Patents by Inventor Ram Singh

Ram Singh has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240131137
    Abstract: The present invention describes a second-generation tetanus toxoid vaccine and a process for the preparation thereof, comprising the steps of: inducing an E. Coli culture OD 600=0.5 by adding 0.2 mM IPTG; growing the culture at 14-16° C. for 14 to 20 hours; suspending the culture in 25 mM phosphate buffer containing 200 mM sodium chloride; adding 1% of triton-X-100 to the phosphate buffer, and adding the buffer to the culture; sonicating the culture for a period of 3 minutes (at 5 sec on/off pulse) at 4° C. on cold beads; centrifuging the culture for 60 to 90 minutes; collecting and purifying a supernatant using Ni-NTA affinity column with an eluant; and combining the supernatant into a pool with contaminated bands and concentrating using Centriprep-30 centrifuge filters (30 kDa pores).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2023
    Publication date: April 25, 2024
    Applicant: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventor: Bal Ram Singh
  • Patent number: 11957740
    Abstract: Compositions comprising the L complex or the M complex of the botulinum neurotoxin E with its associated neurotoxin binding protein(s) (NBP), methods of making, and methods of use to treat pain and wrinkles by injecting locally. Methods of making and isolating the L and M complex comprise a multi-step process of: providing a bacterial cultured media comprising the complex of botulinum neurotoxin E and neurotoxin binding proteins; centrifuging and pelletizing the cultured media; stirring the pelletized culture at 0 to 10° C. over a period of 4 to 24 hours; centrifuging the stirred solution to obtain a supernatant; precipitating the supernatant and filtering to obtain the precipitate; and dissolving the precipitate, centrifuging and filtering to obtain a solution comprising M complex and/or L complex of botulinum neurotoxin E and its NBP; and passing the solution through a functionalized sephadex ion exchange column to isolate the complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2024
    Assignee: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar
  • Publication number: 20240119457
    Abstract: Methods and server systems for computing fraud risk scores for various merchants associated with an acquirer described herein. The method performed by a server system includes accessing merchant-related transaction data including merchant-related transaction indicators associated with a merchant from a transaction database. Method includes generating a merchant-related transaction features based on the merchant-related indicators. Method includes generating via risk prediction models, for a payment transaction with the merchant, merchant health and compliance risk scores, merchant terminal risk scores, merchant chargeback risk scores, and merchant activity risk scores based on the merchant-related transaction features. Method includes facilitating transmission of a notification message to an acquirer server associated with the merchant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2023
    Publication date: April 11, 2024
    Applicant: MASTERCARD INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Smriti Gupta, Adarsh Patankar, Akash Choudhary, Alekhya Bhatraju, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Amrita Kundu, Ankur Saraswat, Anubhav Gupta, Awanish Kumar, Ayush Agarwal, Brian M. McGuigan, Debasmita Das, Deepak Yadav, Diksha Shrivastava, Garima Arora, Gaurav Dhama, Gaurav Oberoi, Govind Vitthal Waghmare, Hardik Wadhwa, Jessica Peretta, Kanishk Goyal, Karthik Prasad, Lekhana Vusse, Maneet Singh, Niranjan Gulla, Nitish Kumar, Rajesh Kumar Ranjan, Ram Ganesh V, Rohit Bhattacharya, Rupesh Kumar Sankhala, Siddhartha Asthana, Soumyadeep Ghosh, Sourojit Bhaduri, Srijita Tiwari, Suhas Powar, Susan Skelsey
  • Patent number: 11874822
    Abstract: Techniques for multi-stream transactional event processing under ACID semantics in a distributed log-based append-only datastore are described. A transaction coordinator writes events that are part of a transaction to a transaction buffer, where the events can be made visible to clients involved in the transaction while other clients are not aware. Upon committing the transaction, an optimistic concurrency control based technique is utilized to attempt to obtain locks on all events involved in the transaction across one or multiple shards by one or multiple designated writer nodes. When all involved writer nodes indicate that they are able to commit their events, the transaction can be committed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2024
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Abhiram Kumar Hare Ram Singh, Theodore Allen Carroll, Nathanial Vaughan Langman, Michael Anthony Sciscenti
  • Publication number: 20230368130
    Abstract: In one aspect, an example methodology implementing the disclosed techniques includes, by an order prioritization service, receiving information regarding orders that need to be fulfilled and determining, for each one of the orders, one or more relevant features from the information regarding the order, the one or more relevant features influencing prediction of an order priority. The method also includes, by the order prioritization service, predicting, using a machine learning (ML) model, a priority score for each one of the orders based on the determined one or more relevant features, and ranking the orders based on their respective priority scores.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2022
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Applicant: Dell Products L.P.
    Inventors: Satyam Sheshansh, Dhiraj Balakrishnan, Balaji Singh Mahendranath Singh, Durga Ram Singh Bondili
  • Patent number: 11771752
    Abstract: The present invention describes a neurotoxin associated protein from botulinum neurotoxin complex used as an oral or nasal delivery system for a vaccine. The vaccine is selected from tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis alone or in combination. Further the oral or nasal delivery of tetanus vaccine in combination with other drug molecules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventor: Bal Ram Singh
  • Publication number: 20230201332
    Abstract: A recombinant SARS-CoV2 protein-based vaccine, and method of immunizing, is developed by either embedding the epitopes/domains, or chemically attaching, to an already established vaccine candidate, such as a detoxified recombinant tetanus neurotoxin (DrTeNT), to develop a novel vaccine to immunize against SARS-CoV2. The developed vaccine will have three novel contributions compared to the present vaccine technology; a) providing a novel and very effective vaccine platform; b) priming with DrTeNT will prepare the host immune system for better response; and c) oral delivery of the vaccine candidate with a group of neurotoxin binding proteins (NAPs) from Clostridium sp. A Detoxified recombinant tetanus neurotoxin (DrTeNT) is prepared by mutation of the active site amino acid residues is an effective vaccine candidate, and is to be used for embedding epitopes of SARS-CoV-2 virus protein for vaccination against Covid-19. DrTeNT is a risk-free vaccine, free of formalin or any other chemical adjuvants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2022
    Publication date: June 29, 2023
    Applicant: PRIME BIO, INC.
    Inventors: Bal Ram SINGH, Kruti PATEL, Raj KUMAR
  • Publication number: 20230119396
    Abstract: An example methodology implementing the disclosed techniques includes receiving a parts configuration specified for a product and generating a first feature vector that represents features from the product. The method also includes predicting, using a trained quote-time issue prediction module, whether the parts configuration specified for the product will or will not result in issues based on the first feature vector and, responsive to a prediction that the parts configuration specified for the product will not result in issues, accepting an order for the product. The method may further include receiving manufacturing details selected for the product, generating a second feature vector that represents features from the product and the selected manufacturing details, and predicting, using a trained manufacture-time issue prediction module, whether producing the product in accordance with the selected manufacturing details will or will not result in issues based on the second feature vector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2021
    Publication date: April 20, 2023
    Applicant: Dell Products L.P.
    Inventors: Bijan Kumar Mohanty, Satyam Sheshansh, Hung Dinh, Durga Ram Singh Bondili
  • Publication number: 20220390461
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for detecting and assaying Clostridium neurotoxins and identification of serotypes of botulinum neurotoxins in various food matrices and clinical samples. This method is also used for detection of BoNT inside the neuronal and epithelial cells. The method comprises detecting and assaying the presence of a Clostridium neurotoxin in a sample by: exposing the sample containing a Clostridium neurotoxin to a sample comprising a novel SNAMPXIN/SNAMP universal recombinant substrate fusion protein capable of producing a detectable FRET, following cleavage; detecting and assaying the presence of the Clostridium neurotoxin by measuring a change in the energy transfer or the luminescence signal; and detecting and assaying an electrophoretic mobility pattern of one or more cleaved protein bands or a degraded protein, using a high throughput automated system to identify the different serotypes of the Clostridium neurotoxin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2021
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Applicant: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar
  • Publication number: 20220391832
    Abstract: In one aspect, an example methodology implementing the disclosed techniques includes receiving a corpus of historical order fulfillment data regarding a plurality of completed orders for one or more products, the historical order fulfillment data including an actual delivery time for each product in a completed order, and identifying, from the corpus of historical order fulfillment data, a plurality of features for a product, the plurality of features correlated with an actual delivery time for the product. The method also includes generating a training dataset using the identified plurality of features, the training dataset including a plurality of training samples, each training sample of the plurality of training samples corresponding to a product and including one or more identified features and the actual delivery time for the product. The method may include training the delivery time prediction module using the plurality of training samples.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2021
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Applicant: Dell Products L.P.
    Inventors: Bijan Mohanty, Hung Dinh, Satyam Sheshansh, Durga Ram Singh Bondili
  • Publication number: 20220288173
    Abstract: Compositions comprising the L complex or the M complex of the botulinum neurotoxin E with its associated neurotoxin binding protein(s) (NBP), methods of making, and methods of use to treat pain and wrinkles by injecting locally. Methods of making and isolating the L and M complex comprise a multi-step process of: providing a bacterial cultured media comprising the complex of botulinum neurotoxin E and neurotoxin binding proteins; centrifuging and pelletizing the cultured media; stirring the pelletized culture at 0 to 10° C. over a period of 4 to 24 hours; centrifuging the stirred solution to obtain a supernatant; precipitating the supernatant and filtering to obtain the precipitate; and dissolving the precipitate, centrifuging and filtering to obtain a solution comprising M complex and/or L complex of botulinum neurotoxin E and its NBP; and passing the solution through a functionalized sephadex ion exchange column to isolate the complex.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2021
    Publication date: September 15, 2022
    Applicant: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar
  • Publication number: 20220243148
    Abstract: A cleaning and disinfecting composition comprises a long-chain alkyl polyamine, such as dodecyl dipropylene triamine; a long-chain quaternary ammonium salt, such as N,N-didecyl-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride; and a metal carbonate salt, such as potassium carbonate, all in aqueous solution. A sequestering agent, a long-chain alkyl polyethoxylate, an alkanolamine and an anti-corrosive agent may also be present. The composition has a pH at least 11 when diluted to an in-use concentration. It may be used to clean and disinfect hard surfaces, such as medical, dental and surgical implements, walls, floors, sinks and hard furnishing surfaces, or soft surfaces such as bedding, upholstery or clothing. The composition is effective as a virucide, a sporicide, a bacteriocide, a fungicide, and against yeasts and moulds, without harming the substrate cleansed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2022
    Publication date: August 4, 2022
    Applicant: AMITY LIMITED
    Inventors: Mokhles TANGESTANI-NEJAD, Ram SINGH
  • Publication number: 20220226282
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating an individual suffering from botulism comprising administering to the individual a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of Compound 1 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts or derivatives thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2021
    Publication date: July 21, 2022
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Kruti Patel
  • Patent number: 11389497
    Abstract: Presently claimed invention related to a pharmaceutical composition comprising ascorbic acid caffeoylquinic acid, rosmarinic acid. and glycosyl sulfones obtained from Ocimum Sanctum and a process for isolating said composition from Ocimum Sanctum. Presently claimed invention also provides a method of treating neural crest derived tumors such as malignant neurofibroma and melanoma.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Chandra K Mayanil, Tadanori Tomita, Raj Kumar
  • Patent number: 11326131
    Abstract: A cleaning and disinfecting composition comprises a long-chain alkyl polyamine, such as dodecyl dipropylene triamine; a long-chain quaternary ammonium salt, such as N,N-didecyl-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride; and a metal carbonate salt, such as potassium carbonate, all in aqueous solution. A sequestering agent, a long-chain alkyl polyethoxylate, an alkanolamine and an anti-corrosive agent may also be present. The composition has a pH of at least 11 when diluted to an in-use concentration, and may be used to clean and disinfect hard surfaces, such as medical, dental and surgical implements, walls, floors, sinks and hard furnishing surfaces, or soft surfaces such as bedding, upholstery or clothing. The composition is effective as a virucide, a sporicide, a bacteriocide, a fungicide, and against yeasts and moulds, without harming the substrate cleansed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2022
    Assignee: AMITY LIMITED
    Inventors: Mokhles Tangestani-Nejad, Ram Singh
  • Publication number: 20220119337
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of halogenated benzylamine having the formula I from halogenated benzonitriles, Formula I wherein, X1 is selected from group consisting of hydrogen, chloro or fluoro, provided at least one X1 is chloro or fluoro.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2020
    Publication date: April 21, 2022
    Inventors: Amardeep SINGH, Bhupender SINGH, Ram SINGH, Rajender KUMAR, Ajay Kumar CHAUDHARY, Kapil KUMAR, Anurag JAIN
  • Publication number: 20220081473
    Abstract: Present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising P80 with drugs, dyes, small molecules, biomolecules, proteins or combination thereof. P80 enhances the transportation of molecules associated with it. The P80 is a tight junction modulators to enhance the permeability of the intestinal epithelium so as to facilitate drug delivery. The invention further provides a process for the preparation, isolation and purification of p80 protein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2020
    Publication date: March 17, 2022
    Applicant: Prime Bio, Inc
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar
  • Publication number: 20210346292
    Abstract: The main aspect of present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition to increase the stability of liquid formulation of botulinum toxin and related proteins. The present invention provides a method to stabilize toxin in liquid formulation. Lipid based drug delivery system is known to increase the bioavailability of drugs (Amidon et al., 1995; Jannin et al., 2008). We investigated the stability of BoNT/A toxin and complex. We used two formulations in liquid phase: combination of lipids and liposomes, with two different storage conditions: 4° C. and 25° C. The present invention also provides a method for efficient delivery of botulinum toxin through skin as a topical application.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2020
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Applicant: Prime Bio, Inc.
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar, Boke Zhang
  • Patent number: 11040090
    Abstract: Present invention provides a stable pharmaceutical composition comprising botulinum neurotoxin, anesthetic in a buffer. Present invention also provides a process for the preparation of the stable pharmaceutical composition. The botulinum neurotoxin is stabilized by the formation of complex between the toxin and anesthetic. The present invention further provides a method for treating wrinkles using the said pharmaceutical composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2021
    Assignee: Prime Bio, Inc
    Inventor: Bal Ram Singh
  • Publication number: 20210121542
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for the delivery of drug molecules, especially therapeutic proteins via oral route, sublingual, and buccal routes. The embodiments herein provide delivery of therapeutic proteins with the help of neurotoxin associated proteins (NAPs) from Clostridium botulinum type A or type E. The NAPs combine with proteins and/or drug molecules to form a composition for oral or sublingual delivery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2020
    Publication date: April 29, 2021
    Inventors: Bal Ram Singh, Raj Kumar, Kruti Patel