Patents by Inventor Ram Ranjan

Ram Ranjan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190390915
    Abstract: A counterflow heat exchanger configured to exchange thermal energy between a first fluid flow at a first pressure and a second fluid flow at a second pressure less than the first pressure includes a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the first fluid inlet via a core section, a second fluid inlet, and a second fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the second fluid inlet via the core section. A heating arrangement is configured to heat the second fluid inlet to prevent ice ingestion via the second fluid inlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2018
    Publication date: December 26, 2019
    Inventors: Brian St. Rock, Ram Ranjan
  • Publication number: 20190390914
    Abstract: A counterflow heat exchanger configured to exchange heat between a first fluid flow at a first pressure and a second fluid flow at a second pressure includes a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the first fluid inlet via a core section, a second fluid inlet, and a second fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the second fluid inlet via the core section. The core section includes a plurality of first fluid passages configured to convey the first fluid flow from the first fluid inlet toward the first fluid outlet, and a plurality of second fluid passages configured to convey the second fluid flow from the second fluid inlet toward the second fluid outlet such that the first fluid flow exchanges thermal energy with the second fluid flow at the core section. Each first fluid passage of the plurality of first fluid passages has a circular cross-section.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2018
    Publication date: December 26, 2019
    Inventors: Brian St. Rock, Ram Ranjan
  • Publication number: 20190390916
    Abstract: A counterflow heat exchanger includes a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the first fluid inlet via a core section, a second fluid inlet, and a second fluid outlet fluidly coupled to the second fluid inlet via the core section. The core section includes a plurality of first fluid passages configured to convey the first fluid flow from the first fluid inlet toward the first fluid outlet, and a plurality of second fluid passages configured to convey the second fluid flow from the second fluid inlet toward the second fluid outlet such that the first fluid flow exchanges thermal energy with the second fluid flow at the core section. One or more drains are operably connected to the plurality of first fluid passages configured to remove condensation from an interior of the first fluid passages prior to the condensation reaching the first fluid outlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2018
    Publication date: December 26, 2019
    Inventors: Brian St. Rock, Ram Ranjan
  • Patent number: 10450892
    Abstract: A turbine casing may comprise a casing body and a first heat pipe disposed in the casing body. The first heat pipe may comprise a first working medium. The first heat pipe may include a first vaporization section and a first condensation section. The first vaporization section may be located forward the first condensation section. A second heat pipe may be disposed in the casing body and may comprise a second working medium different from the first working medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Ram Ranjan
  • Patent number: 10428660
    Abstract: An airfoil may comprise an airfoil body having a leading edge and a trailing edge. A heat pipe may be disposed within the airfoil. The heat pipe may include a vaporization section and a condensation section. The vaporization section may be disposed within the airfoil body and may be configured to remove heat from the trailing edge. The second cooling apparatus may be disposed within the airfoil body and may be configured to remove heat from the leading edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: James D Hill, Ram Ranjan, Glenn Levasseur
  • Publication number: 20190285368
    Abstract: A header duct and method of forming a header duct includes an inlet portion having a planar inlet, an outlet portion have a plurality of planar outlets, and a transition portion extending continuously from the inlet portion to the outlet portion. The transition portion has a bend and internal topography defining a non-monotonic cross-sectional area distribution between the inlet and outlet portions. The transition portion can further include a bulbous region extending in a lateral direction of the duct and a protrusion located along an inside radius of the bend.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2018
    Publication date: September 19, 2019
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Brian St. Rock
  • Patent number: 10415901
    Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly embodiment includes a plurality of laminated ceramic tape layers having at least one hole surrounded by at least one tape remainder portion. The plurality of layers is arranged in a build direction defined parallel to a counter-flow plane. Each laminated ceramic tape layer is stacked and sintered to define a ceramic core section integrally formed with a first ceramic manifold and a second ceramic manifold. The ceramic core section of the assembly includes a plurality of spaced apart counter-flow plates stacked along a stacking direction normal to the counter-flow plane and the build direction, defining a plurality of flow passages parallel to the counter-flow plane. Each flow passage is in communication with the first manifold and the second manifold. A plurality of counter-flow fins is disposed in at least one of the plurality of flow passages, between adjacent ones of the plurality of counter-flow plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Eva Wong
  • Patent number: 10392968
    Abstract: A turbine casing may comprise a casing body a heat pipe disposed in the casing body. The heat pipe may include a vaporization section and a condensation section. The vaporization section may be located forward the condensation section. The vaporization section may be located in a high pressure turbine region of the casing body. The condensation section may be located in a low pressure turbine region of the casing body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, James D. Hill, Glenn Levasseur, Joel H. Wagner
  • Publication number: 20180363956
    Abstract: A heat transfer system includes an electrocaloric element comprising an electrocaloric film (12). A first electrical conductor is disposed on a first side of the electrocaloric film, and a second electrical conductor is disposed on a second side of the electrocaloric film. At least one of the first and second electrical conductors is an electrically conductive liquid. An electric power source (20) is in electrical contact with the first and second electrical conductors, and is configured to provide an electrical field across the electrocaloric film. A liquid flow path (28) is disposed along the plurality of electrocaloric elements for the electrically conductive liquid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2015
    Publication date: December 20, 2018
    Inventors: Scott Alan Eastman, Andrzej E. Kuczek, Subramanyaravi Annapragada, Joseph V. Mantese, Ram Ranjan, Vladimir Blasko, Parmesh Verma, Ulf J. Jonsson
  • Publication number: 20180306060
    Abstract: A turbine casing may comprise a casing body and a first heat pipe disposed in the casing body. The first heat pipe may comprise a first working medium. The first heat pipe may include a first vaporization section and a first condensation section. The first vaporization section may be located forward the first condensation section. A second heat pipe may be disposed in the casing body and may comprise a second working medium different from the first working medium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2017
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: RAM RANJAN
  • Publication number: 20180306059
    Abstract: A turbine casing may comprise a casing body a heat pipe disposed in the casing body. The heat pipe may include a vaporization section and a condensation section. The vaporization section may be located forward the condensation section. The vaporization section may be located in a high pressure turbine region of the casing body. The condensation section may be located in a low pressure turbine region of the casing body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2017
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, James D. Hill, Glenn Levasseur, Joel H. Wagner
  • Publication number: 20180229971
    Abstract: An elevator system includes an elevator car constructed and arranged to travel in a hoistway. A linear propulsion system of the elevator system is configured to impart a force upon the elevator car to control movement of the car. The linear propulsion system includes a secondary portion mounted to the elevator car and may have a plurality of magnets. A first primary portion (42) of the linear propulsion system includes a mounting assembly (60), a plurality of coils engaged to the mounting assembly (60), and a first cooling device (80) including at least one conduit (82) projecting outward from the mounting assembly (60) and into the hoistway for transferring heat.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2016
    Publication date: August 16, 2018
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Enrico Manes
  • Publication number: 20180215587
    Abstract: An elevator system includes an elevator car constructed and arranged to travel in a hoistway. A linear propulsion system of the elevator system is configured to impart a force upon the elevator car to control movement of the car. The linear propulsion system includes a secondary portion mounted to the elevator car and having a plurality of magnets. A first primary portion of the linear propulsion system includes a mounting assembly, a plurality of coils engaged to the mounting assembly, and a first cooling device including at least one conduit projecting outward from the mounting assembly and into the hoistway for transferring heat.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2016
    Publication date: August 2, 2018
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Enrico Manes, Bryan Robert Siewert, Zbigniew Piech
  • Publication number: 20180216473
    Abstract: An airfoil may comprise an airfoil body having a leading edge and a trailing edge. A heat pipe may be disposed within the airfoil. The heat pipe may include a vaporization section and a condensation section. The vaporization section may be disposed within the airfoil body and may be configured to remove heat from the trailing edge. The second cooling apparatus may be disposed within the airfoil body and may be configured to remove heat from the leading edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2017
    Publication date: August 2, 2018
    Applicant: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: James D. Hill, Ram Ranjan, Glenn Levasseur
  • Publication number: 20180187978
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for cooling a heat source is disclosed. The apparatus includes a fin-diffuser including a blower integrated with fins of a diffuser. A heat spreader is coupled to the fin-diffuser. The heat spreader is configured to spread heat from a location proximate the blower to location of the fins. The apparatus spreads heat from a heat source proximate a blower of the fin-diffuser to a location away from the blower to cool the heat source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2018
    Publication date: July 5, 2018
    Inventors: Neal R. Herring, Ram Ranjan, Joseph Turney, Charles E. Lents, Subramanyaravi Annapragada, Brian Eric St. Rock
  • Publication number: 20180073813
    Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly embodiment includes a plurality of laminated ceramic tape layers having at least one hole surrounded by at least one tape remainder portion. The plurality of layers is arranged in a build direction defined parallel to a counter-flow plane. Each laminated ceramic tape layer is stacked and sintered to define a ceramic core section integrally formed with a first ceramic manifold and a second ceramic manifold. The ceramic core section of the assembly includes a plurality of spaced apart counter-flow plates stacked along a stacking direction normal to the counter-flow plane and the build direction, defining a plurality of flow passages parallel to the counter-flow plane. Each flow passage is in communication with the first manifold and the second manifold. A plurality of counter-flow fins is disposed in at least one of the plurality of flow passages, between adjacent ones of the plurality of counter-flow plates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2016
    Publication date: March 15, 2018
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Eva Wong
  • Publication number: 20170276441
    Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a body, a plurality of first flow channels defined in the body, and a plurality of second flow channels defined in the body. The second flow channels are fluidly isolated from the first flow channels. At least two of the second flow channels are adjacent each other and are separated from each other by at least one common fin, wherein the at least one common fin includes an opening defined therein for permitting flow between the adjacent second flow channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2016
    Publication date: September 28, 2017
    Inventors: Andrzej E. Kuczek, Ram Ranjan, Brian St. Rock, Michael K. Ikeda
  • Publication number: 20170268805
    Abstract: Heat pump cycle provided with a fluidic loop connecting two heat exchangers. The fluidic loop is filled with an electro-caloric liquid as a heat transfer medium. Applying electric filed in one of the heat exchangers the temperature of the electro-caloric liquid is changed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2014
    Publication date: September 21, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas D. Radcliff, Joseph V. Mantese, Subramanyaravi Annapragada, Michael J. Birnkrant, Andrzej Ernest Kuczek, Ram Ranjan, Parmesh Verma, Matthew Robert Pearson
  • Publication number: 20170205156
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a heat exchanger includes aligning a plurality of first flow openings and second flow openings defined in a plurality of sheets, and attaching the plurality of sheets together to form a plurality of first flow channels from the aligned first flow openings and a plurality of second flow channels from the aligned second flow openings. Attaching the plurality of sheets together includes brazing the sheets together.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2016
    Publication date: July 20, 2017
    Inventors: Ram Ranjan, Brian St. Rock, Neal R. Herring
  • Publication number: 20170205146
    Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body having a first end and a second end opposed to the first end along a flow axis. A plurality of flow channels is defined in the heat exchanger body extending axially with respect to the flow axis. A first set of the flow channels forms a first flow circuit and a second set of the flow channels forms a second flow circuit that is in fluid isolation from the first flow circuit. Each flow channel is fluidly isolated from the other flow channels. The flow channels all conform to a curvilinear profile.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2016
    Publication date: July 20, 2017
    Inventors: Joseph Turney, Ram Ranjan, Thomas M. Yun, Matthew R. Pearson