreshing a volatile memory. An embodiment of a method comprises storing, in a volatile memory device comprising a cell array having a plurality of rows with a correspond ng row address, a table specifying one of a data valid indicator and a data invalid indicator for each of the plurality of row addresses. The data valid indicator specifies that the corresponding row is in use, and the data invalid indicator specifies that the corresponding row is not in use. A memory controller initiates a refresh command. In response to the refresh command, the rows having the data valid indicator are refreshed while the rows having the data invalid indicator are skipped.

Abstract: Solid assemblies having a composite dielectric spacer and processes for fabricating the solid assemblies are provided. The composite dielectric spacer can include, in some embodiments, a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer having a mutual interface. The composite dielectric spacer can separate a contact member from a conductive interconnect member, thus reducing the capacitance between such members with respect to solid assemblies that include one of first dielectric layer or the second dielectric layer. The composite dielectric spacer can permit maintaining the real estate of an interface between the conductive interconnect and a trench contact member that has an interface with a carrier-doped epitaxial layer embodying or constituting a source contact region or a drain contact region of a field effect transistor. The trench contact member can form another interface with the conductive interconnect member, providing a satisfactory contact resistance therebetween.

Abstract: Realistic reflections can be generated for augmented reality content displayed with respect to a view of a physical scene. A device executing an AR application obtains a three dimensional representation of the scene. The representation is used to determine surface orientation information for various physical objects in the physical scene, indicating how incident light would be reflected from those surfaces. The device can also use an infrared detector or transceiver to obtain an infrared view of the scene. The infrared data can be analyzed to determine the reflectivity of the various surfaces in the scene. Utilizing the surface orientation and reflectivity data, reflections from various AR content rendered for the scene can be determined. The corresponding pixels of the live view of the scene can then be color adjusted to account for the reflection, or an overlay can be generated that simulates the color adjustment for the reflection.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for forming transistors employing non-selective deposition of source and drain (S/D) material. Non-selectively depositing S/D material provides a multitude of benefits over only selectively depositing the S/D material, such as being able to attain relatively higher dopant activation, steeper dopant profiles, and better channel strain, for example.