Patents by Inventor Rishikesh Krishnan
Rishikesh Krishnan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20120282754Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming capacitors are disclosed, and which include an inner conductive metal capacitor electrode and an outer conductive metal capacitor electrode. A capacitor dielectric region is received between the inner and the outer conductive metal capacitor electrodes and has a thickness no greater than 150 Angstroms. Various combinations of materials of thicknesses and relationships relative one another are disclosed which enables and results in the dielectric region having a dielectric constant k of at least 35 yet leakage current no greater than 1×10?7 amps/cm2 at from ?1.1V to +1.1V.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2012Publication date: November 8, 2012Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, John Smythe, Vishwanath Bhat, Noel Rocklein, Bhaskar Srinivasan, Jeff Hull, Chris Carlson
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Patent number: 8282988Abstract: There is disclosed a method of forming crystalline tantalum pentoxide on a ruthenium-containing material having an oxygen-containing surface wherein the oxygen-containing surface is contacted with a treating composition, such as water, to remove at least some oxygen. Crystalline tantalum pentoxide is formed on at least a portion of the surface having reduced oxygen content.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2011Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: Micron Technology, IncInventors: Vishwanath Bhat, Rishikesh Krishnan, Daniel F. Gealy
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Patent number: 8241981Abstract: A method includes providing an SOI substrate including a layer of silicon disposed atop a layer of an oxide, the layer of an oxide being disposed atop the semiconductor substrate; forming a deep trench having a sidewall extending through the layer of silicon and the layer of an oxide and into the substrate; depositing a continuous spacer on the sidewall to cover the layer of silicon, the layer of an oxide and a part of the substrate; depositing a first conformal layer of a conductive material throughout the inside of the deep trench; creating a silicide within the deep trench in regions extending through the sidewall into an uncovered part of the substrate; removing the first conformal layer from the continuous spacer; removing the continuous spacer; depositing a layer of a high k dielectric material throughout the inside of the deep trench, and depositing a second conformal layer of a conductive material onto the layer of a high-k dielectric material.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2011Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Joseph F. Shepard, Jr., Michael P. Chudzik, Christian Lavoie, Dong-Ick Lee, Oh-Jung Kwon, Unoh Kwon, Youngjin Choi
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Patent number: 8236372Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming capacitors are disclosed, and which include an inner conductive metal capacitor electrode and an outer conductive metal capacitor electrode. A capacitor dielectric region is received between the inner and the outer conductive metal capacitor electrodes and has a thickness no greater than 150 Angstroms. Various combinations of materials of thicknesses and relationships relative one another are disclosed which enables and results in the dielectric region having a dielectric constant k of at least 35 yet leakage current no greater than 1×10?7 amps/cm2 at from ?1.1V to +1.1V.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2009Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, John Smythe, Vishwanath Bhat, Noel Rocklein, Bhaskar Srinivasan, Jeff Hall, Chris Carlson
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Publication number: 20120196424Abstract: A method includes providing an SOI substrate including a layer of silicon disposed atop a layer of an oxide, the layer of an oxide being disposed atop the semiconductor substrate; forming a deep trench having a sidewall extending through the layer of silicon and the layer of an oxide and into the substrate; depositing a continuous spacer on the sidewall to cover the layer of silicon, the layer of an oxide and a part of the substrate; depositing a first conformal layer of a conductive material throughout the inside of the deep trench; creating a silicide within the deep trench in regions extending through the sidewall into an uncovered part of the substrate; removing the first conformal layer from the continuous spacer; removing the continuous spacer; depositing a layer of a high k dielectric material throughout the inside of the deep trench, and depositing a second conformal layer of a conductive material onto the layer of a high-k dielectric material.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2011Publication date: August 2, 2012Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Joseph F. Shepard, JR., Michael P. Chudzik, Christian Lavoie, Dong-Ick Lee, Oh-Jung Kwon, Unoh Kwon, Youngjin Choi
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Publication number: 20120187453Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a substrate having disposed thereon a silicon layer and a silicon germanium layer. An insulator is disposed between the silicon layer and the silicon germanium layer. An optional silicon nitride film is disposed conformally on the silicon layer and the silicon germanium layer, and a SiO2layer disposed on the optional silicon nitride film or on the silicon layer and the silicon germanium layer, when the optional silicon nitride film is not present.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2012Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Joseph F. Shepard, JR., Siddarth A. Krishnan, Rishikesh Krishnan, Michael P. Chudzik
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Publication number: 20120181630Abstract: Replacement gate work function material stacks are provided, which provides a work function about the energy level of the conduction band of silicon. After removal of a disposable gate stack, a gate dielectric layer is formed in a gate cavity. A metallic compound layer including a metal and a non-metal element is deposited directly on the gate dielectric layer. At least one barrier layer and a conductive material layer is deposited and planarized to fill the gate cavity. The metallic compound layer includes a material having a work function about 4.4 eV or less, and can include a material selected from tantalum carbide and a hafnium-silicon alloy. Thus, the metallic compound layer can provide a work function that enhances the performance of an n-type field effect transistor employing a silicon channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2011Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Takashi Ando, Michael P. Chudzik, Rishikesh Krishnan, Siddarth A. Krishnan, Unoh Kwon, Keith Kwong Hon Wong
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Publication number: 20110300721Abstract: There is disclosed a method of forming crystalline tantalum pentoxide on a ruthenium-containing material having an oxygen-containing surface wherein the oxygen-containing surface is contacted with a treating composition, such as water, to remove at least some oxygen. Crystalline tantalum pentoxide is formed on at least a portion of the surface having reduced oxygen content.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2011Publication date: December 8, 2011Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vishwanath Bhat, Rishikesh Krishnan, Daniel Gealy
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Publication number: 20110298089Abstract: An improved trench capacitor and method of fabrication are disclosed. The trench capacitor utilizes a rare-earth oxide layer to reduce depletion effects, thereby improving performance of the trench capacitor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2010Publication date: December 8, 2011Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Michael P. Chudzik, Siddarth A. Krishnan
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Publication number: 20110254129Abstract: Electrical components for microelectronic devices and methods for forming electrical components. One particular embodiment of such a method comprises depositing an underlying layer onto a workpiece, and forming a conductive layer on the underlying layer. The method can continue by disposing a dielectric layer on the conductive layer. The underlying layer is a material that causes the dielectric layer to have a higher dielectric constant than without the underlying layer being present under the conductive layer. For example, the underlying layer can impart a structure or another property to the film stack that causes an otherwise amorphous dielectric layer to crystallize without having to undergo a separate high temperature annealing process after disposing the dielectric layer onto the conductive layer. Several examples of this method are expected to be very useful for forming dielectric layers with high dielectric constants because they avoid using a separate high temperature annealing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy, Vidya Srividya, Noel Rocklein
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Patent number: 8012532Abstract: There is disclosed a method of forming crystalline tantalum pentoxide on a ruthenium-containing material having an oxygen-containing surface wherein the oxygen-containing surface is contacted with a treating composition, such as water, to remove at least some oxygen. Crystalline tantalum pentoxide is formed on at least a portion of the surface having reduced oxygen content.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2007Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vishwanath Bhat, Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy
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Publication number: 20110169141Abstract: A method of creating insulating layers on different semiconductor materials includes providing a substrate having disposed thereon a first material and a second material, the second material having a chemical composition different from the first material; non-epitaxially depositing a continuous sacrificial layer of approximately constant thickness onto the first material and the second material, and then converting the sacrificial layer into a layer consisting essentially of SiO2 without oxidizing more than 10 angstroms into the second material. A structure includes a silicon nitride film disposed conformally on a silicon layer and a silicon germanium layer; a SiO2 layer is disposed on the silicon nitride film.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2010Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Joseph F. Shepard, JR., Siddarth A. Krishnan, Rishikesh Krishnan, Michael P. Chudzik
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Patent number: 7968969Abstract: Electrical components for microelectronic devices and methods for forming electrical components. One particular embodiment of such a method comprises depositing an underlying layer onto a workpiece, and forming a conductive layer on the underlying layer. The method can continue by disposing a dielectric layer on the conductive layer. The underlying layer is a material that causes the dielectric layer to have a higher dielectric constant than without the underlying layer being present under the conductive layer. For example, the underlying layer can impart a structure or another property to the film stack that causes an otherwise amorphous dielectric layer to crystallize without having to undergo a separate high temperature annealing process after disposing the dielectric layer onto the conductive layer. Several examples of this method are expected to be very useful for forming dielectric layers with high dielectric constants because they avoid using a separate high temperature annealing process.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2009Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy, Vidya Srividya, Noel Rocklein
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Publication number: 20100315760Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming capacitors are disclosed, and which include an inner conductive metal capacitor electrode and an outer conductive metal capacitor electrode. A capacitor dielectric region is received between the inner and the outer conductive metal capacitor electrodes and has a thickness no greater than 150 Angstroms. Various combinations of materials of thicknesses and relationships relative one another are disclosed which enables and results in the dielectric region having a dielectric constant k of at least 35 yet leakage current no greater than 1×10?7 amps/cm2 at from ?1.1V to +1.1V.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2009Publication date: December 16, 2010Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, John Smythe, Vishwanath Bhat, Noel Rocklein, Bhaskar Srinivasan, Jeff Hully, Chris Carlson
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Publication number: 20100316793Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming capacitors are disclosed, and which include an inner conductive metal capacitor electrode and an outer conductive metal capacitor electrode. A capacitor dielectric region is received between the inner and the outer conductive metal capacitor electrodes and has a thickness no greater than 150 Angstroms. Various combinations of materials of thicknesses and relationships relative one another are disclosed which enables and results in the dielectric region having a dielectric constant k of at least 35 yet leakage current no greater than 1×10?7 amps/cm2 at from ?1.1V to +1.1V.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2009Publication date: December 16, 2010Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, John Smythe, Vishwanath Bhat, Noel Rocklein, Bhaskar Srinivasan, Jef Hall, Chris Carlson
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Publication number: 20090273058Abstract: Electrical components for microelectronic devices and methods for forming electrical components. One particular embodiment of such a method comprises depositing an underlying layer onto a workpiece, and forming a conductive layer on the underlying layer. The method can continue by disposing a dielectric layer on the conductive layer. The underlying layer is a material that causes the dielectric layer to have a higher dielectric constant than without the underlying layer being present under the conductive layer. For example, the underlying layer can impart a structure or another property to the film stack that causes an otherwise amorphous dielectric layer to crystallize without having to undergo a separate high temperature annealing process after disposing the dielectric layer onto the conductive layer. Several examples of this method are expected to be very useful for forming dielectric layers with high dielectric constants because they avoid using a separate high temperature annealing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2009Publication date: November 5, 2009Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy, Vidya Srividya, Noel Rocklein
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Patent number: 7560392Abstract: Electrical components for microelectronic devices and methods for forming electrical components. One particular embodiment of such a method comprises depositing an underlying layer onto a workpiece, and forming a conductive layer on the underlying layer. The method can continue by disposing a dielectric layer on the conductive layer. The underlying layer is a material that causes the dielectric layer to have a higher dielectric constant than without the underlying layer being present under the conductive layer. For example, the underlying layer can impart a structure or another property to the film stack that causes an otherwise amorphous dielectric layer to crystallize without having to undergo a separate high temperature annealing process after disposing the dielectric layer onto the conductive layer. Several examples of this method are expected to be very useful for forming dielectric layers with high dielectric constants because they avoid using a separate high temperature annealing process.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2006Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy, Vidya Srividya, Noel Rocklein
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Publication number: 20090155486Abstract: There is disclosed a method of forming crystalline tantalum pentoxide on a ruthenium-containing material having an oxygen-containing surface wherein the oxygen-containing surface is contacted with a treating composition, such as water, to remove at least some oxygen. Crystalline tantalum pentoxide is formed on at least a portion of the surface having reduced oxygen content.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2007Publication date: June 18, 2009Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Vishwanath Bhat, Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy
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Publication number: 20070264838Abstract: Electrical components for microelectronic devices and methods for forming electrical components. One particular embodiment of such a method comprises depositing an underlying layer onto a workpiece, and forming a conductive layer on the underlying layer. The method can continue by disposing a dielectric layer on the conductive layer. The underlying layer is a material that causes the dielectric layer to have a higher dielectric constant than without the underlying layer being present under the conductive layer. For example, the underlying layer can impart a structure or another property to the film stack that causes an otherwise amorphous dielectric layer to crystallize without having to undergo a separate high temperature annealing process after disposing the dielectric layer onto the conductive layer. Several examples of this method are expected to be very useful for forming dielectric layers with high dielectric constants because they avoid using a separate high temperature annealing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2006Publication date: November 15, 2007Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rishikesh Krishnan, Dan Gealy, Vidya Srividya, Noel Rocklein